The Nationalist Revolution in China, 1923-1928 PDF Download
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Author: C. Martin Wilbur
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521318648
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
This lively history of China's Nationalist revolution tells the story of a small group of Chinese patriots headed by Sun Yat-sen until his death in 1925. They mobilised men, money, and propaganda to create a provincial base from which they launched a revolutionary military campaign to unify the country, end imperialist privilege, and bring the Kuomintang to power. Soviet Russia induced the fledgling Chinese Communist Party to join the effort, and sent money, arms, military and political experts to guide the revolution. But there was a fatal flaw in this co-operation, and when the fighting was over, the remnant Communist Party had been driven underground, the Russian experts had been expelled, and a faction-riven Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek could claim to be China's new government. This study of a key period in China's history, reprinted from Volume 12 of The Cambridge History of China, is solidly based in Chinese, Russian, and Western languages sources.
Author: C. Martin Wilbur
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521318648
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252
Get Book Here
Book Description
This lively history of China's Nationalist revolution tells the story of a small group of Chinese patriots headed by Sun Yat-sen until his death in 1925. They mobilised men, money, and propaganda to create a provincial base from which they launched a revolutionary military campaign to unify the country, end imperialist privilege, and bring the Kuomintang to power. Soviet Russia induced the fledgling Chinese Communist Party to join the effort, and sent money, arms, military and political experts to guide the revolution. But there was a fatal flaw in this co-operation, and when the fighting was over, the remnant Communist Party had been driven underground, the Russian experts had been expelled, and a faction-riven Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek could claim to be China's new government. This study of a key period in China's history, reprinted from Volume 12 of The Cambridge History of China, is solidly based in Chinese, Russian, and Western languages sources.
Author: Donald A. Jordan
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824880862
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 437
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Book Description
The Chinese state of the 1920s was one of disunified parts, ruled by warlords too strong for civilians to oust and too weak to resist the demands and bribes of foreign powers. China's treaty ports were crucibles of change in which congregated the educated elite, exposed to modern ways, who felt the need for a national revolution to revitalize their country and to provide her with a new, more integrated political system. Nationwide in their origins and representing varying political ideologies, this elite formed a loose coalition to achieve a common goal. In 1926 the first step in the military campaign known as the Northern Expedition was launched to conquer the armed forces of the warlords, the greatest obstacle in the path toward reunification of China. Until now, historians have ascribed much of the success of the Northern Expedition, culminating in the capture of Peking, to the Communist-led mass organizations who were reported to have won over the populace in the territory ahead of the National Revolutionary Army. Dr. Jordan's research, especially in Communist materials, has uncovered evidence indicating that, although the mass organizations did aid the army at particular points in 1925 and 1926, there had also been a side to the mass movement that was disruptive to the goal of reunification. Of additional import, some of the key participants in the later governments of Taiwan and Peking—among them Chiang Kai-shek, Mao Tse-tung, Chou En-lai, and Lin Piao—received their basic political training in the National Revolution.
Author: Robert E. Bedeski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 1002
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Book Description
"The destruction of absolutes has been the main concern of modern man. Perhaps this event has been no more evident than in the arena of political affairs. The main expression of this has occurred in the development of the state, that set of structures, habits, attitudes, ideals, and myths having no other source of origin than human activity. Unlike most traditional forms of political organization, the modern nation-state, especially as it developed in the West, does not trace its authority to divine or supernatural intervention in human affairs. To understand more fully the ramifications of this development, I have chosen to examine the case of Nationalist China. The decade before the Japanese invasion in 1937 witnessed a series of events which placed in high relief the important considerations of state and nation building in the present age. Heretofore, the efforts of Chinese Nationalism at nation-building had been treated largely as an aberration in China's search for modern identity, or as an accident resulting from the shortsightedness and cupidity of various important figures. The main premise of the present study, however, is that if indeed a decade of Nationalist government was an accident, then its lessons and experiences were shared by ALL Chinese, whether Nationalists or Communists or liberal democrats. The problems which confronted China in 1928 would have faced any Chinese government: foreign imperialism, domestic warlordism, rural poverty and general disorder"--Page 1
Author: Dorothy Borg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
Author: Anna Belogurova
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110847165X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279
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Book Description
A ground-breaking analysis of how the Malayan Communist Party helped forge a Malayan national identity, while promoting Chinese nationalism.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Maria Adele Carrai
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108474195
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive history of the emergence and the formation of the concept of sovereignty in China from the year 1840 to the present. It contributes to broadening the history of modern China by looking at the way the notion of sovereignty was gradually articulated by key Chinese intellectuals, diplomats and political figures in the unfolding of the history of international law in China, rehabilitates Chinese agency, and shows how China challenged Western Eurocentric assumptions about the progress of international law. It puts the history of international law in a global perspective, interrogating the widely-held belief of international law as universal order and exploring the ways in which its history is closely anchored to a European experience that fails to take into account how the encounter with other non-European realities has influenced its formation.
Author: Zhitian Luo
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900435056X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 471
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Book Description
In Shifts of Power: Modern Chinese Thought and Society, Luo Zhitian explores the causes and consequences of various shifts of power during the transition from imperial to Republican China (1890-1949).
Author: Jonathan Fenby
Publisher: Da Capo Press
ISBN: 0786739843
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 704
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Book Description
With a narrative as briskly paced and vividly detailed as an international thriller, this definitive biography of Chiang Kai-shek masterfully maps the tumultuous political career of Nationalist China's generalissimo as it reevaluates his brave but unfulfilled life. Chiang Kai-shek was one of the most influential world figures of the twentieth century. The leader of the Kuomintang, the Nationalist movement in China, by 1928 he had established himself as head of the government in Nanking. But while he managed to survive the political storms of the 1930s, Chiang's power was continually being undermined by the Japanese on one side and the Chinese Communists on the other. Drawing extensively on original Chinese sources and accounts by contemporaneous journalists, acclaimed author Jonathan Fenby explores little-known international connections in Chiang's story as he unfolds a story as fascinating in its conspiratorial intrigues as it is remarkable for its psychological insights. This is the definitive biography of the man who, despite his best intentions, helped create modern-day China.
Author: Roland Felber
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136873171
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
Based mainly on Russian and Chinese archival sources that have become available only since the early 1990s, the authors of this collection explore the main aspects of the Chinese Revolution in the crucial period of the 1920s, such as the United Front policy, the development of communism, the Guomindang perspective, institutional issues and social movements. The various approaches and interpretative methods employed by the contributors from seven countries have resulted in a collection of articles representing four very different and until now almost independent discourses: the European, the American, the Chinese, and the Russian.
