The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
ISBN: 9780871691149
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
ISBN: 9780871691149
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description


The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571 PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571 PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571 PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
ISBN: 9780871691620
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 636

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The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571

The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571 PDF Author: Kenneth Meyer Setton
Publisher: American Philosophical Society
ISBN: 9780871691613
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Annotation This is the third of four volumes which trace the history of the later Crusades and papal relations with the Levant from the accession of Innocent III (in 1198) to the reign of Pius V and the battle of Lepanto (1566-1571). From the mid-fourteenth century to the conclusion of his work, the author has drawn heavily upon unpublished materials, collected in the course of more than twenty "palaeographical journeys" to the Archivio Segreto Vaticano and the Archivi di Stato in Venice, Mantua, Modena, Milan, Siena, Florence, and the Archives of the Order of the Hospitallers at Malta. Volumes 1, II, and IV are available at www.amphilsoc.org.

The Papacy and the Levant (1204-1571).

The Papacy and the Levant (1204-1571). PDF Author: Kenneth M. Setton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages :

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The Two Powers

The Two Powers PDF Author: Brett Edward Whalen
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812296125
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Historians commonly designate the High Middle Ages as the era of the "papal monarchy," when the popes of Rome vied with secular rulers for spiritual and temporal supremacy. Indeed, in many ways the story of the papal monarchy encapsulates that of medieval Europe as often remembered: a time before the modern age, when religious authorities openly clashed with emperors, kings, and princes for political mastery of their world, claiming sovereignty over Christendom, the universal community of Christian kingdoms, churches, and peoples. At no point was this conflict more widespread and dramatic than during the papacies of Gregory IX (1227-1241) and Innocent IV (1243-1254). Their struggles with the Hohenstaufen Emperor Frederick II (1212-1250) echoed in the corridors of power and the court of public opinion, ranging from the battlefields of Italy to the streets of Jerusalem. In The Two Powers, Brett Edward Whalen has written a new history of this combative relationship between the thirteenth-century papacy and empire. Countering the dominant trend of modern historiography, which focuses on Frederick instead of the popes, he redirects our attention to the papal side of the historical equation. By doing so, Whalen highlights the ways in which Gregory and Innocent acted politically and publicly, realizing their priestly sovereignty through the networks of communication, performance, and documentary culture that lay at the unique disposal of the Apostolic See. Covering pivotal decades that included the last major crusades, the birth of the Inquisition, and the unexpected invasion of the Mongols, The Two Powers shows how Gregory and Innocent's battles with Frederick shaped the historical destiny of the thirteenth-century papacy and its role in the public realm of medieval Christendom.

Popes, Lawyers, and Infidels

Popes, Lawyers, and Infidels PDF Author: James Muldoon
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512818194
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Criticism of the way in which Europeans have treated the inhabitants of the non-European world in the course of European expansion has a long history, Three centuries before Christopher Columbus encountered the American Indians, European intellectuals and clergymen had criticized the treatment of the peoples whom the crusaders and other Europeans met as they moved outward from the heartland of European civilization. The connection between the sixteenth-century Spanish writers who criticized the Spanish conquest of the Americas and medieval writers who criticized the behavior of Europeans toward the non-Europeans they encountered on their borders, is more familiar. Yet, their criticism referred back to medieval legal traditions and arguments about the rights of infidels in the face of European expansion. However, it is the increased recognition of the importance of this connection that has inspired much new research in the field of medieval canon law. The most important theorist of what we now call "race relations", in the Middle Ages, was Sinibaldo Fieschi, a distinguished canon-lawyer, who became Pope Innocent IV (1243-54), whose pontificate is the starting point of this study. As a working canon-lawyer and pope, Innocent's work provides an unusual insight into the whole development of Christian-infidel relations, for his work covers those who lived within Christian Europe, those who were recent converts to Christianity, and those who lived beyond the bounds of Christendom. As pope he initiated the Mongol mission, the first attempt to deal with the Mongol threat to Eastern Europe on a diplomatic level, and to convert the Mongols to Christianity. As a lawyer he was also the author of a commentary on the nature of a just war that became the basis for all future discussion of the rights of infidels who lived in the path of European expansion. A wide knowledge of both legal theory and papal practice blended in a single career and it was this union of these two traditions that formed the intellectual background of Vitoria and Las Casas, and the eminent critics who followed them. This is the first complete study of this subject, based upon a careful analysis of papal and legal sources. Papal sources included letters found in papal registers, including the unpublished Vatican Register 62 which contains only letters dealing with the problems raised by infidel societies. The legal sources include commentaries on the basic texts of canon law that bear on the status of infidels, as well as legal opinions written to deal with specific problems involving Christian-infidel relations. Although directed to specialists and students of this period, this work, original in concept and exceptionally well-written, is sure to find a far wider audience. The whole subject is important, and topical too, in view of the current interest in racism and race relations, itself the subject of the author's Appendix.

European War and Diplomacy, 1337-1815

European War and Diplomacy, 1337-1815 PDF Author: William Young
Publisher: iUniverse
ISBN: 0595298745
Category : A Bibliography
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
The history of international relations and warfare of early modern Europe has gained popularity in recent years. This bibliography provides a valuable listing of books, dissertations, and journal articles in the English language for scholars and general readers interested in diplomatic relations and warfare from the Hundred Years' War to the Napoleonic Wars.

Latins and Greeks in the Eastern Mediterranean After 1204

Latins and Greeks in the Eastern Mediterranean After 1204 PDF Author: Benjamin Arbel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113628916X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
First published in 1989. This volume includes twelve of the main papers given at the Joint Meeting of the XXII Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies and of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East held at the University of Nottingham from 26-29 March 1988. The Conference brought together a wide range of scholars and dealt with four main themes: relations between native Greeks and western settlers in the states founded by the Latin conquerors in former Byzantine lands in the wake of the Fourth Crusade; the Byzantine successor states at Nicaea, Epirus, and Thessalonica; the influence of the Italian maritime communes on the eastern Mediterranean in the later Middle Ages and the Renaissance; and the impact on Christian societies there of the Mongols and the Ottoman Turks, as well as the perception of Greeks and Latins by other groups in the eastern Mediterranean.