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Author: David Shaw
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781732347052
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
I identify and describe the two theories of creation of the West, the Hebrew cosmos, and the Greek cosmos. Then I cover the Fall of these theories, first the Four Revolutionaries of Modern Science and the scientific adjustments to the solar system, then Edmond Halley announces the first challenge against the solid sky (1718) by identifying three stars that had moved since Hipparchus' star map (about 134 BC). Stellar parallax began in 1838 when F. W. Bessel used trigonometry to establish the distance to 61 Cygni. Today a billion stars have known distances. Between 1718 and 2002 there was no theory of creation. In 2002, Harold Morowitz wrote The Emergence of Everything, How the World Became Complex. He told the story of our world in twenty-eight emergences from the big bang to philosophy. An emergence is a property of a complex entity that emerges upon certain conditions and becomes the foundation of the next emergence.
Author: David Shaw
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781732347052
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
I identify and describe the two theories of creation of the West, the Hebrew cosmos, and the Greek cosmos. Then I cover the Fall of these theories, first the Four Revolutionaries of Modern Science and the scientific adjustments to the solar system, then Edmond Halley announces the first challenge against the solid sky (1718) by identifying three stars that had moved since Hipparchus' star map (about 134 BC). Stellar parallax began in 1838 when F. W. Bessel used trigonometry to establish the distance to 61 Cygni. Today a billion stars have known distances. Between 1718 and 2002 there was no theory of creation. In 2002, Harold Morowitz wrote The Emergence of Everything, How the World Became Complex. He told the story of our world in twenty-eight emergences from the big bang to philosophy. An emergence is a property of a complex entity that emerges upon certain conditions and becomes the foundation of the next emergence.
Author: David Shaw
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781732347007
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
The Rise: An analysis and critique of the Hebrew Cosmos and the Greek Cosmos. The Fall: The scientific challenges to the Greek Cosmos by the four Revolutionaries of modern science: Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, and Newton plus Edmond Halley's first evidence against the solid sky and 100 years later the first cases of stellar parallax. The case for Community from Plato, Jefferson, MLK, and Michael Sandel. Midsized Municipalities and large Home Owner Associations provide examples of advanced communities.
Author: David C. Shaw
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
ISBN: 1499042965
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
This book documents the two ideas of cosmos that prevailed from about 500 BCE until about 1840 CE. These two ideas of cosmos were the foundation for theories of creation that continue even today. Both of these ideas of cosmos were based on the perception of the sky as a solid structure, a work of art, divine art. The four revolutionary scientists of the modern era Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler, and Newton did a great deal to challenge the cosmos. Their work was limited, however, to our solar system. They left the solid sky standing. This book identifies Edmond Halley as a neglected revolutionary who provided the first evidence against the solid sky. Halley opened the opportunity for us to begin the search for a new theory of creation.
Author: David Shaw
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 103
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Book Description
David Shaw has a Master of Arts degree in Philosophy from the Aquinas Institute. This three-year in-depth study of Aristotle was illuminated with commentaries by Thomas Aquinas. Many persons believe that God has created everything that is. I do not disagree with them but I am not satisfied with this generality. There is no guidance in this belief. We have endured 300 years since the revolutionaries of modern science began their dismemberment of the Greek cosmos that had endured for 2,000 years. We now have no theory of creation. The Hebrew cosmos and the Greek cosmos made up the traditional theories of creation for the western world. Since many have forgotten this history, I summarize it before venturing into my proposal for a new theory of creation. Our universe and the ancient universe are vastly different. The ancient universe was static. It was thought to have no history. Our universe is dynamic. It has a history. Harold Morowitz has identified 28 emergences of new complexity in our universe [1]. I propose a new theory of creation. I give four arguments for community as the next emergence based on the statements of four great thinkers: Plato, Thomas Jefferson, Martin Luther King, and Michael Sandel. These thinkers do not propose community as the next emergence, they do identify community as a central process in human affairs. A description of my experience with community-building projects is included. While writing this section, the importance of civic fabric in building community confronted me.Community does not flow from civic fabric. Community does not flow without civicfabric. Civic fabric is the foundation for community. 1. Morowitz, Harrold. The Emergence Of Everything: How The World Became Complex.
Author: Josiah Ober
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691173141
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
A major new history of classical Greece—how it rose, how it fell, and what we can learn from it Lord Byron described Greece as great, fallen, and immortal, a characterization more apt than he knew. Through most of its long history, Greece was poor. But in the classical era, Greece was densely populated and highly urbanized. Many surprisingly healthy Greeks lived in remarkably big houses and worked for high wages at specialized occupations. Middle-class spending drove sustained economic growth and classical wealth produced a stunning cultural efflorescence lasting hundreds of years. Why did Greece reach such heights in the classical period—and why only then? And how, after "the Greek miracle" had endured for centuries, did the Macedonians defeat the Greeks, seemingly bringing an end to their glory? Drawing on a massive body of newly available data and employing novel approaches to evidence, Josiah Ober offers a major new history of classical Greece and an unprecedented account of its rise and fall. Ober argues that Greece's rise was no miracle but rather the result of political breakthroughs and economic development. The extraordinary emergence of citizen-centered city-states transformed Greece into a society that defeated the mighty Persian Empire. Yet Philip and Alexander of Macedon were able to beat the Greeks in the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE, a victory made possible by the Macedonians' appropriation of Greek innovations. After Alexander's death, battle-hardened warlords fought ruthlessly over the remnants of his empire. But Greek cities remained populous and wealthy, their economy and culture surviving to be passed on to the Romans—and to us. A compelling narrative filled with uncanny modern parallels, this is a book for anyone interested in how great civilizations are born and die. This book is based on evidence available on a new interactive website. To learn more, please visit: http://polis.stanford.edu/.
Author: Fred Snowden
Publisher: AuthorHouse
ISBN: 172832940X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 103
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Book Description
Evolutionists, Creationists and Intelligent Design theorists have been arguing the questions of the origin of the universe for decades. To the surprise of many, the argument is not simply scientific, Philosophy and point of view often skew the facts. In recent years the battle has escalated, isolating the groups, so the productive communication and genuine debate has become impossible. In this book we look for answers from philosophy, time, life, anthropology, the experts, Columbus & Galileo and the Soul. Can they help us get to the truth?
Author: Pieter Dykstra
Publisher: WestBow Press
ISBN: 1449754392
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 70
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Book Description
The Gap Theory shows evidence of the dinosaurs becoming extinct as the result of Satan's fall and explores the origin of demons as being disembodied spirits of a pre-Adamic race, who were judged by God, as the result of Satan's sin. Why was man commissioned by God in Genesis 1:28 to "replenish" the earth? Why did God use that word? Could this be a reference to a pre-Adamic race that was created in Genesis 1:1 and destroyed in Genesis 1:2 due to Satan's fall, and which the human was to "replace" or "replenish"? Read where angels that sinned left their heavenly habitation and came down to earth to procreate with humans and whose children were called "Mighty men, which were of old, men of renown," offspring that are the source of all the ancient secular myths that claim the "gods" came down to earth and married human women.
Author: Miguel Villanueva Svensson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004682716
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
The development of the prosodic system from Indo-European to Balto-Slavic is dominated by two major innovations: the rise of mobility and the rise of acuteness. This book provides a new account of the latter. It stands out from previous works for being informed by recent advances in phonological typology and tonogenesis and, especially, for its comprehensiveness. All matters related to the rise of acuteness are treated in detail. As a result, the book includes new insights on several issues of Balto-Slavic historical phonology and morphology as well.
Author: Tai-Yoo Kim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642408265
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
This book shows that the existing theories on economic growth have clear limitations in terms of how much they can effectively contribute to actual economic growth. Therefore, this book presents a more effective theory on economic growth for countries and leaders looking to promote economic growth. It is essentially centered around the theory of economic growth and theory of national development, written for agricultural developing countries pursuing industrialization and late-starting industrialized countries pursuing their own development. Nevertheless, it also makes a significant contribution to the very development of human civilization through the growth of developing countries, late-starting industrialized countries and early industrialized countries throughout the world.
Author: Professor Helge S Kragh
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1409474852
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Entropic Creation is the first English-language book to consider the cultural and religious responses to the second law of thermodynamics, from around 1860 to 1920. According to the second law of thermodynamics, as formulated by the German physicist Rudolf Clausius, the entropy of any closed system will inevitably increase in time, meaning that the system will decay and eventually end in a dead state of equilibrium. Application of the law to the entire universe, first proposed in the 1850s, led to the prediction of a future 'heat death', where all life has ceased and all organization dissolved. In the late 1860s it was pointed out that, as a consequence of the heat death scenario, the universe can have existed only for a finite period of time. According to the 'entropic creation argument', thermodynamics warrants the conclusion that the world once begun or was created. It is these two scenarios, allegedly consequences of the science of thermodynamics, which form the core of this book. The heat death and the claim of cosmic creation were widely discussed in the period 1870 to 1920, with participants in the debate including European scientists, intellectuals and social critics, among them the physicist William Thomson and the communist thinker Friedrich Engels. One reason for the passion of the debate was that some authors used the law of entropy increase to argue for a divine creation of the world. Consequently, the second law of thermodynamics became highly controversial. In Germany in particular, materialists and positivists engaged in battle with Christian - mostly Catholic - scholars over the cosmological consequences of thermodynamics. This heated debate, which is today largely forgotten, is reconstructed and examined in detail in this book, bringing into focus key themes on the interactions between cosmology, physics, religion and ideology, and the public way in which these topics were discussed in the latter half of the nineteenth and the first years of the twentieth century.
