Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security

Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security PDF Author: M. Dinesh Kumar
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128041382
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security covers the technological, institutional, and policy choices for building rural water supply systems that are sustainable from physical, economic, and ecological points-of-view in developing countries. While there is abundant theoretical discourse on designing village water supply schemes as multiple use systems, there is too little understanding of the type of water needs in rural households, how they vary across socio-economic and climatic settings, the extent to which these needs are met by the existing single use water supply schemes, and what mechanisms exist to take care of unmet demands. The case studies presented in the book from different agro ecological regions quantify these benefits under different agro ecological settings, also examining the economic and environmental trade-offs in maximizing benefits. This book demonstrates how various physical and socio-economic processes alter the hydrology of tanks in rural settings, thereby affecting their performance, also including quantitative criteria that can be used to select tanks suitable for rehabilitation. - Covers interdisciplinary topics deftly interwoven in the rural context of varying geo-climatic and socioeconomic situations of people in developing areas - Presents methodologies for quantifying the multiple water use benefits from wetlands and case studies from different agro ecologies using these methodologies to help frame appropriate policies - Provides analysis of the climatic and socioeconomic factors responsible for changes in hydrology of multiple use wetlands in order to help target multiple use water bodies for rehabilitation - Includes implementable models for converting single use water supply systems into multiple use systems

Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security

Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security PDF Author: M. Dinesh Kumar
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128041382
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rural Water Systems for Multiple Uses and Livelihood Security covers the technological, institutional, and policy choices for building rural water supply systems that are sustainable from physical, economic, and ecological points-of-view in developing countries. While there is abundant theoretical discourse on designing village water supply schemes as multiple use systems, there is too little understanding of the type of water needs in rural households, how they vary across socio-economic and climatic settings, the extent to which these needs are met by the existing single use water supply schemes, and what mechanisms exist to take care of unmet demands. The case studies presented in the book from different agro ecological regions quantify these benefits under different agro ecological settings, also examining the economic and environmental trade-offs in maximizing benefits. This book demonstrates how various physical and socio-economic processes alter the hydrology of tanks in rural settings, thereby affecting their performance, also including quantitative criteria that can be used to select tanks suitable for rehabilitation. - Covers interdisciplinary topics deftly interwoven in the rural context of varying geo-climatic and socioeconomic situations of people in developing areas - Presents methodologies for quantifying the multiple water use benefits from wetlands and case studies from different agro ecologies using these methodologies to help frame appropriate policies - Provides analysis of the climatic and socioeconomic factors responsible for changes in hydrology of multiple use wetlands in order to help target multiple use water bodies for rehabilitation - Includes implementable models for converting single use water supply systems into multiple use systems

The Cost of Supporting Rural Water Systems

The Cost of Supporting Rural Water Systems PDF Author: Walter J. Moberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water supply, Rural
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description


Rural Water Supply in Africa

Rural Water Supply in Africa PDF Author: Peter Harvey
Publisher: WEDC, Loughborough University
ISBN: 1843800675
Category : Hand pumps
Languages : en
Pages : 23

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Book Description
This book is designed to assist those responsible for planning, implementing and supporting rural water supply prograames to increase sustainability.

Water Reuse

Water Reuse PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309224624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.

Rural Water Systems Planning and Engineering Guide

Rural Water Systems Planning and Engineering Guide PDF Author: Michael D. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water-supply, Rural
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description


Rural Water Supply Research Agenda

Rural Water Supply Research Agenda PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sewage disposal
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description


Costing Improved Water Supply Systems for Low-income Communities

Costing Improved Water Supply Systems for Low-income Communities PDF Author: Fabrizio Carlevaro
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1780407211
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This manual and the free downloadable costing tool is the outcome of a project identified by the Water, Sanitation and Health Programme (WSH) of the World Health Organization (WHO) faced with the challenge of costing options for improved access, both to safe drinking water and to adequate sanitation. Although limited in scope to the process of costing safe water supply technologies, a proper use of this material lies within a larger setting considering the cultural, environmental, institutional, political and social conditions that should be used by policy decision makers in developing countries to promote sustainable development strategies. Costing Improved Water Supply Systems for Low-income Communities provides practical guidance to facilitate and standardize the implementation of social life-cycle costing to “improved” drinking-water supply technologies. These technologies have been defined by the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, as those that, by the nature of its construction, adequately protect the source of water from outside contamination, in particular with faecal matter. The conceptual framework used has also been conceived to be applied to costing improved sanitation options. To facilitate the application of the costing method to actual projects, a basic tool was developed using Microsoft Excel, which is called a water supply costing processor. It enables a user-friendly implementation of all the tasks involved in a social life-cycle costing process and provides both the detailed and the consolidated cost figures that are needed by decision-makers. The scope and the limits of the costing method in a real setting was assessed through field tests designed and performed by local practitioners in selected countries. These tests were carried out in Peru and in six countries in the WHO regions of South-East Asia and the Western Pacific. They identified practical issues in using the manual and the water supply costing processor and provided practical recommendations. References and Glossary Author(s): Fabrizio Carlevaro, Geneva School of Economics and Management, Switzerland and Cristian Gonzalez, International Road Federation, Geneva, Switzerland

Estimating Staffing and Cost Factors for Small Wastewater Treatment Plants Less Than 1 MGD

Estimating Staffing and Cost Factors for Small Wastewater Treatment Plants Less Than 1 MGD PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sewage disposal plants
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Accounting for Rural Water Systems

Accounting for Rural Water Systems PDF Author: Steve Fite
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water resources development
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description


Water Supply Needs of Rural America

Water Supply Needs of Rural America PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Water Resources
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description