A Bibliography of the Works of Sir Isaac Newton

A Bibliography of the Works of Sir Isaac Newton PDF Author: George John Gray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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A Bibliography of the Works of Sir Isaac Newton

A Bibliography of the Works of Sir Isaac Newton PDF Author: George John Gray
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description


Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method

Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method PDF Author: Niccolo Guicciardini
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262291657
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
An analysis of Newton's mathematical work, from early discoveries to mature reflections, and a discussion of Newton's views on the role and nature of mathematics. Historians of mathematics have devoted considerable attention to Isaac Newton's work on algebra, series, fluxions, quadratures, and geometry. In Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method, Niccolò Guicciardini examines a critical aspect of Newton's work that has not been tightly connected to Newton's actual practice: his philosophy of mathematics. Newton aimed to inject certainty into natural philosophy by deploying mathematical reasoning (titling his main work The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy most probably to highlight a stark contrast to Descartes's Principles of Philosophy). To that end he paid concerted attention to method, particularly in relation to the issue of certainty, participating in contemporary debates on the subject and elaborating his own answers. Guicciardini shows how Newton carefully positioned himself against two giants in the “common” and “new” analysis, Descartes and Leibniz. Although his work was in many ways disconnected from the traditions of Greek geometry, Newton portrayed himself as antiquity's legitimate heir, thereby distancing himself from the moderns. Guicciardini reconstructs Newton's own method by extracting it from his concrete practice and not solely by examining his broader statements about such matters. He examines the full range of Newton's works, from his early treatises on series and fluxions to the late writings, which were produced in direct opposition to Leibniz. The complex interactions between Newton's understanding of method and his mathematical work then reveal themselves through Guicciardini's careful analysis of selected examples. Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method uncovers what mathematics was for Newton, and what being a mathematician meant to him.

Samuel Pepys, Isaac Newton, James Hodgson, and the Beginnings of Secondary School Mathematics

Samuel Pepys, Isaac Newton, James Hodgson, and the Beginnings of Secondary School Mathematics PDF Author: Nerida F. Ellerton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319466577
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book tells one of the greatest stories in the history of school mathematics. Two of the names in the title—Samuel Pepys and Isaac Newton—need no introduction, and this book draws attention to their special contributions to the history of school mathematics. According to Ellerton and Clements, during the last quarter of the seventeenth century Pepys and Newton were key players in defining what school mathematics beyond arithmetic and elementary geometry might look like. The scene at which most of the action occurred was Christ’s Hospital, which was a school, ostensibly for the poor, in central London. The Royal Mathematical School (RMS) was established at Christ’s Hospital in 1673. It was the less well-known James Hodgson, a fine mathematician and RMS master between 1709 and 1755, who demonstrated that topics such as logarithms, plane and spherical trigonometry, and the application of these to navigation, might systematically and successfully be taught to 12- to 16-year-old school children. From a wider history-of-school-education perspective, this book tells how the world’s first secondary-school mathematics program was created and how, slowly but surely, what was being achieved at RMS began to influence school mathematics in other parts of Great Britain, Europe, and America. The book has been written from the perspective of the history of school mathematics. Ellerton and Clements’s analyses of pertinent literature and of archival data, and their interpretations of those analyses, have led them to conclude that RMS was the first major school in the world to teach mathematics-beyond-arithmetic, on a systematic basis, to students aged between 12 and 16. Throughout the book, Ellerton and Clements examine issues through the lens of a lag-time theoretical perspective. From a historiographical perspective, this book emphasizes how the history of RMS can be portrayed in very different ways, depending on the vantage point from which the history is written. The authors write from the vantage point of international developments in school mathematics education and, therefore, their history of RMS differs from all other histories of RMS, most of which were written from the perspective of the history of Christ’s Hospital.

Sir Isaac Newton's Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and His System of the World

Sir Isaac Newton's Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and His System of the World PDF Author: Sir Isaac Newton
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520321723
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 714

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Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1934.

The Development of Newtonian Calculus in Britain, 1700-1800

The Development of Newtonian Calculus in Britain, 1700-1800 PDF Author: Niccol- Guicciardini
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521524841
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
This book examines how calculus developed in Britain during the century following Newton.

De Motu and the Analyst

De Motu and the Analyst PDF Author: G. Berkeley
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0792315200
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Berkeley's philosophy has been much studied and discussed over the years, and a growing number of scholars have come to the realization that scientific and mathematical writings are an essential part of his philosophical enterprise. The aim of this volume is to present Berkeley's two most important scientific texts in a form which meets contemporary standards of scholarship while rendering them accessible to the modern reader. Although editions of both are contained in the fourth volume of the Works, these lack adequate introductions and do not provide com plete and corrected texts. The present edition contains a complete and critically established text of both De Motu and The Analyst, in addi tion to a new translation of De Motu. The introductions and notes are designed to provide the background necessary for a full understanding of Berkeley's account of science and mathematics. Although these two texts are very different, they are united by a shared a concern with the work of Newton and Leibniz. Berkeley's De Motu deals extensively with Newton's Principia and Leibniz's Specimen Dynamicum, while The Analyst critiques both Leibnizian and Newto nian mathematics. Berkeley is commonly thought of as a successor to Locke or Malebranche, but as these works show he is also a successor to Newton and Leibniz.

The Annual Catalogue (1737)

The Annual Catalogue (1737) PDF Author: John Worrall
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
"The Annual Catalogue (1737)" by John Worrall, William Warner. Published by Good Press. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgotten−or yet undiscovered gems−of world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each Good Press edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

A General Biographical Dictionary

A General Biographical Dictionary PDF Author: John Gorton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography
Languages : en
Pages : 706

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A General Biographical Dictionary, etc

A General Biographical Dictionary, etc PDF Author: John Gorton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1262

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CATALOGUE OF ENGLISH BOOKS, IN ALL CLASSES OF LITERATURE.

CATALOGUE OF ENGLISH BOOKS, IN ALL CLASSES OF LITERATURE. PDF Author: JOHN BOHN, 17, HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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