The Simulation, Modeling and Analysis of Wireless Local Area Networks Supporting the IEEE 802. 11 Standard PDF Download
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Author: Jaikwan Joo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423555032
Category : Computer network protocols
Languages : en
Pages : 101
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Book Description
Research to improve the performance of the IEEE 802.11 has been ongoing since 1990. The focus of this research has investigated the use of the MAC and Physical layers for improving throughput. An adaptive MAC protocol, CATER (Code Adapts To Enhance Reliability) is based on the proposed MAC standard for wireless local area networks (WLAN)-802. 11. IEEE 802.11 uses a fixed Pseudo-Noise (PN) code for spreading the information signal, implying a fixed process gain at the receiver. When the channel degrades, IEEE 802.11 offers only retransmissions at the MAC layer to contend with the corrupted medium. However, CATER allows communicating stations to reconfigure their transceivers to use a longer PN code after a prescribed number of failed retransmissions. The longer PN code increases the process gain of the receiver and reduces the error rate. This thesis analyzes the performance of CATER as changing the factor: Start (the number of transmission before the channel is reconfigured) and Max (additional frame transmissions during reconfigure), PN code length, the number of station, and implementing Forward Error Correction (FEC). CATER provides better throughput for smaller Start and larger Max at a high bit error rate (10-3). When CATER uses a PN code length of 63, the throughput is increased by 101 percent at high bit error rate (BER). However, 802.11 is better than CATER at low BER ( 10-3).
Author: Jaikwan Joo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423555032
Category : Computer network protocols
Languages : en
Pages : 101
Get Book Here
Book Description
Research to improve the performance of the IEEE 802.11 has been ongoing since 1990. The focus of this research has investigated the use of the MAC and Physical layers for improving throughput. An adaptive MAC protocol, CATER (Code Adapts To Enhance Reliability) is based on the proposed MAC standard for wireless local area networks (WLAN)-802. 11. IEEE 802.11 uses a fixed Pseudo-Noise (PN) code for spreading the information signal, implying a fixed process gain at the receiver. When the channel degrades, IEEE 802.11 offers only retransmissions at the MAC layer to contend with the corrupted medium. However, CATER allows communicating stations to reconfigure their transceivers to use a longer PN code after a prescribed number of failed retransmissions. The longer PN code increases the process gain of the receiver and reduces the error rate. This thesis analyzes the performance of CATER as changing the factor: Start (the number of transmission before the channel is reconfigured) and Max (additional frame transmissions during reconfigure), PN code length, the number of station, and implementing Forward Error Correction (FEC). CATER provides better throughput for smaller Start and larger Max at a high bit error rate (10-3). When CATER uses a PN code length of 63, the throughput is increased by 101 percent at high bit error rate (BER). However, 802.11 is better than CATER at low BER ( 10-3).
Author: Jaikwan Joo (MAJ, ROKA.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer network protocols
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
Author: Dereje Yohannes Ashenafi
Publisher: Dereje Yohannes
ISBN: 9994499572
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
Author: Joshua D. Green
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423519270
Category : IEEE 802.11 (Standard)
Languages : en
Pages : 217
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Book Description
Wireless Local Area Networks (LANs) are extremely convenient, flexible, and easy to deploy. All LANs in which multiple hosts must access the same medium use a Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol to coordinate channel access. The MAC is part of the Data Link Layer of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Reference Model. One MAC protocol in extensive use today is the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard. Since IEEE 802.11 devices are so prevalent in today s world, many researcher are exploring modifications and enhancements to the protocol. There are several well developed analytical and simulation models for IEEE 802.11 available to researchers, yet one significant obstacle remains: the lack of a means to obtain experimental data based on proposed protocol changes. Without real world experimental data, researchers lack the ability to test out their proposals in a real world environment. To fill this need, this thesis created a hardware prototype from which researchers can obtain experimental data about IEEE 802.11. This hardware prototype can now be used by researchers to gain real world data on their proposed modifications to IEEE 802.11.
Author: Bryan E. Braswell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423529828
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
The IEEE 802.11a high-speed wireless local area networking (WLAN) protocol does not specify a mechanism for dynamically altering network data rates based on changing link conditions. This thesis first presents a baseline software model of the 802.11a protocol developed using the OPNET simulation tool. The model includes both the medium access control (MAC) and physical (PHY) layers of the standard. Two data rate agility mechanisms are then proposed and analyzed using the model. An infrastructure WLAN implementation of the baseline model is first simulated under standard network conditions to verify its operational characteristics and the results are presented. The model is then used to simulate two data rate agility mechanisms, one based on the link signal- to-noise ratio (SNR) and the other based on the frame loss rate at the transmitting Station. Each technique is simulated using an infrastructure WLAN consisting of a fixed access point and a mobile workstation operating with standard network traffic loads. The results indicate that the link SNR is a better decision criterion for data rate agility than the frame loss rate. The design and methodology of this analysis provides insight into dynamic rate agility mechanisms and the criteria that may be used in developing in future 802.11 a-compliant hardware imlementations.
Author: Efstathios D. Kyriakidis
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423560760
Category : Local area networks (Computer networks).
Languages : en
Pages : 150
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Book Description
Wireless communication is currently in a state of rapid evolution. This evolution is driven by the numerous advantages of the wireless networks. One major constraint to this evolution is the lack of standardization. Also a major concern are the interference problems of the signal at the reception point caused by the multiple paths that the electromagnetic waves travel (multi-path interference). This thesis presents two separate simulations. In the first, a realistic physical model of a wireless local area network is developed. In this simulation, the multi-path interference at the reception point is investigated. The results of this physics- based simulation are used to assess an important assumption in the second simulation. In the second simulation, we examine the reliability of the wireless standard for the medium access control (MAC) layer, using CACI COMNET ffi network simulation software. This standard was published in 1997, by the IEEE's working group 802.11 and in this thesis is tested and analyzed under different network loads. One major result is that the optimum load for a five working stations wireless LAN, is from 80 to 200 packets per second. Below that load range the channel utilization is small and above that the network is overloaded.
Author: Bob O'Hara
Publisher: IEEE Standards Association
ISBN: 0738144495
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
The first generation 802.11 wireless market, once struggling to expand, has spread from largely vertical applications such as healthcare, point of sale, and inventory management to become much more broad as a general networking technology being deployed in offices, schools, hotel guest rooms, airport departure areas, airplane cabins, entertainment venues, coffee shops, restaurants, and homes. This has led to the tremendous growth of new sources of IEEE 802.11 devices. IEEE 802.11 equipment is now moving into its second stage, where the wireless LAN is being treated as a large wireless communication system. As a system, there is more to consider than simply the communication over the air between a single access point and the associated mobile devices. This has lead to innovative changes in the equipment that makes up a wireless LAN. The IEEE 802.11 Handbook: A Designer’s Companion, Second Edition is for the system network architects, hardware engineers and software engineers at the heart of this second stage in the evolution of 802.11 wireless LANs and for those designers that will take 802.11 to the next stage.
Author: Mohammad Ilyas
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 020349251X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 664
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Book Description
Handbook of Wireless Local Area Networks: Applications, Technology, Security, and Standards captures the current state of wireless LANs, and serves as the single comprehensive reference on the subject. Addressing challenges related to the further development of WLAN technology, the Handbook covers the entire spectrum of topics from basic concepts t
Author: Yang Xiao
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470403675
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 648
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Book Description
A thoroughly up-to-date resource on IEEE 802 wireless standards Readers can turn to this book for complete coverage of the current and emerging IEEE 802 wireless standards/drafts, including: 802.11 Wireless LANs 802.15.1 Bluetooth and 801.15.2 802.15.3 Wireless PANs 802.15.4 and 802.15.5 Wireless PANs 802.16 Wireless MANs Emerging Wireless LANs, Wireless PANs, and Wireless MANs is a unique, convenient resource for engineers, scientists, and researchers in academia and industry. It also serves as a valuable textbook for related courses at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels.
Author: Nikolas Mitrou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540219595
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1551
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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference, NETWORKING 2004, held in Athens, Greece, in May 2004. The 103 revised full papers and 40 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 539 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on network security; TCP performance; ad-hoc networks; wavelength management; multicast; wireless network performance; inter-domain routing; packet classification and scheduling; services and monitoring; admission control; competition in networks; 3G/4G wireless systems; MPLS and related technologies; flow and congestion control; performance of IEEE 802.11; optical networks; TCP and congestion; key management; authentication and DOS prevention; energy aspects of wireless networks; optical network access; routing in ad-hoc networks; fault detection, restoration, and tolerance; QoS metrics, algorithms, and architecture; content distribution, caching, and replication; and routing theory and path computation.
