The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law

The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law PDF Author: William Schabas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521893442
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This is the 2002 third edition of William A. Schabas's highly praised study of the abolition of the death penalty in international law. Extensively revised to take account of developments in the field since publication of the second edition in 1997, the book details the progress of the international community away from the use of capital punishment, discussing in detail the abolition of the death penalty within the United Nations human rights system, international humanitarian law, European human rights law and Inter-American human rights law. New chapters in the third edition address capital punishment in African human rights law and in international criminal law. An extensive list of appendices contains many of the essential documents for the study of capital punishment in international law. The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law is introduced with a Foreword by Judge Gilbert Guillaume, President of the International Court of Justice.

The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law

The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law PDF Author: William Schabas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521893442
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This is the 2002 third edition of William A. Schabas's highly praised study of the abolition of the death penalty in international law. Extensively revised to take account of developments in the field since publication of the second edition in 1997, the book details the progress of the international community away from the use of capital punishment, discussing in detail the abolition of the death penalty within the United Nations human rights system, international humanitarian law, European human rights law and Inter-American human rights law. New chapters in the third edition address capital punishment in African human rights law and in international criminal law. An extensive list of appendices contains many of the essential documents for the study of capital punishment in international law. The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law is introduced with a Foreword by Judge Gilbert Guillaume, President of the International Court of Justice.

Against the Death Penalty

Against the Death Penalty PDF Author: Jon Yorke
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351960288
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
This edited volume brings together leading scholars on the death penalty within international, regional and municipal law. It considers the intrinsic elements of both the promotion and demise of the punishment around the world, and provides analysis which contributes to the evolving abolitionist discourse. The contributors consider the current developments within the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the African Commission and the Commonwealth Caribbean, and engage with the emergence of regional norms promoting collective restriction and renunciation of the punishment. They investigate perspectives and questions for retentionist countries, focusing on the United States, China, Korea and Taiwan, and reveal the iniquities of contemporary capital judicial systems. Emphasis is placed on the issues of transparency of municipal jurisdictions, the jurisprudence on the 'death row phenomenon' and the changing nature of public opinion. The volume surveys and critiques the arguments used to scrutinize the death penalty to then offer a detailed analysis of possible replacement sanctions.

The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law

The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law PDF Author: William A. Schabas
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521463034
Category : Capital punishment
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The first step towards the creation of an international human rights norm abolishing the death penalty was taken in 1948 with the recognition of the 'right to life' in Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This book traces the emergence & progressive evolution of this international legal norm through an examination of the relevant conventions of both regional & universal application as well as the specific humanitarian agreements. The author analyses the preparatory works of the relevant international conventions & resolutions, the periodic reports on the subject submitted to the United Nations Human Rights Committee, the European Commission & Court of Human Rights & the American Commission & Court of Human Rights. The work explores the different limitations that international law has placed on the imposition of the death penalty: restricting its scope to serious crimes, & the prohibition of its application in the case of pregnant women, juveniles, the elderly & the insane. The author also examines the procedural safeguards required by international law when capital punishment is being considered. The eventual emergence of a customary norm completely abolishing the death penalty is also discussed.

Moving Away from the Death Penalty

Moving Away from the Death Penalty PDF Author: Ivan Šimonović
Publisher: UN
ISBN: 9789211542158
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Capital punishment is irrevocable. It prohibits the correction of mistakes by the justice system and leaves no room for human error, with the gravest of consequences. There is no evidence of a deterrent effect of the death penalty. Those sacrificed on the altar of retributive justice are almost always the most vulnerable. This book covers a wide range of topics, from the discriminatory application of the death penalty, wrongful convictions, proven lack of deterrence effect, to legality of the capital punishment under international law and the morality of taking of human life.

Towards the Abolition of the Death Penalty in Africa

Towards the Abolition of the Death Penalty in Africa PDF Author: Lilian Chenwi
Publisher: PULP
ISBN: 0980265800
Category : Capital punishment
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
This book is an updated and reworked version of the thesis which was submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Laws (LLD) in the Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria.

Comparative Capital Punishment

Comparative Capital Punishment PDF Author: Carol S. Steiker
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1786433257
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Comparative Capital Punishment offers a set of in-depth, critical and comparative contributions addressing death practices around the world. Despite the dramatic decline of the death penalty in the last half of the twentieth century, capital punishment remains in force in a substantial number of countries around the globe. This research handbook explores both the forces behind the stunning recent rejection of the death penalty, as well as the changing shape of capital practices where it is retained. The expert contributors address the social, political, economic, and cultural influences on both retention and abolition of the death penalty and consider the distinctive possibilities and pathways to worldwide abolition.

The Death Penalty as Torture

The Death Penalty as Torture PDF Author: John D. Bessler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781611639261
Category : Capital punishment
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Death Penalty as Torture: From the Dark Ages to Abolition was named a Bronze Medalist in the World History category of the Independent Publisher Book Awards and a finalist in the Eric Hoffer Book Awards (2018). During the Dark Ages and the Renaissance, Europe's monarchs often resorted to torture and executions. The pain inflicted by instruments of torture--from the thumbscrew and the rack to the Inquisition's tools of torment--was eclipsed only by horrific methods of execution, from breaking on the wheel and crucifixion to drawing and quartering and burning at the stake. The English "Bloody Code" made more than 200 crimes punishable by death, and judicial torture--expressly authorized by law and used to extract confessions--permeated continental European legal systems. Judges regularly imposed death sentences and other harsh corporal punishments, from the stocks and the pillory, to branding and ear cropping, to lashes at public whipping posts. In the Enlightenment, jurists and writers questioned the efficacy of torture and capital punishment. In 1764, the Italian philosopher Cesare Beccaria--the father of the world's anti-death penalty movement--condemned both practices. And Montesquieu, like Beccaria and others, concluded that any punishment that goes beyond absolute necessity is tyrannical. Traditionally, torture and executions have been viewed in separate legal silos, with countries renouncing acts of torture while simultaneously using capital punishment. The UN Convention Against Torture strictly prohibits physical or psychological torture; not even war or threat of war can be invoked to justify it. But under the guise of "lawful sanctions," some countries continue to carry out executions even though they bear the indicia of torture. In The Death Penalty as Torture, Prof. John Bessler argues that death sentences and executions are medieval relics. In a world in which "mock" or simulated executions, as well as a host of other non-lethal acts, are already considered to be torturous, he contends that death sentences and executions should be classified under the rubric of torture. Unlike in the Middle Ages, penitentiaries--one of the products of the Enlightenment--now exist throughout the globe to house violent offenders. With the rise of life without parole sentences, and with more than four of five nations no longer using executions, The Death Penalty as Torture calls for the recognition of a peremptory, international law norm against the death penalty's use.

The Barbaric Punishment

The Barbaric Punishment PDF Author: Hans Göran Franck
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004480277
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
In this volume, Swedish human rights activist and political figure, Hans Göran Franck, examines the administration of the death penalty from a historical perspective. The author's opinions are based on his lifelong work and devotion to abolishing the 'barbaric punishment'. Building upon previously unpublished material and considerable detail drawn from Franck's personal experiences, it focuses on both the progressive developments within European countries and institutions over several decades, and the frustratingly retrograde situation that prevails in the United States. The author dedicated this book to those facing a sentence of death. During the course of his work, the author traveled to numerous countries and met many condemned men and women. Publication of this important volume, which comes a few years after Hans Göran Franck's untimely passing, coincides with a major development to which he contributed, the adoption of Protocol No. 13 to the European Convention on Human Rights, which abolishes capital punishment in both wartime and peacetime. William A. Schabas a law professor who specializes in the subject of capital punishment, has ensured that the manuscript is up to date, and contributed the introductory chapter.

The Road to Abolition?

The Road to Abolition? PDF Author: Charles J. Ogletree, Jr.
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814762247
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
At the start of the twenty-first century, America is in the midst of a profound national reconsideration of the death penalty. There has been a dramatic decline in the number of people being sentenced to death as well as executed, exonerations have become common, and the number of states abolishing the death penalty is on the rise. The essays featured in The Road to Abolition? track this shift in attitudes toward capital punishment, and consider whether or not the death penalty will ever be abolished in America. The interdisciplinary group of experts gathered by Charles J. Ogletree Jr., and Austin Sarat ask and attempt to answer the hard questions that need to be addressed if the death penalty is to be abolished. Will the death penalty end only to be replaced with life in prison without parole? Will life without the possibility of parole become, in essence, the new death penalty? For abolitionists, might that be a pyrrhic victory? The contributors discuss how the death penalty might be abolished, with particular emphasis on the current debate over lethal injection as a case study on why and how the elimination of certain forms of execution might provide a model for the larger abolition of the death penalty.

The Death Penalty's Denial of Fundamental Human Rights

The Death Penalty's Denial of Fundamental Human Rights PDF Author: John Bessler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108845576
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This book details how capital punishment violates universal human rights and traces the evolution of the world's understanding of torture.