Three Essays on the Interaction Among Openness to Trade, Economic Growth, Industrial Location and Regional Policy PDF Download
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Author: Federica Sbergami
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113
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Book Description
This work is made up of three pieces of research and is meant to be a contribution on several aspects of the new theories of trade, location and growth and on the interaction among these.
Author: Federica Sbergami
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113
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Book Description
This work is made up of three pieces of research and is meant to be a contribution on several aspects of the new theories of trade, location and growth and on the interaction among these.
Author: Antonio Navas-Ruiz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Development economics
Languages : de
Pages : 93
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Author: Mauricio Ramirez Grajeda
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic geography
Languages : en
Pages : 161
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Book Description
Abstract: This dissertation is divided into three chapters, which can be read separately. In chapter 2, I investigate the effects of trade openness on the size of the most important cities for 84 countries after controlling for political, geographic and economic factors. I find that the impact is negative on main cities and positive on secondary cities. In chapter 3, I test the bell-shaped relationship between industrial gap and trade costs by partially following Head and Mayer's (2003) empirical strategy, who confront estimates of trade openness and the range in which agglomeration theoretically takes place. The main result is that concentration of both employment and production may arise if a pair of countries is involved in a process of trade liberalization. In chapter 4, I assess the impact of international trade openness on urban structure in the presence of taste heterogeneity and amenities. I find that taste heterogeneity implies that city size is equal or below the levels featured by Fujita et al. (1999). Furthermore, if amenity differentials exist regardless of trade openness, then a unique equilibrium can be reached.
Author: Ting Gao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
Author: Yuka Ohno
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Author: Rock-Antoine Tanios Mehanna
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Author: Yanqing Jiang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642406661
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
Substantial disparities across different Chinese regions are one of the most prominent features in China’s development process. This book investigates the mechanisms through which openness affects regional economic growth and interregional disparities in China. Based on the latest data and employing a variety of panel data regression techniques, it provides readers with new findings that shed light on the effects of openness on China’s regional economic growth and the evolution of the country’s interregional disparities.
Author: Till F. Hollstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
In a closed (open) economy with a learning-by-doing externality in the manufacturing sector, Matsuyama (1992) found a positive (negative) link between the level of agricultural productivity and economic growth. We extend that framework by introducing a labor subsidy to induce industrialization. We make three contributions to the existing literature. First, we show that a comparative advantage in manufacturing is not a necessary condition for a small open economy to industrialize. Relative sectoral TFP growth determines whether the fraction of labor in manufacturing increases over time. Second, the timing of trade liberalization determines structural development and the use of a labor subsidy can allow a small open economy to industrialize early. Third, we analyze the labor subsidy when there is trade among two open economies. We find that there exists a unique subsidy which enables both economies to industrialize. Therefore, a country with a comparative advantage in producing the manufactured good could benefit from their trading partner using labor subsidies compared to not trading with them at all.
Author: Brian R. Copeland
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400850703
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Nowhere has the divide between advocates and critics of globalization been more striking than in debates over free trade and the environment. And yet the literature on the subject is high on rhetoric and low on results. This book is the first to systematically investigate the subject using both economic theory and empirical analysis. Brian Copeland and Scott Taylor establish a powerful theoretical framework for examining the impact of international trade on local pollution levels, and use it to offer a uniquely integrated treatment of the links between economic growth, liberalized trade, and the environment. The results will surprise many. The authors set out the two leading theories linking international trade to environmental outcomes, develop the empirical implications, and examine their validity using data on measured sulfur dioxide concentrations from over 100 cities worldwide during the period from 1971 to 1986. The empirical results are provocative. For an average country in the sample, free trade is good for the environment. There is little evidence that developing countries will specialize in pollution-intensive products with further trade. In fact, the results suggest just the opposite: free trade will shift pollution-intensive goods production from poor countries with lax regulation to rich countries with tight regulation, thereby lowering world pollution. The results also suggest that pollution declines amid economic growth fueled by economy-wide technological progress but rises when growth is fueled by capital accumulation alone. Lucidly argued and authoritatively written, this book will provide students and researchers of international trade and environmental economics a more reliable way of thinking about this contentious issue, and the methodological tools with which to do so.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 582
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Book Description
