The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity

The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity PDF Author: J. Heilbron
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401155283
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This volume offers one of the first systematic analyses of the rise of modern social science. Contrary to the standard accounts of various social science disciplines, the essays in this volume demonstrate that modern social science actually emerged during the critical period between 1750 and 1850. It is shown that the social sciences were a crucial element in the conceptual and epistemic revolution, which parallelled and partly underpinned the political and economic transformations of the modern world. From a consistently comparative perspective, a group of internationally leading scholars takes up fundamental issues such as the role of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution in the shaping of the social sciences, the changing relationships between political theory and moral discourse, the profound transformation of philosophy, and the constitution of political economy and statistics.

The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity

The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity PDF Author: J. Heilbron
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401155283
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 297

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume offers one of the first systematic analyses of the rise of modern social science. Contrary to the standard accounts of various social science disciplines, the essays in this volume demonstrate that modern social science actually emerged during the critical period between 1750 and 1850. It is shown that the social sciences were a crucial element in the conceptual and epistemic revolution, which parallelled and partly underpinned the political and economic transformations of the modern world. From a consistently comparative perspective, a group of internationally leading scholars takes up fundamental issues such as the role of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution in the shaping of the social sciences, the changing relationships between political theory and moral discourse, the profound transformation of philosophy, and the constitution of political economy and statistics.

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 6, The Modern Biological and Earth Sciences

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 6, The Modern Biological and Earth Sciences PDF Author: David C. Lindberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521572010
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
A comprehensive and authoritative guide to developments in life and earth sciences since 1800.

The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity

The Rise of the Social Sciences and the Formation of Modernity PDF Author: J. Heilbron
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789401155298
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description


A History and Theory of the Social Sciences

A History and Theory of the Social Sciences PDF Author: Peter Wagner
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1446264513
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Divided into two parts, this book examines the train of social theory from the 19th century, through to the ′organization of modernity′, in relation to ideas of social planning, and as contributors to the ′rationalistic revolution′ of the ′golden age′ of capitalism in the 1950s and 60s. Part two examines key concepts in the social sciences. It begins with some of the broadest concepts used by social scientists: choice, decision, action and institution and moves on to examine the ′collectivist alternative′: the concepts of society, culture and polity, which are often dismissed as untenable by postmodernists today. This is a major contribution to contemporary social theory and provides a host of essential insights into the task of social science today.

Being Human

Being Human PDF Author: Roger Smith
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231512909
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Challenging commonly held biological, religious, and ethical beliefs, internationally well known historian of science Roger Smith boldly argues that human nature is not some "thing" awaiting discovery but is active in understanding itself. According to Smith, "being human" is a self-creation made possible through a reflective circle of thought and action, with a past and a future, and studying this "history" from a range of perspectives is fundamental to human self-understanding. Smith's argument brings together historical and contemporary debates concerning materialism and human nature and the relations of the different fields of knowledge. He draws on classic writings from across the human sciences, touching on sociology, anthropology, brain sciences, history, philosophical hermeneutics, and critical theory, and demonstrates that there is no position outside history for an absolutely objective or eternally valid view of human nature. The question "what is human?" does not have and could not possible have one answer. Instead, there exists a variety of answers for different purposes, and there are good reasons for the many conceptions of what it is to be human. Smith does not treat human nature as only biological, economic, or moral, but as a multidimensional subject that should be considered in its proper historical context. By understanding this context, Smith believes, we can come to a truer understanding of ourselves. Persuasively and elegantly written, Being Human takes an important new turn in the philosophical study of being human.

Political Science and the Problem of Social Order

Political Science and the Problem of Social Order PDF Author: Henrik Enroth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131651515X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Book Description
Shows how the problem of social order has shaped concept formation, theory, and normative argument in political science.

The Moral Fabric in Contemporary Societies

The Moral Fabric in Contemporary Societies PDF Author: Graçzyna Skñapska
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004131149
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
These IIS annals delve into the issues of trust, economic inequalities, multiple modernities, postcommunism, corruption, and, finally, genocide and its social consequences. The book opens and closes with reflections on the theoretical aspects of what constitutes the moral fabric today.

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 7, The Modern Social Sciences

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 7, The Modern Social Sciences PDF Author: David C. Lindberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521594424
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 802

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Book Description
An account of the history of the social sciences since the late eighteenth century.

Constructing Global Challenges in World Politics

Constructing Global Challenges in World Politics PDF Author: Alina Isakova
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040034705
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
This interdisciplinary book investigates the problematization of global challenges in world politics by analyzing what they are and how they come to be. Offering a conceptual framework, including four modes of construction—universalizing, bundling, upscaling, and creating urgency—this book provides a heuristic method for understanding how the process of rendering an issue a “global challenge” unfolds. It examines the role of the global challenges discourse, which may either reinforce or challenge the dominant orders of world politics, such as the capitalist market-based system and the liberal international order. As a consequence, the global challenges discourse facilitates the emergence of new actors and policy fields. The book will be of interest to students, academics, and practitioners of global governance, international organizations, and, more broadly, international political economy and international relations.

Public Spheres and Collective Identities

Public Spheres and Collective Identities PDF Author: Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9781412832489
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Today it is assumed that we understand contemporary nationalism and nation-building. Researchers rarely consider the very different traditions from which such state-building emerged. Instead, there is almost too much discussion of the "global village," with its supposed uniformity and inevitable trajectories. We need to view modernity as something other than a single condition with a preordained future. New visions of a modern civilization are emerging throughout the world, calliing for a far-reaching appraisal of the older visions of modernization. Following Eisenstadt's and Schluchter's introduction, Bjrn Wittrock explores the varieties and transitions of early modern societies, noting that only by looking at societies' collective identities and their modes of mediating in the public sphere can the distinguishing factors between modernity be appreciated. Sheldon Pollock discusses the use of vernacular language in India through its literary culture and polity, 1000-1500. Sanjay Subrahmanyam, sums up major developments in the recent historiography of South Asia from 1400 to 1750. David L. Howell focuses on the boundaries of the early modern Japanese state, including its political boundaries and the boundaries of collective identity and social status. Mary Elizabeth Berry examines public life in authoritarian Japan. Frederic Wakeman, Jr. probes the boundaries of the political game and how they were affected by the increased political centralization that developed after the disorder of the Ming-Qing transition during the seventeenth century. Alexander Woodside discusses territorial order and collective-identity tensions in Confucian Asia. Bernhard Giesen argues that the French Enlightenment can be described as an extension of absolutist court culture. Finally essay, Vctor Prez-Daz examines the state and public sphere in Spain during the Ancient Regime contrasting two ideal types of states--a "nomocratic" model and a "teleocratic" model. This volume addresses cultural and political practices not only from outside the European and American spheres but also over long periods of time in which the internal dynamics of other civilizations become visible. Its broad-ranging use of empirical materials enables us to think comparatively and historically about the ways in which different modernities took shape. Shmuel N. Eisenstadt is professor emeritus of sociology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Wolfgang Schluchter is professor of sociology, University of Heidelberg, and dean of the Max Weber Center for Cultural and Social Studies, University of Erfurt. Bjrn Wittrock is Lars Hierta Professor of Government at Stockholm University and director and permanent fellow of the Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study in the Social Sciences (SCASSS) at Uppsala.