The Low-level Wind Structure of Tropical Cyclones

The Low-level Wind Structure of Tropical Cyclones PDF Author: Shuai Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The Low-level Wind Structure of Tropical Cyclones

The Low-level Wind Structure of Tropical Cyclones PDF Author: Shuai Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Tropical Cyclones

Tropical Cyclones PDF Author: Richard Anthes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1935704281
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Tropical Cyclones and hurricanes, long feared for the death and destruction that often accompanies them, are among the most fascinating of atmospheric phenomena. Created by thermodynamic processes, they unleash vast amounts of energy and influence a wide variety of natural processes along their paths. Richard Anthes tells the story of tropical cyclones creation and destruction, of meteorology's successes in understanding, modeling and predicting their behavior, and of the attempts to modify them. The book begins with a lively introduction to hurricanes, their awesome power, and their effects on individuals and societies in the past and present. The characteristics of the mature hurricane are revealed by consideration of rawinsonde, aircraft and satellite data. The physical processes responsible for the development and maintenance of tropical cyclones are treated comprehensively, and illustrated with both qualitative and quantitative examples. The role of the planetary boundary layer, cumulus convection and radiation are all discussed in detail. Progress in numerical simulation of tropical cyclones is carefully reviewed. Modern, three-dimensional models succeed in simulating observed features such as the eye and spiral rain bands and in predicting storm motion over time intervals of three days. Current capabilities to predict and modify hurricanes and tropical cyclones are fully examined. The methods and difficulties of operational forecasting, the economic aspects of storm predictions, and the trends in accuracy of offical forecasts are all considered. The potential benefits and scientific problems associated with hurricane modification are discussed as part of a review of experimental and theoretical results on the consquences of seeding hurricane clouds. A unique feature of the book is a thorough treatment of the interactions between storm and ocean, with both observations and thery being integrated to provide a complete description.

Practical Meteorology

Practical Meteorology PDF Author: Roland Stull
Publisher: Sundog Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 9780888652836
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 942

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Book Description
A quantitative introduction to atmospheric science for students and professionals who want to understand and apply basic meteorological concepts but who are not ready for calculus.

On the Treatment of Low-level Tropical Cyclone Wind Speed Data

On the Treatment of Low-level Tropical Cyclone Wind Speed Data PDF Author: K. J. Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyclones
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Global Perspectives On Tropical Cyclones: From Science To Mitigation

Global Perspectives On Tropical Cyclones: From Science To Mitigation PDF Author: Johnny C L Chan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814465828
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This book is a completely rewritten, updated and expanded new edition of the original Global Perspectives on Tropical Cyclones published in 1995. It presents a comprehensive review of the state of science and forecasting of tropical cyclones together with the application of this science to disaster mitigation, hence the tag: From Science to Mitigation.Since the previous volume, enormous progress in understanding tropical cyclones has been achieved. These advances range from the theoretical through to ever more sophisticated computer modeling, all underpinned by a vast and growing range of observations from airborne, space and ocean observation platforms. The growth in observational capability is reflected by the inclusion of three new chapters on this topic. The chapter on the effects of climate change on tropical cyclone activity is also new, and appropriate given the recent intense debate on this issue. The advances in the understanding of tropical cyclones which have led to significant improvements in forecasting track, intensity, rainfall and storm surge, are reviewed in detail over three chapters. For the first time, a chapter on seasonal prediction is included. The book concludes with an important chapter on disaster mitigation, which is timely given the enormous loss of life in recent tropical cyclone disasters.World Scientific Series on Asia-Pacific Weather and Climate is indexed in SCOPUS.

Global Perspectives on Tropical Cyclones

Global Perspectives on Tropical Cyclones PDF Author: Johnny C. L. Chan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814293482
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
Pt. I. Theory of tropical cyclones. ch. 1. Tropical cyclone structure and dynamics / Jeffrey D. Kepert. ch. 2. Tropical cyclone formation / Kevin J. Tory and William M. Frank. ch. 3. Air-sea interactions in tropical cyclones / Lynn K. Shay. ch. 4. Movement of tropical cyclones / Johnny C.L. Chan. ch. 5. The extratropical transition of tropical cyclones : structural characteristics, downstream impacts, and forecast challenges / Patrick A. Harr -- pt. II. Observations of tropical cyclones. ch. 6. Observing and analyzing the near-surface wind field in tropical cyclones / Mark D. Powell. ch. 7. Satellite observations of tropical cyclones / Christopher Velden and Jeffrey Hawkins. ch. 8. Aircraft observations of tropical cyclones / Sim D. Aberson [und weitere] -- pt. III. Climate variations of tropical cyclone activity. ch. 9. Tropical cyclones and climate change : a review / Thomas Knutson, Chris Landsea and Kerry Emanuel -- pt. IV. Forecasting of tropical cyclones. ch. 10. Track and structure forecasts of tropical cyclones / Julian Heming and Jim Goerss. ch. 11. The influence of natural climate variability on tropical cyclones, and seasonal forecasts of tropical cyclone activity / Suzana J. Camargo [und weitere] -- pt. V. Hydrological aspects of tropical cyclones. ch. 12. Storm surge modeling and applications in coastal areas / Shishir K. Dube [und weitere] -- pt. VI. Societal impacts of tropical cyclones. ch. 13. Disaster mitigation and societal impacts / David King, Jim Davidson and Linda Anderson-Berry

Vertical Shear of the Horizontal Wind Speed in Tropical Cyclones

Vertical Shear of the Horizontal Wind Speed in Tropical Cyclones PDF Author: John Bates
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyclones
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description


Tropical Cyclone Intensity Analysis Using Satellite Data

Tropical Cyclone Intensity Analysis Using Satellite Data PDF Author: Vernon F. Dvorak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyclone forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Climatology of 24-hour North Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Movements

Climatology of 24-hour North Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Movements PDF Author: George W. Cry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyclones
Languages : en
Pages : 936

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Surface Wind Field Analyses of Tropical Cyclones During TCS-08

Surface Wind Field Analyses of Tropical Cyclones During TCS-08 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyclones
Languages : en
Pages : 77

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Book Description
The objective of this research is to investigate tropical cyclone wind field structure and development utilizing comprehensive observation sets collected during the Tropical Cyclone Structure 2008 (TCS-08) and The Observing System Research and Predictability Experiment (THORPEX) Pacific Asian Regional Campaign (T-PARC). Rare aircraft measurements in the western North Pacific are utilized to define surface wind distributions of TY Nuri, TY Sinlaku, and STY Jangmi. Stepped Frequency Microwave Radiometer (SFMR) surface winds are compared to Global Positioning System (GPS) dropwindsondes to determine eyewall slope and flight-level reduction factors. The combined SFMR and dropwindsonde wind speed observations are highly correlated (r = 0.88) with a RMSE of 2.58 m s-1. The three mature storm systems had a combined mean slant reduction factor and relative slope similar to that observed in Atlantic hurricanes. Analysis accuracy was defined by the RMSE between H*Wind analyses and 0-150 m-average dropwindsonde wind speeds. Satellite observations had the largest speed RMSE and the SFMR observations had the smallest speed RMSE. The ECMWF analyses had the largest intensity differences from the JTWC best-track intensity and SFMR-based analyses had the smallest intensity differences from the JTWC best-track intensity.