Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse

Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Theresa Knott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse

Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Theresa Knott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse

Testing the Maternal Response Hypothesis in Cases of Suspected Or Substantiated Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Theresa Knott
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494580240
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
Background and objectives. This dissertation's analyses examined the association of caregiver, child, abuse and investigation characteristics with maternal response and emotional harm among families for whom child sexual abuse (CSA) was suspected or substantiated.Method. This study was based on secondary analysis of data collected in the Canadian Incidence Study of Report Child Abuse and Neglect 1998. The current analysis was limited to 373 CSA investigations for which there was a female non-offending caregiver and complete data on maternal response. Bivariate and hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted for two outcomes; maternal response and emotional harm.Results. According to social worker assessment, the majority of female non-offending caregivers (87.1%) of children investigated for suspected or substantiated child sexual abuse responded with belief of the abuse disclosure, emotional support and protection of the child victim. The overall maternal response model was significant and accounted for 40.8% of the variance (Nagelkerke R2). Factors significantly associated with maternal response in the multivariate model included maternal mental health, age of the child, child's manifestation of sexualized behavior, child's relationship to the perpetrator, duration of abuse and co-occurring maltreatment. The overall emotional harm model was significant and accounted for 18.3% of the variance (Nagelkerke R2). Age of the child at the time of investigation, inappropriate sexualized behavior and substantiation level were significant predictors in the final block of the emotional harm regression equation. Maternal response was no longer significantly associated with emotional harm when the analysis adjusted for child characteristics.Conclusion. Consistent with previous research, the majority of non-offending mothers investigated as part of the CIS-98 responded to CSA disclosure with belief, emotional support and protection as determined by the social worker's assessment. The current study supports the cumulative evidence that caregiver mental health, age of the child and the child's relationship with the offender are significant predictors of negative maternal response and emotional harm. Although negative maternal response failed to predict emotional harm among children investigated for CSA, continued examination of the risk factors associated with maternal response is warranted to ensure the safety of a small, yet vulnerable segment of children.

Contested Issues in the Evaluation of Child Sexual Abuse

Contested Issues in the Evaluation of Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Kathleen Faller
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317683692
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
This book represents a significant contribution to the highly contested debate surrounding how allegations of child sexual abuse should be evaluated. Despite decades of substantial research in this sensitive area, professional consensus remains elusive. A particular source of contention is the sensitivity vs. specificity debate; whether evaluators should aim to reduce the number of true allegations that are labelled false or to reduce the number of false allegations that are labelled true. This edited collection aims to address directly and offer new insights into this debate. It responds directly to Kuehnle and Connell's edited volume, The Evaluation of Child Sexual Abuse Allegations: A Comprehensive Guide to Assessment and Testimony (2009), which included chapters which advocated strong specificity positions at the expense of sensitivity. The chapters in this collection feature both challenges to, and replies by, the authors in Kuehnle and Connell's book, making this an essential resource that moves the debate forward. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Child Sexual Abuse.

Assessment and Treatment of Childhood Problems, Second Edition

Assessment and Treatment of Childhood Problems, Second Edition PDF Author: Carolyn S. Schroeder
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 1606234226
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
This popular book guides clinicians and students in assessing and treating common childhood problems. Written in a highly accessible style, the volume presents an overview of healthy development, examines risk and protective factors for psychopathology, and spells out a behaviorally oriented model of assessment and treatment planning for children aged 2-12. Each problem-focused chapter reviews the literature on the topic at hand and provides step-by-step guidelines for practice, illustrated with helpful case examples. Featuring appendices that describe widely used assessment instruments, the book also contains more than 20 reproducible measures, clinical forms, and parent handouts, ready to photocopy and use.

Racial Disproportionality and Disparities in the Child Welfare System

Racial Disproportionality and Disparities in the Child Welfare System PDF Author: Alan J. Dettlaff
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030543145
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
This volume examines existing research documenting racial disproportionality and disparities in child welfare systems, the underlying factors that contribute to these phenomena and the harms that result at both the individual and community levels. It reviews multiple forms of interventions designed to prevent and reduce disproportionality, particularly in states and jurisdictions that have seen meaningful change. With contributions from authorities and leaders in the field, this volume serves as the authoritative volume on the complex issue of child maltreatment and child welfare. It offers a central source of information for students and practitioners who are seeking understanding on how structural and institutional racism can be addressed in public systems.

New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research

New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309285151
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Each year, child protective services receive reports of child abuse and neglect involving six million children, and many more go unreported. The long-term human and fiscal consequences of child abuse and neglect are not relegated to the victims themselves-they also impact their families, future relationships, and society. In 1993, the National Research Council (NRC) issued the report, Under-standing Child Abuse and Neglect, which provided an overview of the research on child abuse and neglect. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research updates the 1993 report and provides new recommendations to respond to this public health challenge. According to this report, while there has been great progress in child abuse and neglect research, a coordinated, national research infrastructure with high-level federal support needs to be established and implemented immediately. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research recommends an actionable framework to guide and support future child abuse and neglect research. This report calls for a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to child abuse and neglect research that examines factors related to both children and adults across physical, mental, and behavioral health domains-including those in child welfare, economic support, criminal justice, education, and health care systems-and assesses the needs of a variety of subpopulations. It should also clarify the causal pathways related to child abuse and neglect and, more importantly, assess efforts to interrupt these pathways. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research identifies four areas to look to in developing a coordinated research enterprise: a national strategic plan, a national surveillance system, a new generation of researchers, and changes in the federal and state programmatic and policy response.

Child Sexual Abuse

Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Kathleen Coulborn Faller
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 078811669X
Category : Child molesting
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
Addresses the needs of professionals who encounter child sexual abuse in the course of their work. Describes professional practices in sexual abuse and discusses how to address the problems of sexually abused children and their families. Meets the needs of child protection workers, the front line staff mandated to investigate reports of child maltreatment. Also benefits educators and health care professionals, social workers, psychologists, psychiatrists, and legal professionals. Charts, glossary, bibliography, and list of resources.

Child Sexual Abuse

Child Sexual Abuse PDF Author: Margaret-Ellen Pipe
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135592217
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
This volume provides the first rigorous assessment of the research relating to the disclosure of childhood sexual abuse, along with the practical and policy implications of the findings. Leading researchers and practitioners from diverse and international backgrounds offer critical commentary on these previously unpublished findings gathered from b

Enhancing Early Attachments

Enhancing Early Attachments PDF Author: Lisa J. Berlin
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 1593854706
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Synthesizing the latest theory, research, and practices related to supporting early attachments, this volume provides a unique window into the major treatment and prevention approaches available today. Chapters address the theoretical and empirical bases of attachment interventions; explore the effects of attachment-related trauma and how they can be ameliorated; and describe a range of exemplary programs operating at the individual, family, and community levels. Throughout, expert authors consider cross-cutting issues such as the core components of effective services and appropriate outcome measures for attachment interventions. Also discussed are policy implications, including how programs to enhance early child - caregiver relationships fit into broader health, social service, and early education systems.

Current Index to Journals in Education

Current Index to Journals in Education PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1706

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Book Description
Serves as an index to Eric reports [microform].