The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism

The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism PDF Author: Jeffrey P. Whitman
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847682331
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
How should we react to philosophical skepticism? Jeffrey P. Whitman answers this question in The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism by examining analytic and post-analytic responses to the problem of skepticism concerning our knowledge of the external world. Whitman analyzes skeptical arguments that call into question our ability to obtain empirical knowledge. He tests analytical theories of knowledge (foundationalism, coherentalism, and reliabilism) and the post-analytical responses of Donald Davidson and Richard Rorty against skeptical arguments. Whitman explores the failure of analytic and post-analytic theories and concludes that embracing a theoretical version of philosophical skepticism has advantages over post-analytic responses - both in the realm of philosophical inquiry and in everyday life.

The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism

The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism PDF Author: Jeffrey P. Whitman
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847682331
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Get Book Here

Book Description
How should we react to philosophical skepticism? Jeffrey P. Whitman answers this question in The Power and Value of Philosophical Skepticism by examining analytic and post-analytic responses to the problem of skepticism concerning our knowledge of the external world. Whitman analyzes skeptical arguments that call into question our ability to obtain empirical knowledge. He tests analytical theories of knowledge (foundationalism, coherentalism, and reliabilism) and the post-analytical responses of Donald Davidson and Richard Rorty against skeptical arguments. Whitman explores the failure of analytic and post-analytic theories and concludes that embracing a theoretical version of philosophical skepticism has advantages over post-analytic responses - both in the realm of philosophical inquiry and in everyday life.

The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism

The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism PDF Author: Barry Stroud
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198247613
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
He author argues that the sceptical thesis is motivated by a persistent philosophical problem that calls the very possibility of knowledge about the external world into question, and that the sceptical thesis is the only acceptable answer to this problem as traditionally posed.

Nietzsche's Political Skepticism

Nietzsche's Political Skepticism PDF Author: Tamsin Shaw
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691146535
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
It is difficult to spell out the precise political implications of Nietzsche's critique of morality. He himself never did so in any systematic way. Tamsin Shaw argues there is a reason for this: that Nietzsche's insights entail a distinctive form of political skepticism.

Introduction to Philosophy

Introduction to Philosophy PDF Author: Guy Axtell
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781989014264
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology engages first-time philosophy readers on a guided tour through the core concepts, questions, methods, arguments, and theories of epistemology-the branch of philosophy devoted to the study of knowledge. After a brief overview of the field, the book progresses systematically while placing central ideas and thinkers in historical and contemporary context. The chapters cover the analysis of knowledge, the nature of epistemic justification, rationalism vs. empiricism, skepticism, the value of knowledge, the ethics of belief, Bayesian epistemology, social epistemology, and feminist epistemologies. Along the way, instructors and students will encounter a wealth of additional resources and tools: Chapter learning outcomes Key terms Images of philosophers and related art Useful diagrams and tables Boxes containing excerpts and other supplementary material Questions for reflection Suggestions for further reading A glossary For an undergraduate survey epistemology course, Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology is ideal when used as a main text paired with primary sources and scholarly articles. For an introductory philosophy course, select book chapters are best used in combination with chapters from other books in the Introduction to Philosophy series: https: //www1.rebus.community/#/project/4ec7ecce-d2b3-4f20-973c-6b6502e7cbb2.

Hume's True Scepticism

Hume's True Scepticism PDF Author: Donald C. Ainslie
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199593868
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
Provides a sustained interpretation of Part 4 of Book 1 of Hume's Treatise, arguing that Hume uses our reactions to the sceptical arguments as evidence in favor of his model of the mind.

The Possibility of Philosophical Understanding

The Possibility of Philosophical Understanding PDF Author: Jason Bridges
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195381653
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Barry Stroud's work has had a profound impact on a very wide array of philosophical topics, but there has heretofore been no book-length treatment of his work. The current collection aims to redress this gap, with 13 essays on Stroud's work, all but one new to this volume.

Philosophers Past and Present

Philosophers Past and Present PDF Author: Barry Stroud
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191619418
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
This volume of uncollected essays by Barry Stroud explores central issues and ideas in the work of individual philosophers, ranging from Descartes, Berkeley, Locke, and Hume to Quine, Burge, McDowell, Goldman, Fogelin, and Sosa in our own day. Seven of the essays focus on David Hume, and examine the sources and implications of his 'naturalism' and his 'scepticism'. Three others deal with the legacy of that 'naturalism' in the twentieth century. In each case Stroud moves beyond providing a description of historical contexts and developments, and confronts the philosophical issues as they present themselves to the philosophers in question.

Nietzsche and the Ancient Skeptical Tradition

Nietzsche and the Ancient Skeptical Tradition PDF Author: Jessica Berry
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195368428
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This work presents a portrait of Nietzsche as the skeptic par excellence in the modern period, by demonstrating how a careful and informed understanding of ancient Pyrrhonism illuminates his reflections on truth, knowledge and morality, as well as the very nature and value of philosophic inquiry.

The New Skepticism

The New Skepticism PDF Author: Paul Kurtz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Kurtz argues that there are objective standards for judging truth claims in science, ethics, and philosophy. Of special interest is the application of the new skepticism to paranormal claims such as reincarnation and faith healing, and to religious beliefs, ethics and politics.

Skepticism in Philosophy

Skepticism in Philosophy PDF Author: Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351369954
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
In this book, Henrik Lagerlund offers students, researchers, and advanced general readers the first complete history of what is perhaps the most famous of all philosophical problems: skepticism. As the first of its kind, the book traces the influence of philosophical skepticism from its roots in the Hellenistic schools of Pyrrhonism and the Middle Academy up to its impact inside and outside of philosophy today. Along the way, the book covers skepticism during the Latin, Arabic, and Greek Middle Ages and during the Renaissance before moving on to cover Descartes’ methodological skepticism and Pierre Bayle’s super-skepticism in the seventeenth century. In the eighteenth century, it deals with Humean skepticism and the anti-skepticism of Reid, Shepherd, and Kant, taking care to also include reflections on the connections between idealism and skepticism (including skepticism in German idealism after Kant). The book covers similar themes in a chapter on G.E. Moore and Ludwig Wittgenstein, and then ends its historical overview with a chapter on skepticism in contemporary philosophy. In the final chapter, Lagerlund captures some of skepticism’s impact outside of philosophy, highlighting its relation to issues like the replication crisis in science and knowledge resistance.