Strong Patronage, Weak Parties

Strong Patronage, Weak Parties PDF Author: Paul D. Hutchcroft
Publisher: Wspc/Ecnup
ISBN: 9789811212598
Category : Election law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The current combination of electoral systems in the Philippines essentially guarantees the perpetuation of weak and incoherent political parties. As long as parties are weak and lacking in coherence, the primary focus of political contention is much more likely to be on patronage and pork than on policies and programs. As political reformers seek to address these fundamental problems of the Philippine polity, there is no better place to start than through a well-constructed set of changes to the electoral system. In this volume, expert contributors survey major types of electoral systems found throughout the world, explain their powerful influence on both democratic quality and development outcomes, and explore the comparative political dynamics of reform processes. A recurring theme is the virtue of a mixed electoral system involving some element of closed-list proportional representation -- known internationally as one of the most effective means of building stronger and more coherent political parties. This, in turn, can be expected to encourage the emergence of a more policy-oriented (and less patronage-driven) polity.

Strong Patronage, Weak Parties

Strong Patronage, Weak Parties PDF Author: Paul D. Hutchcroft
Publisher: Wspc/Ecnup
ISBN: 9789811212598
Category : Election law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
The current combination of electoral systems in the Philippines essentially guarantees the perpetuation of weak and incoherent political parties. As long as parties are weak and lacking in coherence, the primary focus of political contention is much more likely to be on patronage and pork than on policies and programs. As political reformers seek to address these fundamental problems of the Philippine polity, there is no better place to start than through a well-constructed set of changes to the electoral system. In this volume, expert contributors survey major types of electoral systems found throughout the world, explain their powerful influence on both democratic quality and development outcomes, and explore the comparative political dynamics of reform processes. A recurring theme is the virtue of a mixed electoral system involving some element of closed-list proportional representation -- known internationally as one of the most effective means of building stronger and more coherent political parties. This, in turn, can be expected to encourage the emergence of a more policy-oriented (and less patronage-driven) polity.

Strong Patronage, Weak Parties: The Case For Electoral System Redesign In The Philippines

Strong Patronage, Weak Parties: The Case For Electoral System Redesign In The Philippines PDF Author: Paul Hutchcroft
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811212619
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The current combination of electoral systems in the Philippines essentially guarantees the perpetuation of weak and incoherent political parties. As long as parties are weak and lacking in coherence, the primary focus of political contention is much more likely to be on patronage and pork than on policies and programs. As political reformers seek to address these fundamental problems of the Philippine polity, there is no better place to start than through a well-constructed set of changes to the electoral system.In this volume, expert contributors survey major types of electoral systems found throughout the world, explain their powerful influence on both democratic quality and development outcomes, and explore the comparative political dynamics of reform processes. A recurring theme is the virtue of a mixed electoral system involving some element of closed-list proportional representation — known internationally as one of the most effective means of building stronger and more coherent political parties. This, in turn, can be expected to encourage the emergence of a more policy-oriented (and less patronage-driven) polity.

Political Parties in the Philippines from 1900 to the Present

Political Parties in the Philippines from 1900 to the Present PDF Author: Rommel C. Banlaoi
Publisher: Konrad Adenauer Stiftung
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description


Party System Institutionalization in Asia

Party System Institutionalization in Asia PDF Author: Allen Hicken
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107041570
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive empirical and theoretical analysis of the development of parties and party systems in Asia. The studies included advance a unique perspective in the literature by focusing on the concept of institutionalization and by analyzing parties in democratic settings as well as in authoritarian settings. The countries covered in the book range from East Asia to Southeast Asia to South Asia.

The Development of Philippine Politics (1872-1920)

The Development of Philippine Politics (1872-1920) PDF Author: Maximo Manguiat Kalaw
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description


Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World

Parties, Movements, and Democracy in the Developing World PDF Author: Nancy Bermeo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107156793
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
A comparative study of the role of political parties and movements in the founding and survival of developing world democracies.

Philippine Democracy Assessment

Philippine Democracy Assessment PDF Author: Edna A. Co
Publisher: Ateneo University Press
ISBN: 9789715350297
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
This book critically examines two indicators of Philippine democracy, namely, elections and political parties. It looks closely at the democratic principles and values of participation, authorization, representation, accountability, transparency, responsiveness, and solidarity as these coalesce into the Philippine electoral institutions. The assessment powerfully scrutinizes these universal principles of democracy as they are embedded in a complex web of politics and culture, which makes reforms challenging indeed. Democrats and scholars of democracy will find this book worthwhile.

Party Politics in Southeast Asia

Party Politics in Southeast Asia PDF Author: Dirk Tomsa
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 041551942X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Contributing to the growing discourse on political parties in Asia, this book looks at parties in Southeast Asia’s most competitive electoral democracies of Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines. It highlights the diverse dynamics of party politics in the region and provides new insights into organizational structures, mobilizational strategies and the multiple dimensions of linkages between political parties and their voters. The book focuses on the prominence of clientelistic practices and strategies, both within parties as well as between parties and their voters. It demonstrates that clientelism is extremely versatile and can take many forms, ranging from traditional, personalized relationships between a patron and a client to the modern reincarnations of broker-driven network clientelism that is often based on more anonymous relations. The book also discusses how contemporary political parties often combine clientelistic practices with more formal patterns of organization and communication, thus raising questions about neat analytical dichotomies. Straddling the intersection between political science and area studies, this book is of interest to students and scholars of contemporary Southeast Asian politics, and political scientists and Asian Studies specialists with a broader research interest in comparative democratization studies.

Political Parties, Party Systems and Democratisation in East Asia

Political Parties, Party Systems and Democratisation in East Asia PDF Author: Liang Fook Lye
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814327948
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Some fledging democracies in the world have encountered setbacks due to political parties trying to grapple with the expectations of sophisticated electorates and introducing gradual political reforms over the years.This book describes how democracy is evolving in East Asia and how it assumes different forms in different countries, with political parties adapting and evolving alongside. It has a two-fold intent. First, it contends that the existing variety of party systems in East Asia will endure and may even flourish, rather than converge as liberal democracies. Second, it highlights the seeming political durability of one party systems ? unlike two-part or multi-party systems in the US and Europe ? and their enduring predominance in countries such as Cambodia, China, Singapore and Vietnam.

Building Inclusive Democracies In Asean

Building Inclusive Democracies In Asean PDF Author: Mendoza Ronald U
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813236507
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
Containing the latest research and insights of academics and development practitioners pursuing political and economic reforms in the ASEAN region, Building Inclusive Democracies in ASEAN recognizes that a well-functioning democracy is part of what ultimately fosters inclusive growth and development. Inequitable access to democratic processes and mechanisms produce government policies and initiatives that are inconsistent with the needs of the majority.The chapters include empirical research on the symptoms and effects of traditional patron-client politics, experiences, insights, analyses, and policy recommendations, as well as reflections, on reform efforts along the lines of citizens' participation, transparency, and evidence-based policymaking.