The Brain and Its Role in the Phylogenetic Transformation of the Human Skull

The Brain and Its Role in the Phylogenetic Transformation of the Human Skull PDF Author: Franz Weidenreich
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781258641139
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
Transactions Of The American Philosophical Society, V31, Part 5, No. 2.

The Brain and Its Role in the Phylogenetic Transformation of the Human Skull

The Brain and Its Role in the Phylogenetic Transformation of the Human Skull PDF Author: Franz Weidenreich
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781258641139
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
Transactions Of The American Philosophical Society, V31, Part 5, No. 2.

Paleoneurology 1804–1966

Paleoneurology 1804–1966 PDF Author: T. Edinger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642660290
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Dr. Tilly Edinger's first published paper dealt with a brain cast-in more exact terms an endocast of the cranial cavity-of Noth08auru8, a Triassic relative of the plesiosaurs. With this she embarked on a working lifetime of devotion to paleoneurology, a field of study that she was to transform. A daughter of the famous neurologist Ludwig Edinger, it was appropriate as well as fortunate that her early interest in fossil vertebrates should have become focused upon the recovery of such information concerning the history of the central nervous system as could be obtained from fossil material. Her father evidently had no direct influence upon her choice of· this then obscure and difficult subject, although within the family circle she presumably absorbed from him some appreciation of neoneurology. Indirectly, however, through his accumulation in Frankfurt of an outstanding collection of recent brains, he provided the comparative material essential to her studies during the years she spent there. Early in her career she published Die FOBsilen Gehirne (1929). Here was gathered together for the first time nearly all the widely scattered information on the topic. It had an immediate effect. As one author justly remarked, this "invaluable review . . . serves not only as a basis for continuing and systematizing research on brain casts but also as an indication of the more serious gaps in present knowledge" (Simpson, 1933). The bibliography appended to it listed 250 titles. A bibliography she published in 1937 included 160 additional titles.

The Skull, Volume 2

The Skull, Volume 2 PDF Author: James Hanken
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226315703
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
In this authoritative three-volume reference work, leading researchers bring together current work to provide a comprehensive analysis of the comparative morphology, development, evolution, and functional biology of the skull.

Race and Human Evolution

Race and Human Evolution PDF Author: Milford H. Wolpoff
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0684810131
Category : Fossil hominids
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Race and Human Evolution shows how the debate over the "Eve" theory reflects a long history of theories about human origins and race that has been fraught with social and political implications.

Fundamentals of Craniofacial Growth

Fundamentals of Craniofacial Growth PDF Author: Andrew D. Dixon
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351446657
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
This book brings together in one volume selected important topics in craniofacial growth. Topics include: principles of skeletal growth; osteogenesis and its control; formation of the cranial base and craniofacial joints; prenatal development of the facial skeleton; growth of the mandible, nasomaxillary complex, orbit, cranial base, ear capsule, and cranial vault; bone remodeling; muscles; soft tissues; and blood vessels. Fundamentals of Craniofacial Growth contains detailed illustrations and extensive reference lists. Independently authored chapters provide comprehensive reviews encompassing both contemporary and historical perspectives. In addition to medicine and dentistry, contributors provide expertise from such diverse backgrounds as anatomy, biology, biomathematics, embryology, orthodontics, physical anthropology, and plastic and reconstructive surgery.

Encyclopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory

Encyclopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory PDF Author: Eric Delson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135582270
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2060

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Book Description
Praise for the first edition: "The most up-to-date and wide-ranging encyclopedia work on human evolution available."--American Reference Books Annual "For student, researcher, and teacher...the most complete source of basic information on the subject."--Nature "A comprehensive and authoritative source, filling a unique niche...essential to academic libraries...important for large public libraries." --Booklist/RBB

the earlist

the earlist PDF Author:
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Human Evolution

Human Evolution PDF Author: Bernard Campbell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351514415
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
In this new fourth edition, Campbell has revised and updated his classic introduction to the field. Human Evolution synthesizes the major findings of modern research and theory and presents a complete and integrated account of the evolution of human beings. New developments in microbiology and recent fossil records are incorporated into the enormous range of this volume, with the resulting text as lucid and comprehensive as earlier editions. The fourth edition retains the thematic structure and organization of the third, with its cogent treatment of human variability and speciation, primate locomotion, and nonverbal communication and the evolution of language, supported by more than 150 detailed illustrations and an expanded and updated glossary and bibliography. As in prior editions, the book treats evolution as a concomitant development of the main behavioral and functional complexes of the genus Homo– among them motor control and locomotion, mastication and digestion, the senses and reproduction. It analyzes each complex in terms of its changing function, and continually stresses how the separate complexes evolve interdependently over the long course of the human journey. All these aspects are placed within the context of contemporary evolutionary and genetic theory, analyses of the varied extensions of the fossil record, and contemporary primatology and comparative morphology. The result is a primary text for undergraduate and graduate courses, one that will also serve as required reading for anthropologists, biologists, and nonspecialists with an interest in human evolution.

Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits

Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits PDF Author: Joseph T. Hefner
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012814386X
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits synthesizes macromorphoscopic traits and their analysis in an accessible manner, providing detailed descriptions and examples of the various character state manifestations intended for use in classrooms, laboratories, and in the field. The volume begins with an outline of the macromorphoscopic dataset, its history, recent modifications to the historical approach, and recent technological and analytical advances. Additional sections cover Nomenclature, Gross Anatomy, Function, Methodology, Line Drawings, Detailed Definitions, Multiple High-resolution Photographs, and Population Variation Data from the Macromorphoscopic Databank (MaMD). The volume concludes with a chapter outlining the statistical analysis of macromorphoscopic data and a summary of the computer programs and reference databases available to forensic anthropologists for the analysis of these data. Provides detailed descriptions, illustrations and high-resolution images of various character state manifestations of seventeen macromorphoscopic traits Applies to both forensic and bioarcheological research Written by the foremost expert on macromorphoscopic trait analysis and estimation of ancestry in forensic anthropology

Biomechanics of the Primate Skull Base

Biomechanics of the Primate Skull Base PDF Author: Brigitte Demes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642703399
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
In the search for explanations for differences in the shape of skulls and their phylogenetic development, the morphology of the skull must be seen in connec tion with the functions it has to perform. The skull encloses the brain and the sense organs and provides them with physical protection. It also houses the initial parts of the respiratory and digestive systems and together with the jaws constitutes a tool capable of cutting and grinding food. The skull must be able to withstand forces imposed upon it by chewing, by movement of the head, by the weight of the head itself, and by impact loadings. An investigation of the factors influencing the shape of the skull has to take into account not only the above-mentioned functions. The shape also de pends on the phylogenetic history 9f the species concerned, which prescribes a basic bauplan and places restrictions on the extent to which functions can influence the design of structural units. The possibilities for variations in skull shape are also limited by ontogenetic development, since the shape of the adult skull is the result of intermediate stages of development, at each of which the skull was a functioning unit. Body size and absolute and relative size of the sense organs in the head also play an important role in determining the shape of the skull.