The Backward Classes in Contemporary India

The Backward Classes in Contemporary India PDF Author: André Béteille
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Should quotas in education and employment be treated as matters of policy and not of right? Is the individual or groups of the community the fundamental bearer of rights and capacities? Can past disparities be adequately redressed? The author begins to address these issues with a sociological critique of the equality provisions in the Constitution of India. He argues that the problem is not simply of the contradiction between the principle of equality and the practice of inequality, but also of the tensions between divergent concepts of equality. He focuses on the problem of balancing the principle of equal opportunities with the principle of redress, citing disparities between groups that were such a striking feature of traditional India. The author argues that if caste quotas are treated as matters of right and extended indefinitely, there will be irreparable damage to institutions such as universities, hospitals and banks that are governed by principles that are radically different from those governing the relations between castes.

The Backward Classes in Contemporary India

The Backward Classes in Contemporary India PDF Author: André Béteille
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Get Book Here

Book Description
Should quotas in education and employment be treated as matters of policy and not of right? Is the individual or groups of the community the fundamental bearer of rights and capacities? Can past disparities be adequately redressed? The author begins to address these issues with a sociological critique of the equality provisions in the Constitution of India. He argues that the problem is not simply of the contradiction between the principle of equality and the practice of inequality, but also of the tensions between divergent concepts of equality. He focuses on the problem of balancing the principle of equal opportunities with the principle of redress, citing disparities between groups that were such a striking feature of traditional India. The author argues that if caste quotas are treated as matters of right and extended indefinitely, there will be irreparable damage to institutions such as universities, hospitals and banks that are governed by principles that are radically different from those governing the relations between castes.

The Backward Classes and the New Social Order

The Backward Classes and the New Social Order PDF Author: André Béteille
Publisher: Delhi : Oxford University Press
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
This Is A Somewhat Expanded Version Of The Paper Presented At The Ambedkar Memorial Lectures In The Univversity Of Bombay In 1980. It Tries To Explore The Implications Of The Position In Society Visualized For The Backward Classes In Our Constitution. Cover Slightly Shopsoiled, Text Clean, Condition Ok.

The Routledge Handbook of the Other Backward Classes in India

The Routledge Handbook of the Other Backward Classes in India PDF Author: Simhadri Somanaboina
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000462803
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description
This handbook presents an authoritative account of the development of movements, thoughts and policies of OBCs (Other Backward Classes) in India. Despite the adoption of egalitarian principles in the Indian Constitution, caste inequalities, discrimination and exclusionary practices against people from backward classes and other lower castes continue to haunt them in contemporary India. A comprehensive work on the politics of identity and plurality of experiences of OBCs in India, this handbook: — Features in-depth research by eminent scholars on the Other Backward Classes (OBC) social and political thought, OBC movements and OBC development and policy making. — Discusses the life, ideologies and pioneering contributions by Gautam Buddha, Sant Kabir, Jotirao Phule, Savitribai Phule, Shahu Maharaj, Narayana Guru, B.R. Ambedkar, Ram Manohar Lohia, and E V Ramasamy Periyar and leading social reform movements. — Examines OBC issues with case studies from various Indian states to look at issues of pre- and post- Mandal India; backward caste movements; and reclamation of the Bahujan legacy. — Critiques public policies and programs for the development of OBCs in India. — Reviews the status of Muslim OBCs in India and of the invisibilized nomadic communities. — Reviews the impact of globalization on the economically backward lower castes and the impact of development initiatives for the excluded people. The first of its kind, this handbook will be essential reading for scholars and researchers of exclusion and discrimination studies, diversity and inclusion studies, Global South studies, affirmative action, sociology, Indian political history, Dalit studies, political sociology, public policy, development studies and political studies.

Social Change in Modern India

Social Change in Modern India PDF Author: Mysore Narasimhachar Srinivas
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description


The Grammar of Caste

The Grammar of Caste PDF Author: Ashwini Deshpande
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199088462
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
Is the caste system disappearing? Are traditional hierarchies being replaced by competing equalities? Do globalization and liberalization automatically result in diminishing disparities? Are modern labour markets intrinsically meritocratic and efficient? Challenging the dominant discourse and demolishing various myths, this book provides answers to these and other critical questions on caste in its contemporary avatar. Linking the economics of caste with its politics, sociology, and history, this innovative book provides a stimulating assessment of continuities and changes in caste disparities over the last two decades. Deshpande uses rich empirical data to uncover how contemporary, formal, urban sector labour markets reflect a deep awareness of caste, religious, gender, and class cleavages. She convincingly argues that discrimination is neither a relic of the past nor is it confined to rural areas, but is very much a modern, formal sector phenomenon. This insightful book is an important step towards a multidisciplinary dialogue for understanding (and mitigating) inequalities based on birth and descent.

Competing Equalities

Competing Equalities PDF Author: Marc Galanter
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195699524
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This is the third edition of a painstakingly researched and remarkably comprehensive book on the Indian experiment with constitutionally sanctioned policies of preferential treatment/ compensatory discrimination/ affirmative action on behalf of the historically oppressed and excluded castes and classes of the country. The policies were meant originally to be transitional arrangements, the nation's ultimate goal being the establishment of a casteless and classless society. The way things turned out however, both caste and class have remained deeply entrenched as legal, administrative, political, and social realities. The book traces the pre - independence history of the developing concern for the 'depressed classes' in the first part of the twentieth century, the debates in the Constituent Assembly, and goes on to a critical analysis of the first thirty years of the constitutional regime of preferential treatment for identified beneficiaries - Scheduled Castes/ Scheduled Tribes/ other Backward Classes - in the fields of legislative representation, employment, education, and government service. The book's special emphasis is on the role of the higher judiciary and its interventions in the course of cases arising from the policy of reservation, as well as the constitutional context of fundamental rights. This edition includes a preface written by the author for the second (paperback) edition published in 1991, following the controversy over the proposal to implement the Mandal Commission Report. It also includes a new introduction summing up the current situation.

Social Movements and Social Transformation

Social Movements and Social Transformation PDF Author: M. S. A. Rao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description


Emerging Entrepreneurship Among Scheduled Castes of Contemporary India

Emerging Entrepreneurship Among Scheduled Castes of Contemporary India PDF Author: Samarth Modku Dahiwale
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788170222613
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description


The Untouchables in Contemporary India

The Untouchables in Contemporary India PDF Author: J. Michael Mahar
Publisher: Tucson : University of Arizona Press
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
Compilation of papers comprising an interdisciplinary research study of untouchability among low income castes in India - covers the untouchable's social role in the rural community, religion and reform, social policy efforts to abolish untouchability, etc., and examines the psychological aspects and sociological aspects for ex-untouchables of their newly-acquired social mobility. Bibliography pp. 431 to 481, illustrations and references.

Uneven Odds

Uneven Odds PDF Author: Divya Vaid
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199093644
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Focussing on patterns of intergenerational stability, this book traces the unequal structures of opportunity in India. The author addresses questions and approaches towards social mobility (or the lack thereof) through interactions between social class, caste, and gender while adopting a rural–urban perspective, capturing changes over time, and the implications of social mobility on a national scale. This book plugs in crucial gaps in the research on social mobility, which has been marked by the lack of precision regarding the extent of mobility in contemporary India. Using a broad lens of both caste and class, this up-to-date statistical analysis, which uses national-level datasets and advanced quantitative methods, enriches the sociological as well as the anthropological literature, while also locating India within the larger context of social mobility research in the industrialized and industrializing world.