The Use of Tools by Human and Non-human Primates

The Use of Tools by Human and Non-human Primates PDF Author: Arlette Berthelet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Get Book Here

Book Description
Because of their vital role in the emergence of humanity, tools and their uses have been the focus of considerable worldwide study. This volume brings together international research on the use of tools among primates and both prehistoric and modern humans. The book represents leading work being done by specialists in anatomy, neurobiology, prehistory, ethnology, and primatology. Whether composed of stone, wood, or metal, tools are a prolongation of the arm that acquire precision through direction by the brain. The same movement, for example, may have been practiced by apes and humans, but the resulting action varies according to the extended use of the tool. It is therefore necessary, as the contributors here make clear, to understand the origin of tools, and also to describe the techniques involved in their manipulation, and the possible uses of unknown implements. Comparison of the techniques of chimpanzees with those of prehistoric and modern peoples has made it possible to appreciate the common aspects and to identify the differences. The transmission of ability has also been studied in the various relevant societies: chimpanzees in their natural habitat and in captivity, hunter-gatherers, and workmen in prehistoric and in modern times. In drawing together much valuable research, this work will be an important and timely resource for social and behavioral psychologists, anthropologists, paleontologists, and animal behaviorists.

The Use of Tools by Human and Non-human Primates

The Use of Tools by Human and Non-human Primates PDF Author: Arlette Berthelet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Get Book Here

Book Description
Because of their vital role in the emergence of humanity, tools and their uses have been the focus of considerable worldwide study. This volume brings together international research on the use of tools among primates and both prehistoric and modern humans. The book represents leading work being done by specialists in anatomy, neurobiology, prehistory, ethnology, and primatology. Whether composed of stone, wood, or metal, tools are a prolongation of the arm that acquire precision through direction by the brain. The same movement, for example, may have been practiced by apes and humans, but the resulting action varies according to the extended use of the tool. It is therefore necessary, as the contributors here make clear, to understand the origin of tools, and also to describe the techniques involved in their manipulation, and the possible uses of unknown implements. Comparison of the techniques of chimpanzees with those of prehistoric and modern peoples has made it possible to appreciate the common aspects and to identify the differences. The transmission of ability has also been studied in the various relevant societies: chimpanzees in their natural habitat and in captivity, hunter-gatherers, and workmen in prehistoric and in modern times. In drawing together much valuable research, this work will be an important and timely resource for social and behavioral psychologists, anthropologists, paleontologists, and animal behaviorists.

Tool Use in Animals

Tool Use in Animals PDF Author: Crickette M. Sanz
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107011191
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presentation of groundbreaking research on an extensive range of tool using animals, looking particularly at the evolution of cognitive abilities.

Occupational Health and Safety in the Care and Use of Nonhuman Primates

Occupational Health and Safety in the Care and Use of Nonhuman Primates PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309167949
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Get Book Here

Book Description
The field of occupational health and safety constantly changes, especially as it pertains to biomedical research. New infectious hazards are of particular importance at nonhuman-primate facilities. For example, the discovery that B virus can be transmitted via a splash on a mucous membrane raises new concerns that must be addressed, as does the discovery of the Reston strain of Ebola virus in import quarantine facilities in the U.S. The risk of such infectious hazards is best managed through a flexible and comprehensive Occupational Health and Safety Program (OHSP) that can identify and mitigate potential hazards. Occupational Health and Safety in the Care and Use of Nonhuman Primates is intended as a reference for vivarium managers, veterinarians, researchers, safety professionals, and others who are involved in developing or implementing an OHSP that deals with nonhuman primates. The book lists the important features of an OHSP and provides the tools necessary for informed decision-making in developing an optimal program that meets all particular institutional needs.

Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior

Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior PDF Author: Tetsuro Matsuzawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431094229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 596

Get Book Here

Book Description
Biologists and anthropologists in Japan have played a crucial role in the development of primatology as a scientific discipline. Publication of Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior under the editorship of Tetsuro Matsuzawa reaffirms the pervasive and creative role played by the intellectual descendants of Kinji Imanishi and Junichiro Itani in the fields of behavioral ecology, psychology, and cognitive science. Matsuzawa and his colleagues-humans and other primate partners- explore a broad range of issues including the phylogeny of perception and cognition; the origin of human speech; learning and memory; recognition of self, others, and species; society and social interaction; and culture. With data from field and laboratory studies of more than 90 primate species and of more than 50 years of long-term research, the intellectual breadth represented in this volume makes it a major contribution to comparative cognitive science and to current views on the origin of the mind and behavior of humans.

Animal Tool Behavior

Animal Tool Behavior PDF Author: Robert W. Shumaker
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421401282
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Get Book Here

Book Description
When published in 1980, Benjamin B. Beck’s Animal Tool Behavior was the first volume to catalog and analyze the complete literature on tool use and manufacture in non-human animals. Beck showed that animals—from insects to primates—employed different types of tools to solve numerous problems. His work inspired and energized legions of researchers to study the use of tools by a wide variety of species. In this revised and updated edition of the landmark publication, Robert W. Shumaker and Kristina R. Walkup join Beck to reveal the current state of knowledge regarding animal tool behavior. Through a comprehensive synthesis of the studies produced through 2010, the authors provide an updated and exact definition of tool use, identify new modes of use that have emerged in the literature, examine all forms of tool manufacture, and address common myths about non-human tool use. Specific examples involving invertebrates, birds, fish, and mammals describe the differing levels of sophistication of tool use exhibited by animals.

Stone Tools in Human Evolution

Stone Tools in Human Evolution PDF Author: John J. Shea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107123097
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Get Book Here

Book Description
An exploration of how the evolution of behavioral differences between humans and other primates affected the archaeological stone tool evidence.

Enrichment for Nonhuman Primates

Enrichment for Nonhuman Primates PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Primates
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book Here

Book Description


The International Encyclopedia of Primatology, 3 Volume Set

The International Encyclopedia of Primatology, 3 Volume Set PDF Author: Agustín Fuentes
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470673370
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1596

Get Book Here

Book Description
The International Encyclopedia of Primatology represents the first comprehensive encyclopedic reference focusing on the behaviour, biology, ecology, evolution, genetics, and taxonomy of human and non-human primates. Represents the first comprehensive encyclopedic reference relating to primatology Features more than 450 entries covering topics ranging from the taxonomy, history, behaviour, ecology, captive management and diseases of primates to their use in research, cognition, conservation, and representations in literature Includes coverage of the basic scientific concepts that underlie each topic, along with the latest advances in the field Highly accessible to undergraduate and graduate students in primatology, anthropology, and the medical, biological and zoological sciences Essential reference for academics, researchers and commercial and conservation organizations This work is also available as an online resource at www.encyclopediaofprimatology.com

Seasonality in Primates

Seasonality in Primates PDF Author: Diane K. Brockman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521820691
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explores how seasonal variation in resource abundance might have driven primate and human evolution.

Tools, Language and Cognition in Human Evolution

Tools, Language and Cognition in Human Evolution PDF Author: Kathleen Rita Gibson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521485418
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Get Book Here

Book Description
Looks at how humans have evolved complex behaviours such as language and culture.