Author: C. Blondin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Numerical weather forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
The Surface and Sub Surface Scheme in the ECMWF Forecasting Model
Author: C. Blondin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Numerical weather forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Numerical weather forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
˜Theœ Surface and Sub-surface Parametrisation Scheme in the ECMWF Forecasting System
Author: C. Blondin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
Land Surface Evaporation
Author: Thomas J. Schmugge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461230322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Book Description
General circulation model (GCM) experiments in the late 1970's indicated that the climate is sensitive to variations in evaporation at the land surface. Thus, in the context of climate modeling, it became important to develop techniques which would realistically estimate the evaporation flux on land. Land Surface Evaporation: Measurement and Parameterization discusses strategies for the use of experimental data in developing and testing parameterization schemes of the evaporation flux in GCM's. The book reviews state-of-the-art techniques, such as remote sensing, which measure evaporation fluxes over continental surfaces. It evaluates their relevance with respect to the various spatial and temporal scales of interest. This book will provide researchers in climatology, meteorology, hydrology and water management, and remote sensing with a thorough overview of current research in land surface evaporation. It will also give young scientists insight into surface processes.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461230322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Book Description
General circulation model (GCM) experiments in the late 1970's indicated that the climate is sensitive to variations in evaporation at the land surface. Thus, in the context of climate modeling, it became important to develop techniques which would realistically estimate the evaporation flux on land. Land Surface Evaporation: Measurement and Parameterization discusses strategies for the use of experimental data in developing and testing parameterization schemes of the evaporation flux in GCM's. The book reviews state-of-the-art techniques, such as remote sensing, which measure evaporation fluxes over continental surfaces. It evaluates their relevance with respect to the various spatial and temporal scales of interest. This book will provide researchers in climatology, meteorology, hydrology and water management, and remote sensing with a thorough overview of current research in land surface evaporation. It will also give young scientists insight into surface processes.
The ECMWF Forecasting System
Author: R. Newson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Statistical Interpretation of the ECMWF Model Using MOS to Predict Surface Wind and Temperature
Author: Peter Aakjær
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Numerical weather forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 124
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Numerical weather forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 124
Book Description
An Improved Land Surface Parametrization Scheme in the ECMWF Model and Its Validation
Author: Pedro Viterbo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary layer (Meteorology)
Languages : en
Pages : 50
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary layer (Meteorology)
Languages : en
Pages : 50
Book Description
Advancing Earth Surface Representation via Enhanced Use of Earth Observations in Monitoring and Forecasting Applications
Author: Gianpaolo Balsamo
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039210645
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
The representation of the Earth's surface in global monitoring and forecasting applications is moving towards capturing more of the relevant processes, while maintaining elevated computational efficiency and therefore a moderate complexity. These schemes are developed and continuously improved thanks to well instrumented field-sites that can observe coupled processes occurring at the surface–atmosphere interface (e.g., forest, grassland, cropland areas and diverse climate zones). Approaching global kilometer-scale resolutions, in situ observations alone cannot fulfil the modelling needs, and the use of satellite observation becomes essential to guide modelling innovation and to calibrate and validate new parameterization schemes that can support data assimilation applications. In this book, we review some of the recent contributions, highlighting how satellite data are used to inform Earth surface model development (vegetation state and seasonality, soil moisture conditions, surface temperature and turbulent fluxes, land-use change detection, agricultural indicators and irrigation) when moving towards global km-scale resolutions.
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039210645
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
The representation of the Earth's surface in global monitoring and forecasting applications is moving towards capturing more of the relevant processes, while maintaining elevated computational efficiency and therefore a moderate complexity. These schemes are developed and continuously improved thanks to well instrumented field-sites that can observe coupled processes occurring at the surface–atmosphere interface (e.g., forest, grassland, cropland areas and diverse climate zones). Approaching global kilometer-scale resolutions, in situ observations alone cannot fulfil the modelling needs, and the use of satellite observation becomes essential to guide modelling innovation and to calibrate and validate new parameterization schemes that can support data assimilation applications. In this book, we review some of the recent contributions, highlighting how satellite data are used to inform Earth surface model development (vegetation state and seasonality, soil moisture conditions, surface temperature and turbulent fluxes, land-use change detection, agricultural indicators and irrigation) when moving towards global km-scale resolutions.
Monthly Weather Review
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorology
Languages : en
Pages : 1652
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorology
Languages : en
Pages : 1652
Book Description
ECMWF/WCRP Workshop: Clouds, Radiative Transfer, and the Hydrological Cycle
Author: European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatology
Languages : en
Pages : 464
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatology
Languages : en
Pages : 464
Book Description
Proceedings of the ECMWF Workshop on Representing Model Uncertainty and Error in Numerical Weather and Climate Prediction Models
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatology
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatology
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description