The Political Economy of War and Opium in Afghanistan

The Political Economy of War and Opium in Afghanistan PDF Author: Sara Maiwand Azimi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description

The Political Economy of War and Opium in Afghanistan

The Political Economy of War and Opium in Afghanistan PDF Author: Sara Maiwand Azimi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Politics and Economics of Drug Production on the Pakistan-Afghanistan Border

The Politics and Economics of Drug Production on the Pakistan-Afghanistan Border PDF Author: Amir Zada Asad
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351774484
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170

Get Book Here

Book Description
This title was first published in 2003. This important study contains a detailed socio-economic and political description of a region where opium and heroin are both produced and consumed. By carefully relating drug production, trade and consumption to a relatively inaccessible area on the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, the book teaches us not only about the area - itself fascinating enough, particularly since it came into global prominence following the terrorist attack of 11 September 2001 - but also about the global dimensions of the problem.

A State Built on Sand

A State Built on Sand PDF Author: David Mansfield
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190694602
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description
Oscillations in opium poppy production in Afghanistan have long been associated with how the state was perceived, such as after the Taliban imposed a cultivation ban in 2000-1. The international community's subsequent attempts to regulate opium poppy became intimately linked with its own state-building project, and rising levels of cultivation were cited as evidence of failure by those international donors who spearheaded development in poppy-growing provinces like Helmand, Nangarhar and Kandahar. Mansfield's book examines why drug control - particularly opium bans - have been imposed in Afghanistan; he documents the actors involved; and he scrutinizes how prohibition served divergent and competing interests. Drawing on almost two decades of fieldwork in rural areas, he explains how these bans affected farming communities, and how prohibition endured in some areas while in others opium production bans undermined livelihoods and destabilized the political order, fuelling violence and rural rebellion. Above all this book challenges how we have come to understand political power in rural Afghanistan. Far from being the passive recipients of violence by state and non-state actors, Mansfield highlights the role that rural communities have played in shaping the political terrain, including establishing the conditions under which they could persist with opium production.

The Political Economy of Afghanistan

The Political Economy of Afghanistan PDF Author: Mūsá K̲h̲ān Jalālzaʼī
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afghanistan
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book Here

Book Description


Drugs and (dis)order

Drugs and (dis)order PDF Author: Jonathan Goodhand
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afghanistan
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Political Economy of War and Peace

The Political Economy of War and Peace PDF Author: Murray Wolfson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461549612
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Get Book Here

Book Description
cancer n. any malignant tumor . . . Metastasis may occur via the bloodstream or the lymphatic channels or across body cavities . . . setting up secondary tumors . . . Each individual primary tumor has its own pattern . . . There are probably many causative factors . . . Treatment. . . depends on the type of tumor, the site of the primary tumor and the extent of the spread. (Oxford Concise Medical Dictionary 1996, 97) Let us begin by stating the obvious. Acts of organized violence are not necessarily of human nature, but they are endogenous events arising within the an intrinsic part evolution of complex systems of social interaction. To be sure, all wars have features in common - people are killed and property is destroyed - but in their origin wars are likely to be at least as different as the social structures from which they arise. Consequently, it is unlikely that there can be a simple theory of the causes of war or the maintenance of peace. The fact that wars are historical events need not discourage us. On the contrary, we should focus our understanding of the dimensions of each conflict, or classes of conflict, on the conjuncture of causes at hand. It follows that the study of conflict must be an interdisciplinary one. It is or a penchant for eclecticism that leads to that conclusion, but the not humility multi-dimensionality of war itself.

The Opium Economy in Afghanistan

The Opium Economy in Afghanistan PDF Author: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Get Book Here

Book Description
“The present study goes beyond reporting on a single year's production and value. It examines Afghanistan's opium economy in order to understand its dynamics, the reasons for its success, its beneficiaries and victims, and the problems it has caused domestically and abroad.”-- Executive summary.

Understanding Afghanistan

Understanding Afghanistan PDF Author: Abdul Qayyum
Publisher: Routledge Chapman & Hall
ISBN: 9781032054476
Category : Afghanistan
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book delves into the history of Afghanistan, its people, and its relationship with neighbours, to unravel the intricate politics and ethnolinguistic diversity of the country. It discusses the history of innumerable invasions which left imprints over the country and its people and (have) created a complex fabric of different ethnic, linguistic, religious and cultural groups. The volume looks at the various empires which warred over the land including the Persian, Greek, Mongol, and Sassanid dynasties as well as the later interferences by the British and the Russians and the emergence of the Taliban. It examines the correlations between war, power politics, religion, local governance, and the opium trade and economy in Afghanistan. The author through personal stories and anecdotes of his visits and journeys in Afghanistan provides a very rich and extensive view of Afghan politics, culture and history. The relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan and Afghanistan's unique position in the politics of the region is also a thread which runs through the entire book. This book will a great resource (be of interest) to researchers and students of politics, history, Central and South Asian Studies, war and international relations, political economy, and peace and reconciliation studies. It will also interest journalists, diplomats and international development organizations.

Responding to afghanistan's opium economy challenge

Responding to afghanistan's opium economy challenge PDF Author: William A. Byrd
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Afghanistan
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Get Book Here

Book Description
Abstract: Opium, Afghanistan's leading economic activity, lies at the heart of the challenges the country faces in state building, governance, security, and development. With their narrow law enforcement focus and limited recognition of development, security, and political implications, current global counter-narcotics polices impose a heavy burden on Afghanistan. This paper first provides a summary overview of Afghanistan's opium economy and the factors determining rural households' decisions on cultivating opium poppy. It then discusses the dynamic evolution of the Afghan drug industry in recent years, in particular its consolidation around fewer, powerful, politically-connected actors and the associated compromising of parts of some government agencies by drug industry interests. The paper reviews the experience with different counter-narcotics interventions, analyzes some proposals not yet tried in Afghanistan, and draws lessons and policy implications. Unfortunately there are no "silver bullets"-easy, quick, or one-dimensional solutions, and a longer-term horizon along with sustained commitment and resources will be required in order to phase out the opium economy over time. The paper concludes by putting forward some broad principles and approaches of a "smart strategy" against drugs in Afghanistan.

Poppies, Politics, and Power

Poppies, Politics, and Power PDF Author: James Tharin Bradford
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501738348
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description
Historians have long neglected Afghanistan's broader history when portraying the opium industry. But in Poppies, Politics, and Power, James Tharin Bradford rebalances the discourse, showing that it is not the past forty years of lawlessness that makes the opium industry what it is, but the sheer breadth of the twentieth-century Afghanistan experience. Rather than byproducts of a failed contemporary system, argues Bradford, drugs, especially opium, were critical components in the formation and failure of the Afghan state. In this history of drugs and drug control in Afghanistan, Bradford shows us how the country moved from licit supply of the global opium trade to one of the major suppliers of hashish and opium through changes in drug control policy shaped largely by the outside force of the United States. Poppies, Politics, and Power breaks the conventional modes of national histories that fail to fully encapsulate the global nature of the drug trade. By providing a global history of opium within the borders of Afghanistan, Bradford demonstrates that the country's drug trade and the government's position on that trade were shaped by the global illegal market and international efforts to suppress it. By weaving together this global history of the drug trade and drug policy with the formation of the Afghan state and issues within Afghan political culture, Bradford completely recasts the current Afghan, and global, drug trade.