The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law

The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law PDF Author: Jonathan D. Casper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal procedure
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description
On July 1, 1977, California began a major reform in its policy dealing with prison sentences. The Uniform Determinate Sentence Law (to be referred to here as the DSL) became effective on this day, replacing a system of indeterminate sentencing (to be called here ISL) that had been in existence for sixty years. The new DSL thus radically changed the process under which prison term lengths were set, and removing some of the extraordinary uncertainty characterizing the open-ended sentences of the ISL. It is clearly early to begin the process of attempting to assess the effects of the California DSL, as only a few years have passed since it went into effect and its ultimate impacts may take years to be fully worked out. In addition to providing information about how the new law has affected and been mediated by court disposition processes, we also are concerned with a somewhat broader issue, that of the impact or implementation process in general. How does the impact of California DSL inform us about the general process by which public policy is made at the legislative level and then translated into behavioral changes by other decision makers whose job it is to "implement" the policies of the legislature? How, in this case, does implementation of the DSL illuminate the process by which sentencing policy is made, implemented, and modified as time goes by?

The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law

The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law PDF Author: Jonathan D. Casper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal procedure
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description
On July 1, 1977, California began a major reform in its policy dealing with prison sentences. The Uniform Determinate Sentence Law (to be referred to here as the DSL) became effective on this day, replacing a system of indeterminate sentencing (to be called here ISL) that had been in existence for sixty years. The new DSL thus radically changed the process under which prison term lengths were set, and removing some of the extraordinary uncertainty characterizing the open-ended sentences of the ISL. It is clearly early to begin the process of attempting to assess the effects of the California DSL, as only a few years have passed since it went into effect and its ultimate impacts may take years to be fully worked out. In addition to providing information about how the new law has affected and been mediated by court disposition processes, we also are concerned with a somewhat broader issue, that of the impact or implementation process in general. How does the impact of California DSL inform us about the general process by which public policy is made at the legislative level and then translated into behavioral changes by other decision makers whose job it is to "implement" the policies of the legislature? How, in this case, does implementation of the DSL illuminate the process by which sentencing policy is made, implemented, and modified as time goes by?

The Effect of Determinate Sentencing on the California Criminal Justice System

The Effect of Determinate Sentencing on the California Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Paul L. Dorsett (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison sentences
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of California's determinate sentencing practices and policies as related to sentencing trends for serious felony offenses to include murder, rape, robbery, assault, burglary, theft, and narcotic offenses"--from introduction.

Determinate Sentencing

Determinate Sentencing PDF Author: California. Legislature. Assembly. Committee on Criminal Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison sentences
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Get Book Here

Book Description


Update on the Impacts of California's Determinate Sentencing

Update on the Impacts of California's Determinate Sentencing PDF Author: Mark A. Peterson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison sentences
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law

The Implementation of the California Determinate Sentencing Law PDF Author: Jonathan D. Casper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Determinate sentences (Criminal procedure)
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description


Research on Sentencing

Research on Sentencing PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309033470
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Get Book Here

Book Description


California Justice Under Determinate Sentencing

California Justice Under Determinate Sentencing PDF Author: Albert J. Lipson
Publisher: RAND Corporation
ISBN: 9780833002259
Category : Determinate sentences (Criminal procedure)
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Get Book Here

Book Description
A collection of information about what has happened in California since the determinate sentencing law substantially changed courtroom procedures for determining sentences and set a policy designed to assure more just, uniform sentencing practices. The state legislature has assumed direct control of sentencing, establishing definite terms for specified crimes. Judges determine the length of prison terms by selecting among defined ranges and state reasons for selected sentences. The Adult Authority and Women's Board was eliminated and replaced with the Community Release Board which reviews sentencing disparity. One result has been a sharp increase in the commitment rate to prison; between 1977 and 1978 there was a 12 percent increase in the felon population in prison. Proposals for further research include studies of the central role of the legislature in criminal sentencing; correctional programs and security; court implementation of sentencing policy; and the effects of prosecutorial discretion.

Determinate and Indeterminate Sentence Law Comparisons Study

Determinate and Indeterminate Sentence Law Comparisons Study PDF Author: Arthur D. Little, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indeterminate sentences
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description


Punishment and Democracy

Punishment and Democracy PDF Author: Franklin E. Zimring
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190285877
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Getting tough on crime" has been one of the favorite rallying cries of American politicians in the last two decades, and "getting tough" on repeat offenders has been particularly popular. "Three strikes and you're out" laws, which effectively impose a 25-years-to-life sentence at the moment of a third felony conviction, have been passed in 26 states. California's version of the "three strikes" law, enacted in 1994, was broader and more severe than measures considered or passed in any other state. Punishment and Democracy is the first examination of the actual impact this law has had. Franklin Zimring, Sam Kamin, and Gordon Hawkins look at the origins of the law in California, compare it to other crackdown laws, and analyze the data collected on crime rates in Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Francisco in the year before and the two years after the law went into effect. They show that the "three strikes" law was a significant development in criminal justice policy making, not only at the state level, but also at the national level. They conclude with an examination of the trend toward populist initiatives driving penal policy. The importance of the subject and the stature of the authors make this book required reading for policy analysts, criminal justice scholars, elected officials, and indeed any American seeking to know more about "get-tough" criminal sentencing.

Sentencing Reform in the United States

Sentencing Reform in the United States PDF Author: Sandra Shane-DuBow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prison sentences
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Get Book Here

Book Description