The Atoms Of Language

The Atoms Of Language PDF Author: Mark C Baker
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0786724560
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Whether all human languages are fundamentally the same or different has been a subject of debate for ages. This problem has deep philosophical implications: If languages are all the same, it implies a fundamental commonality-and thus the mutual intelligibility-of human thought. We are now on the verge of answering this question. Using a twenty-year-old theory proposed by the world's greatest living linguist, Noam Chomsky, researchers have found that the similarities among languages are more profound than the differences. Languages whose grammars seem completely incompatible may in fact be structurally almost identical, except for a difference in one simple rule. The discovery of these rules and how they may vary promises to yield a linguistic equivalent of the Periodic Table of the Elements: a single framework by which we can understand the fundamental structure of all human language. This is a landmark breakthrough, both within linguistics, which will thereby become a full-fledged science for the first time, and in our understanding of the human mind.

The Atoms Of Language

The Atoms Of Language PDF Author: Mark C Baker
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0786724560
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book

Book Description
Whether all human languages are fundamentally the same or different has been a subject of debate for ages. This problem has deep philosophical implications: If languages are all the same, it implies a fundamental commonality-and thus the mutual intelligibility-of human thought. We are now on the verge of answering this question. Using a twenty-year-old theory proposed by the world's greatest living linguist, Noam Chomsky, researchers have found that the similarities among languages are more profound than the differences. Languages whose grammars seem completely incompatible may in fact be structurally almost identical, except for a difference in one simple rule. The discovery of these rules and how they may vary promises to yield a linguistic equivalent of the Periodic Table of the Elements: a single framework by which we can understand the fundamental structure of all human language. This is a landmark breakthrough, both within linguistics, which will thereby become a full-fledged science for the first time, and in our understanding of the human mind.

The Language of Atoms

The Language of Atoms PDF Author: W. H. Shearin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190202432
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
While scholarship on Lucretius has looked to connect De rerum natura to its larger cultural and historical context, it has never turned to speech act theory in this quest. This omission is striking at least in so far as speech act theory was developed precisely as a way of locating language (including texts) within a theory of action. At its root speech act theory is about how language is part of history and acts within it, and it thus holds promise for addressing this long-standing scholarly concern. Further, as this book asserts, speech act theory is not some modern development that one may apply to De rerum natura but rather a theory native, at least in some respects, to Epicurus' school. The argument contends that a central problem in Epicurean semantics may be resolved if we allow that Epicurus (or his school) developed an understanding of performative language. It reads the fragmentary remains of Epicurus' writing on language against central texts of speech act theory such as J. L. Austin's How to Do Things with Words and Émile Benveniste's definition of the performative as a form of speaking in which the act of speech creates its own referent. The book moves on to consider the larger place of performativity within De rerum natura, and the poem's insight on the acts of promising and naming. Bridging critical theory and ancient philosophy, The Language of Atoms will engage scholars in a host of humanities disciplines, including Classics, Philosophy, and Comparative Literature.

Words and Rules

Words and Rules PDF Author: Steven Pinker
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465049710
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
"If you are not already a Steven Pinker addict, this book will make you one." --Jared Diamond In Words and Rules, Steven Pinker explores profound mysteries of language by picking a deceptively simple phenomenon--regular and irregular verbs--and examining it from every angle. With humor and verve, he covers an astonishing array of topics in the sciences and humanities, from the history of languages to how to simulate languages on computers to major ideas in the history of Western philosophy. Through it all, Pinker presents a single, powerful idea: that language comprises a mental dictionary of memorized words and a mental grammar of creative rules. The idea extends beyond language and offers insight into the very nature of the human mind. This is a sparkling, eye-opening, and utterly original book by one of the world's leading cognitive scientists.

The Atoms Of Language: The Mind's Hidden Rules Of Grammar

The Atoms Of Language: The Mind's Hidden Rules Of Grammar PDF Author: Mark C. Baker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
A major scientific breakthrough into the common elements of all languages, which give us a deeper insight than ever before into how the mind works.

Talking Hands

Talking Hands PDF Author: Margalit Fox
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0743247132
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Documents life in a remote Bedouin village in Israel whose residents communicate through a unique method of sign language used by both hearing and non-hearing citizens, in an account that offers insight into the relationship between language and the human mind. Reprint. 20,000 first printing.

Language Unlimited

Language Unlimited PDF Author: David Adger
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198828098
Category : LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Human language allows us to plan, communicate, and create new ideas, without limit. Yet we have only finite experiences, and our languages have finite stores of words. Drawing on research from neuroscience, psychology, and linguistics, David Adger takes us on a journey to the hidden structure behind all we say (or sign) and understand.

Taming the Atom

Taming the Atom PDF Author: Hans Christian Von Baeyer
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486414478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Fascinating, accessible study recounts the process of discovery, from atomism of the Greeks to quantum revolutions of the 1920s and the theories and conjectures of today. Topics include components of the atom, quantum mechanics, atomic landscape, atoms in isolation, more. "Lucid and entertaining." — The New York Times Book Review.

Word On The Street

Word On The Street PDF Author: John Mcwhorter
Publisher:
ISBN: 0738204463
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
A barbed rebuttal to the conservative view that popular culture is destroying the English language.

Essential Elements

Essential Elements PDF Author: Matt Tweed
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0802714080
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
A short, illustrated introduction to the tiny building blocks of our universeincluding atoms, quarks, and the periodic table. Illustrations. 10,000print.

The Language Game

The Language Game PDF Author: Morten H. Christiansen
Publisher: Hachette UK
ISBN: 1541674979
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Forget the language instinct—this is the story of how we make up language as we go Language is perhaps humanity’s most astonishing capacity—and one that remains poorly understood. In The Language Game, cognitive scientists Morten H. Christiansen and Nick Chater show us where generations of scientists seeking the rules of language got it wrong. Language isn’t about hardwired grammars but about near-total freedom, something like a game of charades, with the only requirement being a desire to understand and be understood. From this new vantage point, Christiansen and Chater find compelling solutions to major mysteries like the origins of languages and how language learning is possible, and to long-running debates such as whether having two words for “blue” changes what we see. In the end, they show that the only real constraint on communication is our imagination.