Foreign Trade and Commerce ...

Foreign Trade and Commerce ... PDF Author: Great Britain. Board of Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 1008

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Foreign Trade and Commerce ...

Foreign Trade and Commerce ... PDF Author: Great Britain. Board of Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 1008

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Book Description


Tobacco War

Tobacco War PDF Author: Stanton A. Glantz
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520924681
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
Tobacco War charts the dramatic and complex history of tobacco politics in California over the past quarter century. Beginning with the activities of a small band of activists who, in the 1970s, put forward the radical notion that people should not have to breathe second-hand tobacco smoke, Stanton Glantz and Edith Balbach follow the movement through the 1980s, when activists created hundreds of city and county ordinances by working through their local officials, to the present--when tobacco is a highly visible issue in American politics and smoke-free restaurants and bars are a reality throughout the state. The authors show how these accomplishments rest on the groundwork laid over the past two decades by tobacco control activists who have worked across the U.S. to change how people view the tobacco industry and its behavior. Tobacco War is accessibly written, balanced, and meticulously researched. The California experience provides a graphic demonstration of the successes and failures of both the tobacco industry and public health forces. It shows how public health advocates slowly learned to control the terms of the debate and how they discovered that simply establishing tobacco control programs was not enough, that constant vigilance was necessary to protect programs from a hostile legislature and governor. In the end, the California experience proves that it is possible to dramatically change how people think about tobacco and the tobacco industry and to rapidly reduce tobacco consumption. But California's experience also demonstrates that it is possible to run such programs successfully only as long as the public health community exerts power effectively. With legal settlements bringing big dollars to tobacco control programs in every state, this book is must reading for anyone interested in battling and beating the tobacco industry.

Decisions of the Commissioner of Patents and of the United States Courts in Patent and Trade-mark and Copyright Cases

Decisions of the Commissioner of Patents and of the United States Courts in Patent and Trade-mark and Copyright Cases PDF Author: United States. Patent Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Copyright
Languages : en
Pages : 892

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Book Description
Compiled from Official gazette. Beginning with 1876, the volumes have included also decisions of United States courts, decisions of Secretary of Interior, opinions of Attorney-General, and important decisions of state courts in relation to patents, trade-marks, etc. 1869-94, not in Congressional set.

Political Deceptions and Delusions

Political Deceptions and Delusions PDF Author: Thomas Carl Spelling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carriers
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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United States of America, Petitioner, V. Standard Oil Company of New Jersey Et Al., Defendants ...

United States of America, Petitioner, V. Standard Oil Company of New Jersey Et Al., Defendants ... PDF Author: United States. Dept. of Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults

Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nicotine addiction
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
This booklet for schools, medical personnel, and parents contains highlights from the 2012 Surgeon General's report on tobacco use among youth and teens (ages 12 through 17) and young adults (ages 18 through 25). The report details the causes and the consequences of tobacco use among youth and young adults by focusing on the social, environmental, advertising, and marketing influences that encourage youth and young adults to initiate and sustain tobacco use. This is the first time tobacco data on young adults as a discrete population have been explored in detail. The report also highlights successful strategies to prevent young people from using tobacco.

Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market

Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309317150
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Tobacco use has declined because of measures such as high taxes on tobacco products and bans on advertising, but worldwide there are still more than one billion people who regularly use tobacco, including many who purchase products illicitly. By contrast to many other commodities, taxes comprise a substantial portion of the retail price of cigarettes in the United States and most other nations. Large tax differentials between jurisdictions increase incentives for participation in existing illicit tobacco markets. In the United States, the illicit tobacco market consists mostly of bootlegging from low-tax states to high-tax states and is less affected by large-scale smuggling or illegal production as in other countries. In the future, nonprice regulation of cigarettes - such as product design, formulation, and packaging - could in principle, contribute to the development of new types of illicit tobacco markets. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market reviews the nature of illicit tobacco markets, evidence for policy effects, and variations among different countries with a focus on implications for the United States. This report estimates the portion of the total U.S. tobacco market represented by illicit sales has grown in recent years and is now between 8.5 percent and 21 percent. This represents between 1.24 to 2.91 billion packs of cigarettes annually and between $2.95 billion and $6.92 billion in lost gross state and local tax revenues. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market describes the complex system associated with illicit tobacco use by exploring some of the key features of that market - the cigarette supply chain, illicit procurement schemes, the major actors in the illicit trade, and the characteristics of users of illicit tobacco. This report draws on domestic and international experiences with the illicit tobacco trade to identify a range of possible policy and enforcement interventions by the U.S. federal government and/or states and localities.

Tobacco and Public Health

Tobacco and Public Health PDF Author: Peter Boyle
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198526872
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 840

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Book Description
This book comprehensively covers the science and policy issues relevant to one of the major public health disasters of modern times. It pulls together the aetiology and burden of the myriad of tobacco related diseases with the successes and failures of tobacco control policies. The book looks at lessons learnt to help set health policy for reducing the burden of tobacco related diseases. The book also deals with the international public health policy issues which bear on control of the problem of tobacco use and which vary between continents. The editors are an international group distinguished in the field of tobacco related diseases, epidemiology, and tobacco control. The contributors are world experts drawn from the various clinical fields. This major reference text gives a unique overview of one of the major public health problems in both the developed and developing world. The book is directed at an international public health and epidemiology audience includng health economists and those interested in tobacco control.

United States of America, Petitioner, V. Standard Oil Company of New Jersey Et Al., Defendants ...: (vol. A) Pleadings, orders, opinions in U.S. Supremem Court

United States of America, Petitioner, V. Standard Oil Company of New Jersey Et Al., Defendants ...: (vol. A) Pleadings, orders, opinions in U.S. Supremem Court PDF Author: United States. Department of Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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United States of America, Petitioner, Against the American Sugar Refining Company, Et Al., Defendants

United States of America, Petitioner, Against the American Sugar Refining Company, Et Al., Defendants PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description