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Author: Katherine Neugebauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germans
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: Katherine Neugebauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germans
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: Katherine Neugebauer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indian Territory
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Arrell Morgan Gibson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indian Territory
Languages : en
Pages : 178
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Book Description
"This is the story of an expanding American nation, powerful Indian nations forced to flee their ancient homelands, and heroic successes in conquering a new frontier. It is the story of Indian colonization in Oklahoma."--Publisher description.
Author: Douglas Hale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oklahoma
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
Analyzes the role of the Germans from Russia in the new land of Oklahoma and the contributions that they made to Oklahoma history.
Author: Gregory James Brueck
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781267967633
Category : Homestead law
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
The 1862 Homestead Act played a central role in the creation of the modern West, but historians are just beginning explore the law's significance beyond a narrow reading of its success or failure as a policy. Settlers who ran for homesteads in the Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889, and in subsequent land runs in Oklahoma Territory, brought with them a "homesteading ideal," an elastic concept that celebrated the virtues of individual, small-scale landownership and promised the security of economic independence along with prosperity derived from market participation. Rarely precisely defined, the homesteading ideal proved flexible enough to unite Western settlers and Eastern reformers in a shared effort to subvert Indian claims to both land and distinct racial identities, despite their widely divergent interests in doing so. Oklahoma Indians lost a majority of their land in the decades between the Land Rush and the 1930s, but many of them also exploited the flexibility of the homesteading ideal to maintain distinct cultural identities, foiling the assimilationist goals of reformers. The homesteading ideal thus bound Indians, settlers, and reformers together in tense, reciprocal relationships even as each group tried to bend the ideal to serve their own interests. This dissertation focuses first on the boomers and settlers who brought the homesteading ideal to Oklahoma and second on relations between Indians and whites on the Cheyenne and Arapaho reservation in western Oklahoma, where the frenzy for homesteading was particularly intense. In the 1860s, Elias C. Boudinot, a mixed-blood Cherokee, became one of the first advocates for ending Indian sovereignty in Indian Territory, allotting land to individual Indians, and welcoming white homesteaders. Beginning in the 1880s, white settlers used the homesteading ideal to delegitimize Indian land claims, organize Oklahoma's government, and transform what had been reserved as Indian Territory into the nation's forty-sixth state. On the Cheyenne and Arapaho reservation, Eastern reformers sponsored the efforts of John Seger, a career Indian Office field employee who established assimilation programs acceptable to many tribal members. Increasingly rigid application of land allotment policies, however, ultimately undid much of Seger's work and drove a wedge between Indians and whites.
Author: Herman Lehmann
Publisher: UNM Press
ISBN:
Category : Apache Indians
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Author: Oklahoma. Department of Libraries
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oklahoma
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Also lists books on such Oklahoma topics as geography, explorers, Indians, Five Civilized Tribes, Plains Indians, Afro-Americans, missionaries, cowboys, miners, farmers, land rush, outlaws, lawmen, radicals, Ku-Klux Klan, etc.
Author: Washington Irving
Publisher: London : J. Murray
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 360
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Book Description
Account of an expedition in Oct. and Nov. 1832 through a part of the unorganized Indian country now the state of Oklahoma.
Author: Karl Stumpp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Genealogy
Languages : en
Pages : 1018
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Book Description
Author: Michael J. Hightower
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806162341
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
After immigrants flooded into central Oklahoma during the land rush of 1889 and the future capital of Oklahoma City sprang up “within a fortnight,” the city’s residents adopted the slogan “born grown” to describe their new home. But the territory’s creation was never so simple or straightforward. The real story, steeped in the politics of the Gilded Age, unfolds in 1889, Michael J. Hightower’s revealing look at a moment in history that, in all its turmoil and complexity, transcends the myth. Hightower frames his story within the larger history of Old Oklahoma, beginning in Indian Territory, where displaced tribes and freedmen, wealthy cattlemen, and prospective homesteaders became embroiled in disputes over public land and federal government policies. Against this fraught background, 1889 travels back and forth between Washington, D.C., and the Oklahoma frontier to describe the politics of settlement, public land use, and the first stirrings of urban development. Drawing on eyewitness accounts, Hightower captures the drama of the Boomer incursions and the Run of ’89, as well as the nascent urbanization of the townsite that would become Oklahoma City. All of these events played out in a political vacuum until Congress officially created Oklahoma Territory in the Organic Act of May 1890. The story of central Oklahoma is profoundly American, showing the region to have been a crucible for melding competing national interests and visions of the future. Boomers, businessmen, cattlemen, soldiers, politicians, pundits, and African and Native Americans squared off—sometimes peacefully, often not—in disagreements over public lands that would resonate in western history long after 1889.
