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Author: Alan H. Smith
Publisher: New York : Holmes & Meier
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Comparison of planned economies in Eastern Europe - discusses theoretical background (Marxism and Stalinism), historical development of the socialist economic planning system in the USSR, economic development and industrial production trends (1951-1980), trade relations with market economy developed countries and CMEA economic integration, external debts, role of money, and issues relating to inflation, consumer dissatisfaction, retail trade, energy, economic equilibrium, etc.; considers proposals for economic policy reform. References.
Author: Alan H. Smith
Publisher: New York : Holmes & Meier
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Comparison of planned economies in Eastern Europe - discusses theoretical background (Marxism and Stalinism), historical development of the socialist economic planning system in the USSR, economic development and industrial production trends (1951-1980), trade relations with market economy developed countries and CMEA economic integration, external debts, role of money, and issues relating to inflation, consumer dissatisfaction, retail trade, energy, economic equilibrium, etc.; considers proposals for economic policy reform. References.
Author: Adam Zwass
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315496089
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
The development and use of the atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki number among the formative national experiences for both Japanese and Americans as well as for 20th-century Japan-US relations. This volume explores the way in which the bomb has shaped the self-image of both peoples.
Author: Franklyn D. Holzman
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822308522
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 470
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Book Description
Economic reform, structural adjustment, macroeconomic stabilization, and participation in the world economy are interconnected aspects of the same issue: the long-term economic viability of centrally planned economies in the rapidly changing economic environment of the modern world. Any economic strategy that focuses on only one or two of these aspects at the expense of the others is likely to fail; yet even strategies that build on all of these bases may well fail unless political leaders can muster exceptional skill, garner international support, and enjoy some good luck. The contributions to this volume reflect the recent research on this issue by various specialists on the economies of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Each author emphasizes macroeconomic stabilization, structural adjustment, participation in the larger world economy, or ecomonic reform.
Author: János Mátyás Kovács
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134920253
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 660
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Book Description
Can the economics of Eastern Europe make the dramatic transition from centrally-planned to market-led economics? This book tries to understand the intellectual background behind this change and the problems of managing it.
Author: Marie Lavigne
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521414173
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe are moving away from a centrally planned economy toward integration within the global economy. How did this transition begin? Is this an aim which all the countries can afford? What conditions are to be met so that the countries will achieve a level of development comparable with the average level of their industrial partners? In this 1992 volume, leading international political economists from both the East and West provide an in-depth analysis of these questions. The contributors assess how the transition to the market requires liberalizing foreign trade, introducing convertibility, and transforming property structures, all of which are also part of the ongoing domestic reform. They also examine how these countries overcome their development lag and implement a restructuring policy.
Author: Egon Neuberger
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483148297
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 502
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Book Description
The Impact of International Economic Disturbances on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe: Transmission and Response focuses on the transmission of economic disturbances to the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, as well as the policy responses of both to such disturbances. Topics covered include external inflation, balance of trade, and resource allocation, along with the impact of the world economic crisis on intra-CMEA trade. This book is comprised of 16 chapters and begins with an overview of major international economic disturbances during the first half of the 1970s and their transmission to the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries. The following chapters examine the adjustment made by East European economies to external disturbances; external inflation, balance of trade, and resource allocation in small centrally planned economies; whether the Soviet Union was affected by the international economic disturbances of the 1970s; and the relationship between foreign trade and the Soviet economy. The transmission of international disturbances to Yugoslavia, Hungary, and Poland and the responses of each country are also discussed. The final chapter assesses how the energy crisis and Western ""stagflation"" have affected the nature of Soviet-East European political relations in the years 1956-1973. This monograph will be of interest to economists and economic policymakers.
Author: Mr.Eduardo Borensztein
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451971877
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25
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Book Description
This paper analyzes some of the lessons that can be drawn from the experience of Eastern Europe in the process of transition to a market economy that is under way, and examines some key challenges currently facing policymakers in these economies. The paper studies the constraints affecting the general strategy of reform--rapid versus gradual--that was adopted, and the output decline initially experienced and its effect on medium-term growth perspectives. The paper also discusses the implementation of mass privatization schemes, and the type and extent of government intervention in the restructuring process. This is a Paper on Policy Analysis and Assessment and the author(s) would welcome any comments on the present text. Citations should refer to a Paper on Policy Analysis and Assessment of the International Monetary Fund, mentioning the authors) and the date of issuance. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the Fund.
Author: Jozef M. Van Brabant
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000303853
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185
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Book Description
The unprecedented economic, political, and social changes that have followed the east European revolutions of late 1989 rank among the epochal events of the twentieth century. The end of the cold war has opened up far-reaching possibilities for international economic cooperation, which may be able to stimulate economic growth in the region and revive interactions with the global economy. This collection of essays comes to grips with the problems of repositioning the new Eastern economies in the global arena. The contributors address four main themes: freeing up foreign economic sectors through trade liberalization, currency convertibility, and greater access to markets for international capital; the disintegration of the trade payment, pricing, and settlements systems based on the transferable ruble; active participation in the key organizations entrusted with international financial, monetary, and trading regimes; and strategies for using international economic assistance to alleviate adjustment costs with ongoing transition policies
Author: Paul J.J. Welfens
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642581404
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 267
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Book Description
Socialist economies in Eastern Europe have collapsed and em- barked upon market-oriented reforms. The causes of the demise of centrally planned economies are analyzed and the basic challenges of systemic tranformation discussed. Negative income and wealth effects as well as distribution issues make adjustment extremely difficult. The fundamental roles of privatization and foreign investment are adressed. Foreign economic liberalization is considered to be of centralimportance for a growth-oriented adjustment path in a stage of conflict-prone policy and options. Politico-economic aspects of the new European developments in addition to North-South issues are analyzed. Difficult choices await decison-makers in economic policy and the business community in Eastern Europe and in leading market economies.
Author: Judy Batt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349096296
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
Economic reform - the introduction of elements of the market into a planned economy - has been the central political problem for socialist states for at least three decades. This book seeks to elucidate the nature of the problem through a reconsideration of the general theoretical issues, and through a comparative analysis of the practice of economic reform in two countries - Czechoslovakia and Hungary.
