The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics

The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309268192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
Over the past several decades, new scientific tools and approaches for detecting microbial species have dramatically enhanced our appreciation of the diversity and abundance of the microbiota and its dynamic interactions with the environments within which these microorganisms reside. The first bacterial genome was sequenced in 1995 and took more than 13 months of work to complete. Today, a microorganism's entire genome can be sequenced in a few days. Much as our view of the cosmos was forever altered in the 17th century with the invention of the telescope, these genomic technologies, and the observations derived from them, have fundamentally transformed our appreciation of the microbial world around us. On June 12 and 13, 2012, the Institute of Medicine's (IOM's) Forum on Microbial Threats convened a public workshop in Washington, DC, to discuss the scientific tools and approaches being used for detecting and characterizing microbial species, and the roles of microbial genomics and metagenomics to better understand the culturable and unculturable microbial world around us. Through invited presentations and discussions, participants examined the use of microbial genomics to explore the diversity, evolution, and adaptation of microorganisms in a wide variety of environments; the molecular mechanisms of disease emergence and epidemiology; and the ways that genomic technologies are being applied to disease outbreak trace back and microbial surveillance. Points that were emphasized by many participants included the need to develop robust standardized sampling protocols, the importance of having the appropriate metadata, data analysis and data management challenges, and information sharing in real time. The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics summarizes this workshop.

The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics

The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309268192
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the past several decades, new scientific tools and approaches for detecting microbial species have dramatically enhanced our appreciation of the diversity and abundance of the microbiota and its dynamic interactions with the environments within which these microorganisms reside. The first bacterial genome was sequenced in 1995 and took more than 13 months of work to complete. Today, a microorganism's entire genome can be sequenced in a few days. Much as our view of the cosmos was forever altered in the 17th century with the invention of the telescope, these genomic technologies, and the observations derived from them, have fundamentally transformed our appreciation of the microbial world around us. On June 12 and 13, 2012, the Institute of Medicine's (IOM's) Forum on Microbial Threats convened a public workshop in Washington, DC, to discuss the scientific tools and approaches being used for detecting and characterizing microbial species, and the roles of microbial genomics and metagenomics to better understand the culturable and unculturable microbial world around us. Through invited presentations and discussions, participants examined the use of microbial genomics to explore the diversity, evolution, and adaptation of microorganisms in a wide variety of environments; the molecular mechanisms of disease emergence and epidemiology; and the ways that genomic technologies are being applied to disease outbreak trace back and microbial surveillance. Points that were emphasized by many participants included the need to develop robust standardized sampling protocols, the importance of having the appropriate metadata, data analysis and data management challenges, and information sharing in real time. The Science and Applications of Microbial Genomics summarizes this workshop.

Chicago and the Great Conflagration

Chicago and the Great Conflagration PDF Author: Elias Colbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Suffolk Farming in the Nineteenth Century

Suffolk Farming in the Nineteenth Century PDF Author: Suffolk Records Society
Publisher: Ipswich
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Conducting On-farm Animal Research

Conducting On-farm Animal Research PDF Author: Pervaiz Amir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Philippine Tariff Bill

Philippine Tariff Bill PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Stalin's Agent

Stalin's Agent PDF Author: Boris Volodarsky
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199656584
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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Book Description
This is the true story behind General Alexander Orlov, the man who never was, now revealed in full for the first time: Stalinist henchman, Soviet spy, celebrated defector to the West, and central character in the greatest KGB deception ever.

Palace and Hovel, Or Phases of London Life

Palace and Hovel, Or Phases of London Life PDF Author: Daniel Joseph Kirwan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : London (England)
Languages : en
Pages : 686

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The New Zealand Official Year-book

The New Zealand Official Year-book PDF Author: New Zealand. Department of Statistics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New Zealand
Languages : en
Pages : 950

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Wheat In The Third World

Wheat In The Third World PDF Author: Haldore Hanson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000010899
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Many developing countries have adopted new wheat production techniques to expand food supplies, but opportunities for raising output further and improving farmers' livelihoods remain great. In this book, three internationally recognized experts associated with the International Center for Maize and Wheat Improvement (CIMMYT) address decision makers in developing countries and international agencies, providing essential information about the prospects for increasing wheat productivity. The authors examine the characteristics of the wheat plant as a crop and as a food, explore recent scientific findings related to producing and handling the crop and suggest important areas for future research. They also look at specific wheat production problems and potentials in eight countries and propose means of organizing and operating an effective national wheat program. The book closes with a forecast of the outlook for food, wheat, and population to the end of the century.

Our African Winter

Our African Winter PDF Author: Arthur Conan Doyle
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 9781443813365
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Our African Winter is one of Conan Doyle's late memoirs, of a trip to South Africa and bordering countries to the north, chiefly in order to lecture upon Spritualism, in 1929.