The Adiabatic Motion of Charged Particles PDF Download
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Author: Theodore G. Northrop
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author: Theodore G. Northrop
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Author: Theodore G. Northrop
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Magnetohydrodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Bo Lehnert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
A lamb asks the ice, sun, cloud, rain, earth, and grass who is the strongest one of all and reaches a surprising conclusion.
Author: Harold Weitzner
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9780484468770
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Excerpt from The Motion of a Charged Particle in a Nearly Axisymmetric Magnetic Field The motion of a single charged particle in a given magnetic field, one of the first problems studied in plasma physics, (1) has recently become of interest again. Two topics of immediate significance in magnetic fusion energy research have sparked the current concernzlz) the confinement of high energy alpha particles and the drift motion of moderate energy particles induced by small magnetic fields that break axial symmetry. The large body of older theory has been used to provide a base for extensive numerical computations. Here, we examine the problemiwith analytic tools to discover what improved descriptions of single particle motion we are able to provide. The critical concept in the study of the single particle dynamics is the existence of adiabatic invariants of the motion which allows great simplifications in the study of the dynamics. The adiabatic invariants are associated with the presence of a physical parameter which is small, the ratio of the larmor radius to the characteristic distance over which magnetic fields vary; and we denote this parameter by 6. Unlike the earlier treatments we assume that parts of the axisymmetric magnetic field may be small in e and we also take the symmetry breaking field to be small in e. Not surprisingly, we find that these assumptions do allow considerably more analysis than is possible without them. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: John Reece Roth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Controlled fusion
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
A study was made of the motion of a single charged particle in the magnetic induction generated by an axisymmetric current sheet, the current of which was sinusoidally modulated along the axis. Several adiabatically invariant quantities were investigated, and it was found that M varied least along a given trajectory. A particle was considered to be adiabatic if M varied by less than 5% during a single interaction with the magnetic barrier. An averaging process was found which made it possible to predict the relations between particle mass and energy, and the magnetic induction strength and geometry, which cause M to vary by more than 5% during a single interaction with the magnetic barrier. Experimental apparatus was constructed which made it possible to study a single interaction of a beam of charged particles with a magnetic barrier under steady-state conditions. An experimental procedure was developed which made it possible to detect the transition from adiabatic to nonadiabatic reflection of the ion beam, and the results were compared with the results of the numerical computation. (Author).
Author: Joseph W. Chamberlain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Author: George Schmidt
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323161766
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423
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Book Description
Physics of High Temperature Plasmas, Second Edition focuses on plasma physics and the advances in this field. This book explores the experimental observations on linear waves and instabilities. Comprised of 11 chapters, this edition begins with an overview of heat transition as a result of the heating of a solid or liquid substance. This book then examines the behavior of plasmas, which has great significance for the understanding of our universe. This text also investigates the possible application of plasmas, such as the application of hot plasma as thermonuclear fuel. Other chapters discuss the laws of plasma physics, with emphasis on those phenomena that are relevant to the operation of thermonuclear machines. This text discusses as well the electromagnetic forces on an earthly scale, the quantum effects, particle collisions, and Maxwell’s equation. The final chapter of the book deals with the motion of charged particles. This book is intended for researchers engaged in plasma research and graduate students taking a course in plasma physics.
Author: A. G. Bonch-Osmolovsky
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810212384
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/1888
Author: Fouad G. Major
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540220435
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
This book provides an introduction and guide to modern advances in charged particle (and antiparticle) confinement by electromagnetic fields. Confinement in different trap geometries, the influence of trap imperfections, classical and quantum mechanical description of the trapped particle motion, different methods of ion cooling to low temperatures, and non-neutral plasma properties (including Coulomb crystals) are the main subjects. They form the basis of such applications of charged particle traps as high-resolution optical and microwave spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, atomic clocks, and, potentially, quantum computing.
Author: Samuel J. Ling
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789888407613
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 818
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Book Description
University Physics is designed for the two- or three-semester calculus-based physics course. The text has been developed to meet the scope and sequence of most university physics courses and provides a foundation for a career in mathematics, science, or engineering. The book provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of physics and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and to the world around them. Due to the comprehensive nature of the material, we are offering the book in three volumes for flexibility and efficiency. Coverage and Scope Our University Physics textbook adheres to the scope and sequence of most two- and three-semester physics courses nationwide. We have worked to make physics interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. With this objective in mind, the content of this textbook has been developed and arranged to provide a logical progression from fundamental to more advanced concepts, building upon what students have already learned and emphasizing connections between topics and between theory and applications. The goal of each section is to enable students not just to recognize concepts, but to work with them in ways that will be useful in later courses and future careers. The organization and pedagogical features were developed and vetted with feedback from science educators dedicated to the project. VOLUME II Unit 1: Thermodynamics Chapter 1: Temperature and Heat Chapter 2: The Kinetic Theory of Gases Chapter 3: The First Law of Thermodynamics Chapter 4: The Second Law of Thermodynamics Unit 2: Electricity and Magnetism Chapter 5: Electric Charges and Fields Chapter 6: Gauss's Law Chapter 7: Electric Potential Chapter 8: Capacitance Chapter 9: Current and Resistance Chapter 10: Direct-Current Circuits Chapter 11: Magnetic Forces and Fields Chapter 12: Sources of Magnetic Fields Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Induction Chapter 14: Inductance Chapter 15: Alternating-Current Circuits Chapter 16: Electromagnetic Waves
