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Author: Luigi Anolli
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586035099
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 308
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Book Description
The idea of complexity states that most things tend to organize themselves into recurring patterns, even when these patterns are not immediately visible to an external observer. The general name for the scientific field concerned with the behaviour over time of a dynamic system is complexity theory. The dynamic systems - systems capable of changing over time - are the focus of this approach, and its concern is with the predictability of their behaviour. The systems of interest to the complexity theory, under certain conditions, perform in regular, predictable ways; under other conditions they exhibit behaviour in which regularity and predictability is lost. The concepts of stable and unstable behaviour are part of the traditional repertoire of physical science. What is novel is the concept of something in between - chaotic behaviour. For chaos here we refer to systems which display behaviour that, though it has certain regularities, defies prediction. How does the order emerge from the chaos? How can we predict the behaviour of a chaotic system?Over the last 30 years and more, trying to identify the hidden patterns behind chaotic behaviour became the focus of attention in a number of scientific disciplines. These range as widely as astronomy, chemistry, evolutionary biology, geology and psychology.
Author: Luigi Anolli
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586035099
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 308
Get Book Here
Book Description
The idea of complexity states that most things tend to organize themselves into recurring patterns, even when these patterns are not immediately visible to an external observer. The general name for the scientific field concerned with the behaviour over time of a dynamic system is complexity theory. The dynamic systems - systems capable of changing over time - are the focus of this approach, and its concern is with the predictability of their behaviour. The systems of interest to the complexity theory, under certain conditions, perform in regular, predictable ways; under other conditions they exhibit behaviour in which regularity and predictability is lost. The concepts of stable and unstable behaviour are part of the traditional repertoire of physical science. What is novel is the concept of something in between - chaotic behaviour. For chaos here we refer to systems which display behaviour that, though it has certain regularities, defies prediction. How does the order emerge from the chaos? How can we predict the behaviour of a chaotic system?Over the last 30 years and more, trying to identify the hidden patterns behind chaotic behaviour became the focus of attention in a number of scientific disciplines. These range as widely as astronomy, chemistry, evolutionary biology, geology and psychology.
Author:
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3525
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443293414
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
The Hidden World of Protein Aggregation, Volume 206 provides a comprehensive exploration of protein aggregation, uncovering the factors behind the formation of amorphous aggregates and ordered structures called amyloid fibrils. It delves into the advantages and disadvantages of protein aggregates, addressing topics such as cytotoxicity and disorders linked to misfolding. Specific chapters in this release include Protein Aggregation: An Overview, Pathways of Amyloid Fibril Formation and Aggregation, Factors Influencing Amyloid Fibril Formation, Morphological Features and Types of Aggregated Structures, Each big journey starts with a first step: Importance of Oligomerization, Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation as Triggering Factor of Fibril Formation, and more.Additional sections cover Experimental Techniques for Detecting and Evaluating the Amyloid Fibrils, Prediction of Protein Aggregation, Amyloid Fibril Cytotoxicity and Associated Disorders, Inhibitors of Amyloid Fibril Formation, Therapeutic Approaches in Proteinopathies, Functional Amyloids, Biotechnological Applications of Amyloid Fibrils, and The Hidden World of Protein Aggregation. - Provides an introduction to the folding of protein and associated conditions leading to aggregation and linked pathology - Discusses structural biology and computational methodologies for analysis of protein (mis)folding and aggregation - Describes functional amyloids and their biotechnological applications
Author: Martin Concoyle
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1490749500
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 729
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Book Description
This book is about a fundamental re-organization of language which is used, in regard to describing the stable many-(but-few)-body spectral-orbital systems, from nuclei to planetary systems, which, now, have no valid descriptions, based on, what are called, the laws of physics. The current description, based on partial differential equations, results in: non-linear, non-commutative, and an improperly identified and improperly used random basis for physical description. The result is that the properties of stability, which are observed for these systems, have not been describable in such a context. On the other hand, the already identified math patterns of geometrization, along with E Noether's symmetries, which allow the stable set of discrete hyperbolic shapes to be identified with energy-spaces, as well as the many-dimensional structure in which these stable shapes (of any size) are defined, as identified by D Coxeter, are patterns which can be used to form a new context for physical description. This is what this book is about, forming such a new context, wherein, the stable many-(but-few)-body spectral system is formulated and accurately described, ie it is solved. In such a new context, partial differential equations come to play a subordinate role to stable shapes and their relation to defining a finite stable spectral-set, which is a property of the, new, many-dimensional containment-set, a property which determines which stable patterns can exist. But there are many social forces which oppose such a discussion. These opposing social forces are also discussed.t
Author: Elisabeth Brauner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108655165
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 968
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Book Description
This Handbook provides a compendium of research methods that are essential for studying interaction and communication across the behavioral sciences. Focusing on coding of verbal and nonverbal behavior and interaction, the Handbook is organized into five parts. Part I provides an introduction and historic overview of the field. Part II presents areas in which interaction analysis is used, such as relationship research, group research, and nonverbal research. Part III focuses on development, validation, and concrete application of interaction coding schemes. Part IV presents relevant data analysis methods and statistics. Part V contains systematic descriptions of established and novel coding schemes, which allows quick comparison across instruments. Researchers can apply this methodology to their own interaction data and learn how to evaluate and select coding schemes and conduct interaction analysis. This is an essential reference for all who study communication in teams and groups.
Author: Magnus S. Magnusson
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832531490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149
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Book Description
This project was inspired in the sixties by primatologist D. Morris’s “The Naked Ape”, Niko Tinbergen, K. Lorenz, and K. von Frisch ethological research rewarded in 1973 by a shared Nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology and E. O. Wilson’s 1975 opus “Sociobiology”. Other important inspirations were B. F. Skinner’s work on probabilistic real-time contingencies, N. Chomsky’s on syntactic structure and creativity, H. Montagner’s on interactions in social insects and children, S. Duncan’s on turn-taking in human dyadic interactions, and Richard Dawkins’ on behavioral hierarchy and detection algorithms. Structured animal mass-societies (>104 individuals) are only found in insects and modern humans and understanding their similarities and differences became a major aim through a search for hidden interaction patterns. Existing multivariate and artificial neural network methods and models lacked adequate description and detection of complex real-time patterns requiring new mathematical time structure (1-D) models, now the T-system, with detection algorithms and software (THEME™).
Author: Giulio de Felice
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889715264
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 133
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Book Description
Author: Luigi Anolli
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586036621
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Communication is the core activity for an educator, conveying and sharing information from one person to another, from one organization to another. This work includes contributions which encompass a series of topics in communication psychology.
Author: Zhongliang Jing
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9813360607
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 587
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Book Description
This book presents high-quality contributions in the subject area of Aerospace System Science and Engineering, including topics such as: Trans-space vehicle systems design and integration, Air vehicle systems, Space vehicle systems, Near-space vehicle systems, Opto-electronic system, Aerospace robotics and unmanned system, Aerospace robotics and unmanned system, Communication, navigation, and surveillance, Dynamics and control, Intelligent sensing and information fusion, Aerodynamics and aircraft design, Aerospace propulsion, Avionics system, Air traffic management, Earth observation, Deep space exploration, and Bionic micro-aircraft/spacecraft. The book collects selected papers presented at the 4th International Conference on Aerospace System Science and Engineering (ICASSE 2020), organized by Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, held on 14–16 July 2020 as virtual event due to COVID-19. It provides a forum for experts in aeronautics and astronautics to share new ideas and findings. ICASSE conferences have been organized annually since 2017 and hosted in Shanghai, Moscow, and Toronto in turn, where the three regional editors of the journal Aerospace Systems are located.
Author: M. Teresa Anguera
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889459624
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Assessment in natural contexts through observation is unquestionably complex. Systematic observation grounded in observational methodology offers a wide range of possibilities to the rigorous study of everyday behavior in their natural context. These possibilities have been enriched in recent decades with the explosion of information and communication technologies. In this eBook we assemble 23 articles from several researchers who have made important contributions to this evolving field. The articles included in this eBook has been organized with a first part on general methodological developments and a second part with methodological contributions that emphasize different application areas. Considering the enormous possibilities of the systematic observation in the study of daily life, we hope this eBook will be useful to understand innovative applications in different fields.
