The Organon, Or Logical Treatises, of Aristotle PDF Download
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Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 396
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 398
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Book Description
Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Author: Aristotle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 735
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Author: Porphyry
Publisher: Sagwan Press
ISBN: 9781377018393
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 394
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Book Description
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Author: Aristotle
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781979197717
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Organon is a work by Aristotle. Aristotle 384-322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidice, on the northern periphery of Classical Greece. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle was a child, whereafter Proxenus of Atarneus became his guardian. At eighteen, he joined Plato's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty-seven (c. 347 BC). His writings cover many subjects - including physics, biology, zoology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, aesthetics, poetry, theater, music, rhetoric, linguistics, politics and government - and constitute the first comprehensive system of Western philosophy. Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip of Macedon, tutored Alexander the Great starting from 343 BC. According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, "Aristotle was the first genuine scientist in history ... [and] every scientist is in his debt." Teaching Alexander the Great gave Aristotle many opportunities and an abundance of supplies. He established a library in the Lyceum which aided in the production of many of his hundreds of books. The fact that Aristotle was a pupil of Plato contributed to his former views of Platonism, but, following Plato's death, Aristotle immersed himself in empirical studies and shifted from Platonism to empiricism. He believed all peoples' concepts and all of their knowledge was ultimately based on perception. Aristotle's views on natural sciences represent the groundwork underlying many of his works. Aristotle's views on physical science profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. Their influence extended into the Renaissance and were not replaced systematically until the Enlightenment and theories such as classical mechanics. Some of Aristotle's zoological observations, such as on the hectocotyl (reproductive) arm of the octopus, were not confirmed or refuted until the 19th century. His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, which was incorporated in the late 19th century into modern formal logic. In metaphysics, Aristotelianism profoundly influenced Judeo-Islamic philosophical and theological thought during the Middle Ages and continues to influence Christian theology, especially the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church. Aristotle was well known among medieval Muslim intellectuals and revered as "The First Teacher."
