Nature

Nature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 856

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Nature

Nature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 856

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Book Description


The Roots of Violence

The Roots of Violence PDF Author: M. J. Azevedo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135300801
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Examining conflict and warfare in Chad from both historic and contemporary perspectives, Mario Azevedo explores not only how violence has permeated and become almost an intrinsic part of the fabric of the central-eastern Sudanic societies, but how foreign interference from centuries ago to the present-day have exacerbated rather than suppressed the violence. Although the main objective of the volume is to understand present Chad, it provides comprehensive and analytical discussion of Chad's violent past. This strategy goes beyond putting the blame on the unwise and ethnic policies at Francois Tombalbaye or Felix Malloum; instead, Roots of Violence clarifies the role of violence in both pre- and post-colonial Chad and, thus, demythologizes many of the assumptions held by scholars and non-scholars alike.

Nature

Nature PDF Author: Sir Norman Lockyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Managing Forest Resources in a Decentralized Environment

Managing Forest Resources in a Decentralized Environment PDF Author: Petrus Gunarso
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 9792446885
Category : Community forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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China

China PDF Author: Zhuoyun Xu
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231159218
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
An internationally recognized authority on Chinese history and a leading innovator in its telling, Cho-yun Hsu constructs an original portrait of Chinese culture. Unlike most historians, Hsu resists centering his narrative on China's political evolution, focusing instead on the country's cultural sphere and its encounters with successive waves of globalization. Beginning long before China's written history and extending through the twentieth century, Hsu follows the content and expansion of Chinese culture, describing the daily lives of commoners, their spiritual beliefs and practices, the changing character of their social and popular thought, and their advances in material culture and technology. In addition to listing the achievements of emperors, generals, ministers, and sages, Hsu builds detailed accounts of these events and their everyday implications. Dynastic change, the rise and fall of national ambitions, and the growth and decline of institutional systems take on new significance through Hsu's careful research, which captures the multiple strands that gave rise to China's pluralistic society. Paying particular attention to influential relationships occurring outside of Chinese cultural boundaries, he demonstrates the impact of foreign influences on Chinese culture and identity and identifies similarities between China's cultural developments and those of other nations.

Sudanese Memoirs

Sudanese Memoirs PDF Author: Herbert Palmer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429603703
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Published in 1967: Sudanese Memoirs is a foremost contribution to the ethnological and historical literature of Western Africa. In three volumes, they comprise a large number of translations from Arabic manuscripts whcih were mostly collected in the northern emirates of Nigeria.

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office PDF Author: United States. Patent Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patents
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia PDF Author: William Dwight Whitney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography
Languages : en
Pages : 886

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Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patents
Languages : en
Pages : 1084

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Claiming the Forest: Punan Local Histories and Recent Developments in Bulungan, East Kalimantan

Claiming the Forest: Punan Local Histories and Recent Developments in Bulungan, East Kalimantan PDF Author: Lars Kaskija
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 9798764900
Category : Anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
"This book focuses primarily on changes that have taken place in the Malinau area in East Kalimantan in recent years. The Punan Malinau, who inhabit the area, are former nomads who subsist on a wide range of forest-oriented activities, including swidden agriculture, hunting and the collection of and trade in forest products. During the past ten years, the growing number of powerful outsiders, including NGO's, timber and mining companies, has contributed to increasing competition for land and for various new sources of income. In the context of recent changes, local historical knowledge has become an increasingly important political asset. Such knowledge provides one way for local people to strengthen the legitimacy of their claims to land and forests"--P. [4] of cover.