The Navya-nyāya Doctrine of Negation

The Navya-nyāya Doctrine of Negation PDF Author: Bimal Krishna Matilal
Publisher: Cambridge Harvard University Press 1968
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The Navya-nyaya ("New Method") school of logic has exerted a profound influence on Indian philosophy since the twelfth century. In this system, with its hierarchy of abstractions rather than of classes, the doctrine of negation is crucial. Bimal Krishnal Matilal expounds Navya-nyaya theory by systematically translating its arguments into the language of Western logic. He also provides texts and literal translations of two standard works on negation, one each from the orthodox and the radical wings of the school, and a detailed commentary of his own upon them.

The Navya-nyāya Doctrine of Negation

The Navya-nyāya Doctrine of Negation PDF Author: Bimal Krishna Matilal
Publisher: Cambridge Harvard University Press 1968
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The Navya-nyaya ("New Method") school of logic has exerted a profound influence on Indian philosophy since the twelfth century. In this system, with its hierarchy of abstractions rather than of classes, the doctrine of negation is crucial. Bimal Krishnal Matilal expounds Navya-nyaya theory by systematically translating its arguments into the language of Western logic. He also provides texts and literal translations of two standard works on negation, one each from the orthodox and the radical wings of the school, and a detailed commentary of his own upon them.

Logic, Navya-Nyāya, & Applications

Logic, Navya-Nyāya, & Applications PDF Author: Mihir Chakraborty
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781904987444
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The proceedings volume of the International Conference on Logic, Navya-Nyāya & Applications, held January 3-7, 2007 in Kolkata (Calcutta), India. The Conference aimed to bring together Western/modern logic and traditional Indian systems of logic (especially, the Navya-Nyāya system) with related focus on the work of and in memory of Bimal Krishna Matilal (1935-1991).

The Character of Logic in India

The Character of Logic in India PDF Author: Bimal Krishna Matilal
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791437407
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
The last work of the eminent philosopher Bimal Krishna Matilal, this book traces the origins of logical theory in India.

Materials for the Study of Navya-Nyaya Logic

Materials for the Study of Navya-Nyaya Logic PDF Author: Daniel H.H. Ingalls
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass
ISBN: 8120803841
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
Authorship of the great sanskrit language epic poem of India, the Mahabharat, is attributed to the sage krsna Dvaipayana Vyasa. This study focuseson the depictionof vyasa in the Mahabharata, where he is an important character in the tale he is credited, with composing. The interpretation of vyasa is enriched by the different perspectives provided by other literature, including dramas, Jataka tales, Arthasastra, and Puranas.

Classical Indian Philosophy

Classical Indian Philosophy PDF Author: Jitendra Nath Mohanty
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847689330
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
In this comprehensive textbook, renowned philosopher J. N. Mohanty examines the range of Indian philosophy from the Sutra period through the 17th century Navya Nyaya. Classical Indian Philosophy is divided into three parts that cover epistemology, metaphysics, and the attempt to transcend the distinction between subject and object. Instead of concentrating on the different systems, Mohanty focuses on the major concepts and problems dealt with in Indian philosophy. The book includes discussions of Indian ethics and social philosophy, as well as of Indian law and aesthetics. Classical Indian Philosophy is essential reading for students of Indian philosophy at every level.

The Nyaya Theory of Knowledge

The Nyaya Theory of Knowledge PDF Author: Satischandra Chatterjee
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass
ISBN: 8120840828
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
As a system of realism, the Nyëya deserves special study to show that Idealism was not the only philosophical creed of ancient India. This book is an attempt to give a complete account of the Nyëya theory of knowledge in comparison with the rival theories of other systems, Indian and Western, and critical estimation of its worth. Though theories of knowledge of the Vedënta and other schools have been partially studied in this way by some, there has as yet been no such systematic, critical and comparative treatment of the Nyëya epistemology, The importance of such a study of Indian realistic theories of knowledge can scarcely be overrated in this modern age of Realism.

The Logic of Invariable Concomitance in the Tattvacintāmaṇi

The Logic of Invariable Concomitance in the Tattvacintāmaṇi PDF Author: C. Goekoop
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401035113
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
The history of Indian logic is roughly divided into three periods: old Nyaya, Buddhist logic and new Nyaya. Each period is characterized by the production of some outstanding Sanskrit text. The main texts of the first and second period have been translated into, and explained in, European languages. But the principal text of the third period, GaIigesa's Tattvacintamal).i, is still not accessible through a Western language. The present book is intended to fill up this gap to some extent. The object of this study is to present both to sanskritists and to logicians an essential part of Indian logic as laid down in the first two sections of the Anumanakhal).c;la of the Tattvacintamal).i. No attention will be paid here to the doctrines of GaIigesa's predecessors and the theories developed by his commentators. Though this study is not con cerned with comparative philosophy, Western logic will be employed for the purpose of interpretation. Under Western logic I bring both traditional logic and modern logic, which, in my opinion, form one discipline of reasoning. This may account for my use of some Latin terms belonging to scholastic thought. Transliteration and translation have been made from the text of the Anumitiniriipal).a and Vyaptivada in the Bibliotheca Indica edition of GaIigesa's Tattvacintamal).i (with Mathuranatha's commentary), Part II Anumanakhal).c;la from Anumiti to Biidha, Calcutta, 1892. A photostatic copy ofthat text precedes the transliteration, translation and commentary.

The Navya-nyāya Logic

The Navya-nyāya Logic PDF Author: Vibha Gaur
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abhāva
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


The Analytical Method of Navya-Nyāya

The Analytical Method of Navya-Nyāya PDF Author: Toshihiro Wada
Publisher: Gonda Indological Studies
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Illustrations: Numerous B/w Figures Description: Key questions in the history of Navya-nyaya (New Nyaya) remain unresolved: when did this school of logic begin, who was its founder, what distinguishes Navya-nyaya from Pracina-nyaya (Old Nyaya), and so on. This book attempts to answer these key questions in Part I. Part II provides a translation, analysis, and critical edition of the Lion and Tiger Definitions of Invariable Concomitance Chapter (Simha-vyaghra-laksana: LT Chapter) of the Tattva-cintamani-rahasya (TCR) of Mathuranatha (16th-17th c.). The hypothesis adopted by the author with regard to the first question is that Udayana, who lived in the 11th century, is the founder of Navya-nyaya. This hypothesis is closely linked to the hypothesis offered regarding the second question, which is that the feature that distinguishes Navya-nyaya from the earlier school is its description of concepts and the structure of the world in terms of relation. Early Navya-nyaya authors, who flourished between Udayana and Gangesa (14th c.), devised specific terminology, of which delimitor (avacchedaka) and describer (niËpaka) are the most important, in order to identify or specify relation. This book attempts to illustrate the function of these and other Navya-nyaya terms from the viewpoint of relation. The main sources upon which the author has based his conclusions are Udayana s Laksanavali and the chapters on invariable concomitance or pervasion (vyapti) of the Nyaya-siddhanta-dipa (NSD) of Sasadhara (13rd-14th c.), the Tattva-cintamaÆi (TC) of Gangesa, and the TCR. Of these Sanskrit texts no scholar has worked on the Invariable Concomitance Chapter (Vyapti-vada) of the NSD in detail or the LT Chapter of the TCR. The latter chapter follows in the TCR the Five Definitions of Invariable Concomitance Chapter (Vyapti-pancaka), which Ingalls edited, translated, and analyzed in his epoch-making book Materials for the Study of Navya-Nyaya Logic (1951). One major innovation of this book made in Part II is to explain the structure of Navya-nyaya analysis by employing 86 diagrams based on the dharma-dharmin (property and property-possessor) relation, which serve as a visual aid and help readers to more easily understand the complicated structure of its analysis. The diagrams are also helpful in ascertaining how the definitions of invariable concomitance apply to individual cases and how the entities are connected in the application of the definitions. Another major innovation is: almost every sub-section of the LT Chapter of the TCR contains Mathuranatha s clarification of part of the two definitions; but this clarification does not give the definition incorporating prior clarifications and insertions; this book provides such a definition accompanied by a diagram. In other words, Part II illustrates the structure of the whole definition at every process of the clarification, which (definition) is never presented as such in Mathuranatha s text.

Navya Nyāya System of Logic

Navya Nyāya System of Logic PDF Author: Dinesh Chandra Guha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This unique work on the Navya Nyaya System of Logic deals mainly with some important basic theories and techniques of Navya Nyaya, such as Avacchedakata, Pratiyogita, Prakarata, Visesyata on which the entire edifice of Navya Nyaya Logic is built. It contains some abstruse clarifications (Pariskara) and analysis of the meaning of the judgement according to the Navya Nyaya and some other systems of Sanskrit study. It is a pioneer work of the highest standard in the field of the study of Navya Nyaya Logic (from book jacket).