Author: A. Jutan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
The Formulation and Reduction of a State Space Model for the Dynamic Bhavior of a Non-adiabatic Packed Bed Catalytic Reactor
Author: A. Jutan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
State Space Modelling for the Control of a Non-adiabatic Packed Bed Catalytic Reactor
Author: A. Jutan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Dynamics and Control of Chemical Reactors and Distillation Columns
Author: C. McGreavy
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483298906
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 343
Book Description
Presents the latest results of both academic and industrial research in the control, modelling and dynamics of two of the most fundamental constituents of all chemical engineering plant. Includes contributions on fixed-bed, gas-phase and tubular reactors, thermal cracking furnaces and distillation columns, related to applications in all major areas of chemical engineering, including petrochemicals and bulk chemical manufacture. Contains 51 papers.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483298906
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 343
Book Description
Presents the latest results of both academic and industrial research in the control, modelling and dynamics of two of the most fundamental constituents of all chemical engineering plant. Includes contributions on fixed-bed, gas-phase and tubular reactors, thermal cracking furnaces and distillation columns, related to applications in all major areas of chemical engineering, including petrochemicals and bulk chemical manufacture. Contains 51 papers.
Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of a Non-adiabatic Packed Bed Reactor
Author: Hemant W. Dandekar
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Advances in Computer Methods for Partial Differential Equations
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Differential equations, Partial
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Differential equations, Partial
Languages : en
Pages : 422
Book Description
Dynamics and Control of Chemical Reactors, Distillation Columns and Batch Processes
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Book Description
Dynamic Modelling, Bifurcation and Chaotic Behaviour of Gas-Solid Catalytic Reactors
Author: S. S. E. H. Elnashaie
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9782884490788
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 676
Book Description
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9782884490788
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 676
Book Description
Current Programs
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Theoretical Chemical Engineering Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 954
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 954
Book Description
The Dynamics and Stablilty of Fixed Bed Catalytic Reactors
Author: Colin Ivan Adderley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Various aspects of the behaviour of fixed bed reactors supporting highly exothermic reactions, relevant to stable -optimal design and control, have been studied using detailed mathematical models. In order to establish the form of the simplest basic structure, two methods of describing radial heat transfer in two dimensional packed beds have been examined. It is shown that a lumped parameter single phase heat transfer model which implicitly incorporates the heterogeneous structure can account not only for the radial heat flux associated with both the fluid and solid phases but is also the more appropriate formulation since it allows the important reaction rate limitations due to intraparticle mass transfer to be properly estimated. Using this two dimensional, heterogeneous dynamic model of the reactor it has been possible to evaluate a simpler one dimensional formulation. It is shown that the latter gives an adequate-description of the dynamic behaviour of the system, provided that the overall heat transfer coefficient between the fluid and the coolant is suitably defined, and may, therefore, be used for general studies of reactor performance. Consideration has been-given to the response of the reactor to sinusoidal perturbations of the inlet conditions. It has been found that at certain frequencies of oscillation temperature runaway may develop before a safe quasi-stationary state is reached. A detailed examination of this behaviour has shown that in addition to the non-linear effects the difference in the speeds of propagation of the concentration and temperature waves along the reactor as a result of the heterogeneity of the system is also very significant. The effect of both cocurrent and countercurrent cooling of a single reactor tube has been examined. The behaviour for perturbations in coolant temperature is similar to that for inlet temperature and indicates potential difficulties in the design of control systems. A mathematical model of a multitubular reactor with crossflow cooling has been developed and used to identify some of the problems which may arise in these systems. In particular, considerable interaction between the individual reactor tubes occurs when significant conversion of the reactant takes place. This causes tubes in different parts of the bundle to exhibit different behaviour and with countercurrent cooling this may give rise to multiple steady states due to the feedback of heat within the system. A technique has been developed for predicting regions of parametric sensitivity and temperature runaway in heterogeneous fixed bed reactors. The relationship between this form of instability and that due to multiple states of the catalyst pellet has been demonstrated. Application of this method to both the design and control of a reactor is discussed and it is shown that it provides an insight as to the behaviour of the system since it makes possible the establishment of a relationship between local and global reactor stability and the operating variables.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Various aspects of the behaviour of fixed bed reactors supporting highly exothermic reactions, relevant to stable -optimal design and control, have been studied using detailed mathematical models. In order to establish the form of the simplest basic structure, two methods of describing radial heat transfer in two dimensional packed beds have been examined. It is shown that a lumped parameter single phase heat transfer model which implicitly incorporates the heterogeneous structure can account not only for the radial heat flux associated with both the fluid and solid phases but is also the more appropriate formulation since it allows the important reaction rate limitations due to intraparticle mass transfer to be properly estimated. Using this two dimensional, heterogeneous dynamic model of the reactor it has been possible to evaluate a simpler one dimensional formulation. It is shown that the latter gives an adequate-description of the dynamic behaviour of the system, provided that the overall heat transfer coefficient between the fluid and the coolant is suitably defined, and may, therefore, be used for general studies of reactor performance. Consideration has been-given to the response of the reactor to sinusoidal perturbations of the inlet conditions. It has been found that at certain frequencies of oscillation temperature runaway may develop before a safe quasi-stationary state is reached. A detailed examination of this behaviour has shown that in addition to the non-linear effects the difference in the speeds of propagation of the concentration and temperature waves along the reactor as a result of the heterogeneity of the system is also very significant. The effect of both cocurrent and countercurrent cooling of a single reactor tube has been examined. The behaviour for perturbations in coolant temperature is similar to that for inlet temperature and indicates potential difficulties in the design of control systems. A mathematical model of a multitubular reactor with crossflow cooling has been developed and used to identify some of the problems which may arise in these systems. In particular, considerable interaction between the individual reactor tubes occurs when significant conversion of the reactant takes place. This causes tubes in different parts of the bundle to exhibit different behaviour and with countercurrent cooling this may give rise to multiple steady states due to the feedback of heat within the system. A technique has been developed for predicting regions of parametric sensitivity and temperature runaway in heterogeneous fixed bed reactors. The relationship between this form of instability and that due to multiple states of the catalyst pellet has been demonstrated. Application of this method to both the design and control of a reactor is discussed and it is shown that it provides an insight as to the behaviour of the system since it makes possible the establishment of a relationship between local and global reactor stability and the operating variables.