The Developmentally Disabled Offender in the Illinois Criminal Justice System

The Developmentally Disabled Offender in the Illinois Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Correctional Services for the Developmentally Disabled, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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The Developmentally Disabled Offender in the Illinois Criminal Justice System

The Developmentally Disabled Offender in the Illinois Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Correctional Services for the Developmentally Disabled, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, and the Criminal Justice System

Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, and the Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Nick Dubin
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN: 178775362X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
For autistic people who find themselves facing a criminal charge, understanding how the features of autism may have contributed to their behaviour can be vital context for their defence. In this insightful book, Nick Dubin explores how and why autistic people get caught up in the criminal justice system. He delves into what steps can be taken to prevent autistic people committing crimes and what should be done to ensure their fair and appropriate treatment if they are charged with a crime. It covers everything from prevention to the aftermath of sentencing, including available counselling and therapy. Nick's personal experience and meticulous research shows that criminal justice can be an oppressive system that misunderstands and stigmatizes autistic people, especially low-risk individuals and those with less criminal responsibility.

The Mentally Retarded Offender and Corrections

The Mentally Retarded Offender and Corrections PDF Author: Miles Santamour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corrections
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Developmental Disabilities Abstracts

Developmental Disabilities Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Development disabilities
Languages : en
Pages : 1374

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Retardation, Corrections, and Retarded Offenders

Retardation, Corrections, and Retarded Offenders PDF Author: Miles Santamour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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The Wiley Handbook on Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

The Wiley Handbook on Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities PDF Author: William R. Lindsay
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118753100
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
The essential resource to the most recent research and practice on offenders with intellectual and developmental disabilities The Wiley Handbook on Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is a comprehensive compendium to the research and evidence supporting clinical work with people with intellectual and developmental disabilities who offend or are at risk of offending. With contributions from an international panel of experts, the text reviews the most recent developments in the assessment, treatment and management of various types of offenders with intellectual disabilities including violent offenders, sexual offenders and firesetters. The text also explores the developments in research on risk assessment and management of people with intellectual disabilities who offend or are at risk of offending. In addition, the handbook also contains information on developments in research into the epidemiology of offending in this population, pathways into services and the trajectories of the criminal careers of those who will later go on to offend. This important resource: Includes contributions from expert international researchers and practitioners in the field Describes a range of theoretical, conceptual and ethical assessments as well as treatment and service development issues that are relevant practitioners in clinical practice Presents the ethical-legal considerations that offer a conceptual framework for the handbook Sets out a variety of the most current evidence-based interventions Written for psychologists, psychiatrists, nurses and other mental health professionals, and those in education and training, The Wiley Handbook on Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities offers a much-needed resource on the latest developments in the field.

Reforming Juvenile Justice

Reforming Juvenile Justice PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309278937
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
Adolescence is a distinct, yet transient, period of development between childhood and adulthood characterized by increased experimentation and risk-taking, a tendency to discount long-term consequences, and heightened sensitivity to peers and other social influences. A key function of adolescence is developing an integrated sense of self, including individualization, separation from parents, and personal identity. Experimentation and novelty-seeking behavior, such as alcohol and drug use, unsafe sex, and reckless driving, are thought to serve a number of adaptive functions despite their risks. Research indicates that for most youth, the period of risky experimentation does not extend beyond adolescence, ceasing as identity becomes settled with maturity. Much adolescent involvement in criminal activity is part of the normal developmental process of identity formation and most adolescents will mature out of these tendencies. Evidence of significant changes in brain structure and function during adolescence strongly suggests that these cognitive tendencies characteristic of adolescents are associated with biological immaturity of the brain and with an imbalance among developing brain systems. This imbalance model implies dual systems: one involved in cognitive and behavioral control and one involved in socio-emotional processes. Accordingly adolescents lack mature capacity for self-regulations because the brain system that influences pleasure-seeking and emotional reactivity develops more rapidly than the brain system that supports self-control. This knowledge of adolescent development has underscored important differences between adults and adolescents with direct bearing on the design and operation of the justice system, raising doubts about the core assumptions driving the criminalization of juvenile justice policy in the late decades of the 20th century. It was in this context that the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) asked the National Research Council to convene a committee to conduct a study of juvenile justice reform. The goal of Reforming Juvenile Justice: A Developmental Approach was to review recent advances in behavioral and neuroscience research and draw out the implications of this knowledge for juvenile justice reform, to assess the new generation of reform activities occurring in the United States, and to assess the performance of OJJDP in carrying out its statutory mission as well as its potential role in supporting scientifically based reform efforts.

Special Education in the Criminal Justice System

Special Education in the Criminal Justice System PDF Author: Charles Michael Nelson
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


Aids to Advocacy for Developmentally Disabled Persons

Aids to Advocacy for Developmentally Disabled Persons PDF Author: Minnesota State Planning Agency. Developmental Disabilities Protection and Advocacy System
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developmentally disabled
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description


Improving Police Response to Persons with Mental Illness

Improving Police Response to Persons with Mental Illness PDF Author: Thomas Joseph Jurkanin
Publisher: Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN: 0398077789
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The Ghostbusters refrain "Who you gonna call?" typically connotes a lighthearted response to an unusual problem, but in the context of a human being suffering a mental health crisis, the refrain is anything but lighthearted. In an ideal world, "who you gonna call" would be a trained mental health professional. In the real world, the cry for help is usually received by the police. Police respond because there is no one else to assist. Police officers rank mental health crisis situations as far more stressful than crimes in progress. A person, suffering from mental illness is, by definition, not fully rational. Although they are likewise not fully irrational, behavior is unpredictable, and unpredictable behavior for the police is potentially dangerous behavior. As a consequence, outcomes of engagement between law enforcement and mental health consumers are too often tragic. No organization is more concerned about inadequate response than the police themselves. Improving Police Response to Mental Illness provides best practices guidance. A national pool of experts provide both insight and recommendations, ranging from the conceptual, Atypical Situations-Atypical Responses, to the pragmatic, Law Enforcement Training Models. Written specifically for the book, each chapter addresses a given critical component, including social policy, police response alternatives, training, legal constraints, and cooperative agreements with mental health service providers. This is an indispensable volume on the subject of police and mental health and is designed for police practitioners, mental health professionals, and scholars of social policy.