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Author: New York Public Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armenia
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: New York Public Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armenia
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: Stanley E. Kerr
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 143840882X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
The Lions of Marash is an eye-witness account by an American Near East Relief official of the tragic events which resulted in the annihilation of the Armenian population of Marash, in Central Anatolia, following World War I. On 10 February 1920, the French garrison at Marash withdrew abruptly under cover of darkness, thus abandoning more than twenty thousand Armenians to the Turkish Nationalist forces. The French pullout caused considerable embarrassment in Paris and roused a storm of angry protest in England and the United States, but for the Armenians of Marash, and all of Cilicia, it led to renewed massacre and to final exodus. American philanthropy administered through Near East Relief, successor organization to the American Committee for Relief in the Near East, saved thousands of starving Armenian women and children from Turkish marauders. Workshops and other rehabilitative establishments built by ACRNE and NER slightly mitigated the bitter disappointments arising from the American refusal to ensure the Armenian people a collective future by accepting a protective mandate over the independent Armenian state that had been sanctioned by the Paris Peace Conference. In Cilicia NER worked among the repatriates for four years and, after the total Armenian exodus in 1922, attempted to assist the refugee throngs to resettle in Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, and other lands of the Middle East. Among the scores of men and women who responded to the ACRNE call for volunteers in 1919 was Stanley E. Kerr, then an officer in the United States Army Sanitary Corps. First serving at Aleppo in a multiplicity of positions, including clinical biochemist, and photographer, Kerr transferred in the autumn of 1919 to Marash, where he took charge of American relief operations after the French withdrawal. In view of the fact that many Turks regarded the Americans as collaborators with the French and Armenians, it was at no small risk that Kerr and his courageous colleagues stayed at their posts to help the thousands of Armenians whom the French had deserted. Indeed, the uncertainties of a hostage-like existence did not end until Kerr departed for Beirut with the last caravan of Armenian orphans in 1922. Now, fifty years after leaving Cilicia, Dr. Kerr presents his account of the happenings of Marash. Although his personal experiences form the basis for narrative, the author has also utilized the studies and memoirs of French officers, and priests, Turkish military historians, and Armenian survivors, particularly prominent Protestant and Catholic spokesmen.
Author: Herbert Adams Gibbons
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armenian question
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs (Dewey decimal)
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Author: New York Public Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bibliography
Languages : en
Pages : 882
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Book Description
Includes its Report, 1896-19 .
Author: Samuel Totten
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415944304
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 538
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Book Description
The Rwandan government forces, as well as Cambodia's Khmer Rouge and German, Bosnian and U.S. governments, have all been guilty of the destruction of theirindigenous cultures. This book analyses the major atrocities of our times, including recent cases of genocide in Yugoslavia and Iraq.
Author: Library Association (Portland, Or.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs (Dewey decimal)
Languages : en
Pages : 562
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Theology, Practical
Languages : en
Pages : 694
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 676
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Author: Osterhout Free Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Classified (Dewey decimal)
Languages : en
Pages : 406
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Book Description
