Midwifery and the Medicalization of Childbirth

Midwifery and the Medicalization of Childbirth PDF Author: Edwin R. Van Teijlingen
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781594540318
Category : Maternal health services
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the sociological study of midwifery. The readings have been selected to highlight the interplay between midwifery and medicine, reflecting the medicalization of childbirth. It highlights the major themes in both a historical and a current context, as well as western and non-western societies. Two major themes underlie the organization of this book: that the conception of midwifery must be broadened to encompass a sociological perspective; and that the ongoing trend toward the medicalization of midwifery is crucial to an understanding of the historical, current, and future status of midwifery. By medicalization of childbirth and midwifery the author mean the increasing tendency for women to prefer a hospital delivery to a home delivery, the increasing trend toward the use of technology and clinical intervention in childbirth, and the determination of medical practitioners to confine the role played by midwives in pregnancy and childbirth, if any, to a purely subordinate one.

The Medicalization of Obstetrics

The Medicalization of Obstetrics PDF Author: Philip K. Wilson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000525090
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
First published in 1996. Childbirth: Changing Ideas and Practices is intended to pro-vide readers with key primary sources and exemplary historio-graphical approaches through which they can more fully appreciate a variety of themes in British and American childbirth, mid-wifery, and obstetrics. The articles in this series are designed to serve as a resource for students and teachers in fields including history, women’s studies, human biology, sociology, and anthropology. They will also meet the socio-historical educational needs of pre-medical and nursing students and aid pre-professional, allied health, and midwifery instructors in their lesson preparations.

The Medicalization of Obstetrics

The Medicalization of Obstetrics PDF Author: Philip K. Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Pushing in Silence

Pushing in Silence PDF Author: Isabel M. Córdova
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477314121
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
As Puerto Rico rapidly industrialized from the late 1940s until the 1970s, the social, political, and economic landscape changed profoundly. In the realm of heath care, the development of medical education, new medical technologies, and a new faith in science radically redefined childbirth and its practice. What had traditionally been a home-based, family-oriented process, assisted by women and midwives and "accomplished" by mothers, became a medicalized, hospital-based procedure, "accomplished" and directed by biomedical, predominantly male, practitioners, and, ultimately reconfigured, after the 1980s, into a technocratic model of childbirth, driven by doctors' fears of malpractice suits and hospitals' corporate concerns. Pushing in Silence charts the medicalization of childbirth in Puerto Rico and demonstrates how biomedicine is culturally constructed within regional and historical contexts. Prior to 1950, registered midwives on the island outnumbered registered doctors by two to one, and they attended well over half of all deliveries. Isabel M. Córdova traces how, over the next quarter-century, midwifery almost completely disappeared as state programs led by scientifically trained experts and organized by bureaucratic institutions restructured and formalized birthing practices. Only after cesarean rates skyrocketed in the 1980s and 1990s did midwifery make a modest return through the practices of five newly trained midwives. This history, which mirrors similar patterns in the United States and elsewhere, adds an important new chapter to the development of medicine and technology in Latin America.

The Medicalization of Birth and Death

The Medicalization of Birth and Death PDF Author: Lauren K. Hall
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN: 1421433338
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
The Medicalization of Birth and Death is required reading for academics, patients, providers, policymakers, and anyone else interested in how policy shapes healthcare options and limits patients and providers during life's most profound moments.

Optimal Care in Childbirth

Optimal Care in Childbirth PDF Author: Henci Goer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781780661100
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
Meticulously documented, Optimal Care in Childbirth pulls back the curtain on medical-model management of childbirth. Written for those who want to practice according to the best evidence, assist women in making informed decisions, or advocate for maternity care reforms, it provides an in-depth analysis of the evidence basis for physiologic care.

Midwives and Medical Men

Midwives and Medical Men PDF Author: Jean Donnison
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000853152
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Originally published in 1977 and as a second edition in 1988, this book introduces the reader to the women at the top of the midwifery profession up until the 17th Century who attended the aristocracy and Royalty. The author shows how their successors were gradually driven out of the better paid work until in the middle of the 19th Century it appeared that attendance on childbearing women would inevitably become the male monopoly it has virtually become in North America. This downward trend was reversed, thanks to efforts to preserve for women the choice of female attendance in childbirth and also to the labour of philanthropists to improve maternity services to the poor. However, the drive for the institutionalization and mechanization of childbirth during the 20th Century as well as a chronic shortage of midwives, has once again shone a spotlight on the profession. This unique history of developments in midwifery will be of interest to students of medical politics, 19th Century social history, the sociology of the professions and gender studies.

The Politics of Women's Health Care

The Politics of Women's Health Care PDF Author: Karen B. Levy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetrics

Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetrics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Childbirth
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Medical Delivery Business

The Medical Delivery Business PDF Author: Barbara Bridgman Perkins
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 9780813533285
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Annotation An insightful look at how business models have shaped clinical case.