The Jewish Legacy in New Mexico History

The Jewish Legacy in New Mexico History PDF Author: Richard Melzer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781936744466
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
"A New Mexico Jewish Historical Society publication."

The Jewish Legacy in New Mexico History

The Jewish Legacy in New Mexico History PDF Author: Richard Melzer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781936744466
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
"A New Mexico Jewish Historical Society publication."

A History of the Jews in New Mexico

A History of the Jews in New Mexico PDF Author: Henry Jack Tobias
Publisher: UNM Press
ISBN: 9780826313904
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Ch. I (pp. 7-21) traces the Jewish presence in the state of New Mexico to the Spanish period when the region was colonized, between 1598-1680. Persecuted by the Inquisition in colonial Mexico in the 1590s and 1640s, many Portuguese Conversos fled north to New Leon and New Mexico to seek refuge. States that, until recently, many New Mexican Hispanics have been unaware that they observe Jewish traditions. Some have complained of being called "killers of Christ". The present Jewish population is composed mainly of descendants of German Jews who emigrated after 1846-48. In New Mexico there were almost no manifestations of antisemitism, apart from sporadic attacks against Jews (e.g. in 1867) in the press, which showed that personal politics or Jewish economic prominence could elicit latent antisemitism. In 1982 a controversy broke out about the use of the swastika and Nazi-like uniforms in the State University's yearbook, and in 1967 Reies Tijerina, a Christian fundamentalist, accused Jews of having stripped the Hispanics of their ancestral lands.

To the End of the Earth

To the End of the Earth PDF Author: Stanley M. Hordes
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231503180
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
In 1981, while working as New Mexico State Historian, Stanley M. Hordes began to hear stories of Hispanos who lit candles on Friday night and abstained from eating pork. Puzzling over the matter, Hordes realized that these practices might very well have been passed down through the centuries from early crypto-Jewish settlers in New Spain. After extensive research and hundreds of interviews, Hordes concluded that there was, in New Mexico and the Southwest, a Sephardic legacy derived from the converso community of Spanish Jews. In To the End of the Earth, Hordes explores the remarkable story of crypto-Jews and the tenuous preservation of Jewish rituals and traditions in Mexico and New Mexico over the past five hundred years. He follows the crypto-Jews from their Jewish origins in medieval Spain and Portugal to their efforts to escape persecution by migrating to the New World and settling in the far reaches of the northern Mexican frontier. Drawing on individual biographies (including those of colonial officials accused of secretly practicing Judaism), family histories, Inquisition records, letters, and other primary sources, Hordes provides a richly detailed account of the economic, social and religious lives of crypto-Jews during the colonial period and after the annexation of New Mexico by the United States in 1846. While the American government offered more religious freedom than had the Spanish colonial rulers, cultural assimilation into Anglo-American society weakened many elements of the crypto-Jewish tradition. Hordes concludes with a discussion of the reemergence of crypto-Jewish culture and the reclamation of Jewish ancestry within the Hispano community in the late twentieth century. He examines the publicity surrounding the rediscovery of the crypto-Jewish community and explores the challenges inherent in a study that attempts to reconstruct the history of a people who tried to leave no documentary record.

Jews in New Mexico Since World War II

Jews in New Mexico Since World War II PDF Author: Henry Jack Tobias
Publisher: UNM Press
ISBN: 0826344186
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
Tobias explores the cultural and political influence of the New Mexico Jewish community since the Second World War.

Jewish Pioneers of New Mexico

Jewish Pioneers of New Mexico PDF Author: Tomas Jaehn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
Essays examine the emergence of Freemasonry, key Masonic figures during New Mexico's territorial period through statehood, and the architectural significance of the iconic pink building and Freemasons' use of it to the present.

New Mexico's Crypto-Jews

New Mexico's Crypto-Jews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Herz offers a photographic tribute to the descendents of New Mexico's secret Jews.

Jewish Albuquerque

Jewish Albuquerque PDF Author: Naomi Sandweiss
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 9780738579771
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Albuquerque, founded by Spanish colonists in 1706, seems an unusual place for Jewish immigrants to settle. Yet long before New Mexico statehood in 1912, Jewish settlers had made their homes in the high desert town, located on the banks of the Rio Grande River. Initially, business opportunities lured German Jews to the Santa Fe Trail; during the expansive railroad days of the 1880s, Jewish citizens were poised to take on leadership roles in business, government, and community life. Henry Jaffa, a Jewish merchant and acquaintance of Wyatt Earp, served as Albuquerque's first mayor. From launching businesses along Central Avenue, to establishing the Indian Trading Room at the famed Alvarado Hotel and founding trading posts, Route 66 tourist establishments, and the Sandia Tram, Jewish businesspeople partnered with their neighbors to boost Albuquerque's already plentiful assets. Along the way, community members built Jewish organizations--a B'nai B'rith chapter, Congregation Albert, and Congregation B'nai Israel--that made their mark upon the larger Albuquerque community.

Gateway to the Moon

Gateway to the Moon PDF Author: Mary Morris
Publisher: Anchor
ISBN: 0525434992
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
In 1492, two history-altering events occurred: the Jews and Muslims of Spain were expelled, and Columbus set sail for the New World. Many Spanish Jews chose not to flee and instead became Christian in name only, maintaining their religious traditions in secret. Among them was Luis de Torres, who accompanied Columbus as an interpreter. Over the centuries, de Torres’ descendants traveled across North America, finally settling in the hills of New Mexico. Now, some five hundred years later, it is in these same hills that Miguel Torres, a young amateur astronomer, finds himself trying to understand the mystery that surrounds him and the town he grew up in: Entrada de la Luna, or Gateway to the Moon. Poor health and poverty are the norm in Entrada, and luck is rare. So when Miguel sees an ad for a babysitting job in Santa Fe, he jumps at the opportunity. The family for whom he works, the Rothsteins, are Jewish, and Miguel is surprised to find many of their customs similar to those his own family kept but never understood. Braided throughout the present-day narrative are the powerful stories of the ancestors of Entrada’s residents, portraying both the horrors of the Inquisition and the resilience of families. Moving and unforgettable, Gateway to the Moon beautifully weaves the journeys of the converso Jews into the larger American story.

Legacy of Honor

Legacy of Honor PDF Author: Rafael Chacón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mexican Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
Rafael Chacón (1833-1925) recorded his memories and viewpoint as a Mexican-American of historic events in the history of New Mexico. He was at various times an Indian fighter and trader, and later participated in the New Mexico Civil War. Following discharge, Chacón served several terms in the territorial legislature.

Hidden Heritage

Hidden Heritage PDF Author: Janet Jacobs
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520936612
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
This study of contemporary crypto-Jews—descendants of European Jews forced to convert to Christianity during the Spanish Inquisition—traces the group's history of clandestinely conducting their faith and their present-day efforts to reclaim their past. Janet Liebman Jacobs masterfully combines historical and social scientific theory to fashion a brilliant analysis of hidden ancestry and the transformation of religious and ethnic identity.