The Golden Key: Modern Women Artists and Gender Negotiations in Republican China (1911-1949)

The Golden Key: Modern Women Artists and Gender Negotiations in Republican China (1911-1949) PDF Author: Amanda Wangwright
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004443940
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
The first monograph devoted to women artists of the Republican period, The Golden Key recovers the history of a groundbreaking yet forgotten force in China's modern art world. Through its detailed examination of the lives and careers of six female artists—Guan Zilan, Qiu Ti, Pan Yuliang, Fang Junbi, Yu Feng, and Liang Baibo—this book argues that women were central to the emergence of modernist art in early twentieth-century China and to the nation’s larger modernization project. Amanda S. Wangwright’s analysis of a wealth of primary sources demonstrates how these women constructed public personas, negotiated space within art societies, applied feminist thought to their artistic praxis, and surmounted obstacles to their careers—wielding art as the “golden key” to professional advancement and gender equality.

Women of Chinese Modern Art

Women of Chinese Modern Art PDF Author: Doris Sung
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110798921
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Bringing to light the largely overlooked female participation in domestic and international art worlds, this book offers the first comprehensive study of how women embroiderers, traditionalist calligraphers and painters, including Shen Shou, Wu Xingfen, Jin Taotao, and members of Chinese Women’s Society of Calligraphy and Painting, shaped the terrain of the modern art world and gender positioning during China’s important moments of social-cultural transformation from empire to republic. Drawing on a wealth of previously unexhibited artworks, rare artist’s monographs, women’s journals, personal narratives, diaries, and catalogs of international expositions, Doris Sung not only affirms women’s significant roles as guardian and innovator of traditionalist art forms for a modern nation, but she also reveals their contribution to cultural diplomacy and revaluation of Chinese artistic heritage on the international stage in the early twentieth century.

Art and Modernism in Socialist China

Art and Modernism in Socialist China PDF Author: Shuyu Kong
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040029531
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This edited volume will be the first book examining the art history of China’s socialist period from the perspective of modernism, modernity, and global interactions. The majority of chapters are based on newly available archival materials and fresh critical frameworks/concepts. By shifting the frame of interpretation from socialist realism to socialist modernity, this study reveals the plurality of the historical process of developing modernity in China, the autonomy of artistic agency, and the complexity of an art world conditioned, yet not completely confined, by its surrounding political and ideological apparatus. The unexpected global exchanges examined by many of the authors in this study and the divergent approaches, topics, and genres they present add new sources and insights to this research field, revealing an art history that is heterogeneous, pluralistic, and multi-layered. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, art and politics, and Chinese studies.

The Conformed Body: Contemporary Art in China

The Conformed Body: Contemporary Art in China PDF Author: Jiehong Jiang
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004703608
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Through the perspective of the ‘conformed body’, this groundbreaking book examines the role in art of everyday conformist practices in the People’s Republic of China, such as mass assemblies and bodily trainings and exercises, as well as their impact on people’s perceptions and collective memories. It identifies related artworks, reassesses artistic interpretations with critical reflections, and explores a key origin of artistic productions in post-Mao China. Featuring 200 colour illustrations, the book discusses works by more than 30 internationally acclaimed Chinese contemporary artists, including Ai Weiwei, Geng Jianyi, Song Dong, Xu Bing, Zhang Peili and Zhang Xiaogang.

Paris and the Art of Transposition

Paris and the Art of Transposition PDF Author: Angie Chau
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472903926
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
A brief stay in France was, for many Chinese workers and Chinese Communist Party leaders, a vital stepping stone for their careers during the cultural and political push to modernize China after World War I. For the Chinese students who went abroad specifically to study Western art and literature, these trips meant something else entirely. Set against the backdrop of interwar Paris, Paris and the Art of Transposition uncovers previously marginalized archives to reveal the artistic strategies employed by Chinese artists and writers in the early twentieth-century transnational imaginary and to explain why Paris played such a central role in the global reception of modern Chinese literature and art. While previous studies of Chinese modernism have focused on how Western modernist aesthetics were adapted or translated to the Chinese context, Angie Chau does the opposite by turning to Paris in the Chinese imaginary and discussing the literary and visual artwork of five artists who moved between France and China: the painter Chang Yu, the poet Li Jinfa, the art critic Fu Lei, the painter Pan Yuliang, and the writer Xu Xu. Chau draws the idea of transposition from music theory where it refers to shifting music from one key or clef to another, or to adapting a song originally composed for one instrument to be played by another. Transposing transposition to the study of art and literature, Chau uses the term to describe a fluid and strategic art practice that depends on the tension between foreign and familiar, new and old, celebrating both novelty and recognition—a process that occurs when a text gets placed into a fresh context.

The East Asian Modern Girl

The East Asian Modern Girl PDF Author: Sumei Wang
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900447062X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
The East Asian Modern Girl reports the long-neglected experiences of modern women in East Asia during the interwar period. The edited volume includes original studies on the modern girl in Taiwan, Korea, Manchuria, Japan, Shanghai, and Hong Kong, which reveal differentiated forms of colonial modernity, influences of global media and the struggles of women at the time. The advent of the East Asian modern girl is particularly meaningful for it signifies a separation from traditional Confucian influences and progression toward global media and capitalism, which involves high political and economic tension between the East and West. This book presents geo-historical investigations on the multi-force triggered phenomenon and how it eventually contributed to greater post-war transformations.

Korean Art since 1945: Challenges and Changes

Korean Art since 1945: Challenges and Changes PDF Author: Youngna KIM
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004678727
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Over the past decades, Korea has gradually risen to become one of the global representatives of Asian culture. Korean artists have been increasingly active at an international level, with many being invited for residencies and exhibitions all over the world. Nonetheless, for various reasons, the general understanding of Korean contemporary art remains insufficient. Although a few overviews of Korean contemporary art do exist, they typically focus on the history of art groups and movements. In addition, several anthologies have been published with articles on a range of topics, offering multiple perspectives. However, there have been few attempts to provide a unified synopsis of Korean contemporary art. Presenting a comprehensive, engaging survey that covers the full spectrum of Korean contemporary art, Korean Art since 1945: Challenges and Changes seeks to fill this lacuna. Drawing on primary sources, it discusses the main issues, including the ideological stakes that affected the art world, modernist art vs. political art, and the fluidity of concepts such as tradition and national identity. Moreover, the book also has a chapter on the art of North Korea. Korean Art since 1945: Challenges and Changes is an invaluable tool for those intent on grasping the entire scope of modern art in Asia.

Transposed Memory: Visual Sites of National Recollection in 20th and 21st Century East Asia

Transposed Memory: Visual Sites of National Recollection in 20th and 21st Century East Asia PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900469109X
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Transposed Memory explores the visual culture of national recollection in modern and contemporary East Asia by emphasizing memories that are under the continuous process of construction, reinforcement, alteration, resistance, and contestation. Expanding the discussion of memory into visual culture by exploring various visual sites of recollection, and the diverse ways commemoration is represented in visual, cultural, and material forms, this book produces cross-cultural and interdisciplinary conversations on memory and site by bringing together international scholars from the fields of art history, history, architecture, and theater and dance, examining intercultural relationships in East Asia through geopolitical conditions and visual culture. With contributions of Rika Iezumi Hiro, Ruo Jia, Burglind Jungmann, Hong Kal, Stephen McDowall, Alison J. Miller, Jessica Nakamura, Eunyoung Park, Travis Seifman, and Linh D. Vu.

Surrealism from Paris to Shanghai

Surrealism from Paris to Shanghai PDF Author: Lauren Walden
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
ISBN: 9888842919
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
Surrealism in China initially gained a foothold in Shanghai’s former French concession during the early 1930s, disseminated by returning Chinese students who had directly encountered the movement in Paris and Tokyo. Shanghai surrealism adopted a dialectical form, resonating with the modus operandi of the Parisian movement as well as China’s traditional belief system of Daoism. Reconciling the thought of Freud and Marx, Surrealism subsumed the multiple contradictions that divided Republican Shanghai, East and West, colonial and cosmopolitan, ancient and modern, navigating the porous boundaries that separate dream and reality. Shanghai surrealists were not rigid followers of their Parisian counterparts. Indeed, they commingled Surrealist techniques with elements of traditional Chinese iconography. Rather than revolving around a centralized group with a leader, Shanghai Surrealism was a much more diffuse entity, disseminated across copious different periodicals, avant-garde groups, and the entire gamut of political ideology, ranging from Nationalist party supporters to Communist sympathizers. Ultimately, the pervasive presence of Surrealism in Shanghai can be attributed to a wide range of factors: a yearning for national renewal, the stagnancy of the guohua genre, anticolonial protest, the rise of Western individualism, circumnavigating censorship and experimentation in search of a unique artistic voice. This is the first English-language book dedicated to introducing Chinese Surrealism, using periodicals and other primary sources to reveal the mutual cultural influences between China and Western avant-garde, and broaden the scope of Surrealist studies beyond Eurocentric prisms. ‘The case for Surrealist art as a significant part of Chinese art history, until recently had seldom been proposed. With Lauren Walden’s book we have the first dedicated study to address the subject. In doing so, it takes a thoroughly scholarly approach, while at the same time remaining clear, concise, and informative in its presentation. Altogether this book is a pleasure to read.’ —Paul Bevan, research associate, School of Oriental and African Studies, London; associate, Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, Oxford ‘Dr Lauren Walden’s book delves into the underexplored realm of Surrealism in Republican Shanghai’s art world. Through an insightful examination of painting, photography, and other genres, she reveals the unique transformations Surrealism underwent as it travelled from Europe to Shanghai, exploring its complex relationship with traditional Chinese iconography. Dr Walden illuminates how Shanghai’s Surrealism reconciled the contradictions inherent in this Eastern colonial metropolis, making a groundbreaking contribution to the scholarship on Republican Shanghai art.’ —Jane Zheng, professor, Shanghai Art College, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China; executive director, Cultural Cities Research Institute, Chicago, US ‘Surrealism from Paris to Shanghai explores the multifaceted development of Surrealism in modern China. Lauren Walden argues that the integration of Surrealism involves comprehension of surrealist ideology and Chinese artistic principles. Her research sheds light on the significant role Chinese surrealists played in modernising twentieth-century visual culture in China.’ —Sandy Ng, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University ‘Walden weaves an articulate, meticulously researched text that inserts modern Chinese artists into the global history of surrealism. Set against the heady political environment of the mid-1930s, the book highlights the prolific urban print culture that was mobilised to spread visually hybrid and eclectic imagery reflecting a “virtual cosmopolis” through the prism of a cultural fusion of the Shanghai-Paris milieu. Its nuanced perspective on internationalism and artistic expression remain highly relevant to today.’ —Katie Hill, Sotheby’s Institute of Art, London

Drawing from Life

Drawing from Life PDF Author: Christine I. Ho
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520309626
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Drawing from Life explores revolutionary drawing and sketching in the early People’s Republic of China (1949–1965) in order to discover how artists created a national form of socialist realism. Tracing the development of seminal works by the major painters Xu Beihong, Wang Shikuo, Li Keran, Li Xiongcai, Dong Xiwen, and Fu Baoshi, author Christine I. Ho reconstructs how artists grappled with the representational politics of a nascent socialist art. The divergent approaches, styles, and genres presented in this study reveal an art world that is both heterogeneous and cosmopolitan. Through a history of artistic practices in pursuit of Maoist cultural ambitions—to forge new registers of experience, new structures of feeling, and new aesthetic communities—this original book argues that socialist Chinese art presents a critical, alternative vision for global modernism.