˜Theœ Impact of Acute Moderate Intensity Exercise on Arterial Regional Stiffness, Lipid Peroxidation, and Antioxidant Status in Healthy Males PDF Download
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Author: Youlian Hong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71
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Book Description
Author: Youlian Hong
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71
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Book Description
Author: Thomas R. Black
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atherosclerosis
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
Abstract: The investigation was designed to determine the effect of moderate and high intensity resistance exercise (RE) on arterial stiffness (AS) . Subjects consisted of young healthy males who regularly resistance trained (N = 12) Each subject completed both the moderate and high intensity bouts in a randomized order. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used to estimate AS and was measured at baseline, 10 mm post, 20 mm post, and 30 mm post. Heart rate (HR) was measured during each bout to serve as a marker of sympathetic nervous system activity. A total body RE workout was completed during each bout and consisted of four free weight exercises. Significant increases (p
Author: Taylor J. Kane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Elevated arterial stiffness has been recognized as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease and has been associated with long-term worse clinical outcomes in several populations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of gender and time following one acute bout of moderate intensity resistance exercise on arterial stiffness in college-aged men and women. A total of 26 men (n = 14) and women (n = 12) completed three sessions: screening, familiarization, and testing in the order they are listed. There were no changes in pulse wave velocity or augmentation index in either men or women across time. Men did have significantly higher systolic blood pressure at baseline (p = .00, d =1.4), immediately post exercise (p = .01, d = 1.0) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, d = .08) relative to women. Men also had significantly higher heart rates immediately post exercise (p = .02, d = 0.9) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, p = 0.9) when compared to women. The lack of change in parameters of arterial stiffness suggest moderate intensity exercise does not increase arterial stiffness in college-aged adults.
Author: Esther A. Perreault
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerobic exercises
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
Abstract: Aerobic exercise is associated with an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species, especially in untrained individuals. The purpose of this study was to explore the utility of a semi-quantitative urinalysis (UA) to monitor moderate intensity aerobic exercise-induced increases in lipid peroxidation. Eight sedentary young males performed a baseline (BL) UA using the Check Up Free Radical Test Kit for colorimetric analysis of urinary malondialdehyde (MDA). Each subject then performed an acute bout of aerobic exercise at 75% HRR. UAs were performed post exercise. Diet analyses revealed a mean consumption of 69.2% of the daily recommended intake (DRI) of vitamin C, 181% DRI of vitamin A, and 5.73% DRI of vitamin E. The mean BL MDA level was medium, and the mean MDA level of both post exercise UAs were high. No significant difference was found between pre- and post-exercise MDA levels. A significant positive correlation was found between the dietary vitamin C intake and the 2 hr post-exercise MDA level (p
Author: Michitoshi Inoue
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431683674
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.
Author: Wilbert S. Aronow
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1839685077
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Dyslipidemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular events, cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality. The earlier in life dyslipidemia is treated, the better the prognosis. The current book is an excellent one on dyslipidemia written by experts on this topic. This book includes 12 chapters including 5 on lipids, 4 on hypercholesterolemia in children, and 3 on the treatment of dyslipidemia. This book should be read by all health care professionals taking care of patients, including pediatricians since atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease begins in childhood.
Author: United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 728
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Book Description
This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.
Author: Beatrice Morio
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128117524
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
Mitochondria in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Comprehensive Review on Mitochondrial Functioning and Involvement in Metabolic Diseases synthesizes discoveries from laboratories around the world, enhancing our understanding of the involvement of mitochondria in the etiology of diseases, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. Chapters illustrate and provide an overview of key concepts on topics such as the role of mitochondria in adipose tissue, cancer, cardiovascular comorbidities, skeletal muscle, the liver, kidney, and more. This book is a must-have reference for students and educational teams in biology, physiology and medicine, and researchers.
Author: Peter Kokkinos
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 0763756121
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 434
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Book Description
Health Sciences & Professions
Author: Michel Safar
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0444517588
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 618
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Book Description
Main headings: I. Basic concepts of pulsatile arterial hemodynamics. - II. Pathophysiological mechanisms. - III. Arterial stiffness, wave reflections, cardiovascular risk and end-organ damage. - IV. Clinical aspects of arterial stiffness and wave reflections. - V. Therapeutic aspects of arterial stiffness and wave reflections.
