The Pattern of Income Inequality in Rural China PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Pattern of Income Inequality in Rural China PDF full book. Access full book title The Pattern of Income Inequality in Rural China by Keith B. Griffin. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Keith B. Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communes (China)
Languages : en
Pages : 70
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Keith B. Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communes (China)
Languages : en
Pages : 70
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: G. Wan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023058425X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book explores trends of inequality and poverty in China, identifies their causes and assesses their consequences, analyzing in detail the regional/personal variation in incomes, measures of human wellbeing, the gap between the coastal regions and the interior regions, and urban–rural disparity.
Author: Nong Zhu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Access to Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Get Book Here
Book Description
Abstract: Large numbers of agricultural labor moved from the countryside to cities after the economic reforms in China. Migration and remittances play an important role in transforming the structure of rural household income. This paper examines the impact of rural-to-urban migration on rural poverty and inequality in the case of Hubei province using the data of a 2002 household survey. Since remittances are a potential substitute for farm income, the paper presents counterfactual scenarios of what rural income, poverty, and inequality would have been in the absence of migration. The results show that, by providing alternatives to households with lower marginal labor productivity in agriculture, migration leads to an increase in rural income. In contrast to many studies that suggest the increasing share of non-farm income in total income widens inequality, this paper offers support for the hypothesis that migration tends to have egalitarian effects on rural income for three reasons: (i) migration is rational self-selection - farmers with higher agricultural productivities choose to remain in local agricultural production while those with higher expected return in urban non-farm sectors migrate; (ii) poorer households facing binding constraints of land shortage are more likely to migrate; and (iii) the poorest poor benefit disproportionately from remittances.
Author: Yunbo Zhou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642249523
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 217
Get Book Here
Book Description
The subject of this book is discussing the income inequality of Chinese residents, its change and the factors that impact it. In this book all kinds of quantitative methods, including decomposing Gini Coefficients method, Fei-Ranis method, two-sectors model and other econometric models. Some special features are that in this book, a two-sectors model was set up to analyze the impact of population migration from urban areas to rural areas on income inequality of total residents, and the inverted U hypothesis was tested by time-series regression model. The inverted U hypothesis is supported by the change of income inequality of Chinese total residents which is different from the conclusion of present reaches. In additional, the impact of rent-seeking income on inequality was discussed, an economic mode was founded to explain the causes of rent-seeking activities in China’s present stage.
Author: Shaohua Chen
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 57
Get Book Here
Book Description
"While the incidence of extreme poverty in China fell dramatically over 1980-2001, progress was uneven over time and across provinces. Rural areas accounted for the bulk of the gains to the poor, though migration to urban areas helped. The pattern of growth mattered. Rural economic growth was far more important to national poverty reduction than urban economic growth. Agriculture played a far more important role than the secondary or tertiary sources of GDP. Rising inequality within the rural sector greatly slowed poverty reduction. Provinces starting with relatively high inequality saw slower progress against poverty, due both to lower growth and a lower growth elasticity of poverty reduction. Taxation of farmers and inflation hurt the poor. External trade had little short-term impact. This paper a product of the Poverty Team, Development Research Group is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the causes of country success in poverty reduction"--World Bank web site.
Author: Guang Hua Wan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Get Book Here
Book Description
A considerable literature exists on the measurement of income inequality in China and its increasing trend. Much less is known about the driving forces of this trend and their quantitative contributions. Conventional decompositions, by factor components or by population subgroups, provide only limited information on the determinants of income inequality. This paper represents an early attempt to apply the regression-based decomposition framework to the study of inequality accounting in rural China, using household-level data. It is found that geography has been the dominant factor but is becoming less important in explaining total inequality. Capital input emerges as a most significant determinant of income inequality. Farming structure is more important than labor and other inputs in contributing to income inequality across households.
Author: Keith B. Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Deborah Davis
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804759316
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Get Book Here
Book Description
Presents an up-to-date look at the social processes and consequences of China's rapid economic growth.
Author: Yan Gao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811082731
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 190
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book approaches the issue of rural-urban inequality through fieldwork conducted in a specific township (Zuogang) in Qinggang County, part of Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China. Presenting painstaking fieldwork in a single location, it successfully illuminates fundamental aspects of the reality and the complexity of rural-urban inequality that cannot be found in macro-level studies, most of which are prepared by economists. The book offers a unique combination of rigorous economic analysis with insightful social and anthropological analysis, as well as revealing interviews with local government officials. This approach provides a rich tapestry of rural perceptions of rural-urban inequality. With in-depth analysis and empirical evidence on questions concerning the development and root causes of urban-rural disparities, the book significantly enriches our understanding of the widely discussed issue of rural-urban income inequality, but from the unique perspective of rural China.
Author: Terry McKinley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315481715
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240
Get Book Here
Book Description
Based on an analysis of a 1988 nationwide sample survey of 10,258 households, this book aims to offer insights into issues of rural inequality in China. The work focuses on the study of wealth rather than income as the primary measure.
