Technological Choice in the Japanese Silk Industry

Technological Choice in the Japanese Silk Industry PDF Author: Katsuo Otsuka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Silk industry
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Get Book

Book Description
Research report on the effects of choice of technology for the silk industry in Japan - relates the historical development of technological changes, presents an evaluation of capital and investment return, and draws conclusions concerning technology transfer to developing countries. Graphs and statistical tables.

Technological Choice in the Japanese Silk Industry

Technological Choice in the Japanese Silk Industry PDF Author: Katsuo Otsuka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Silk industry
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Get Book

Book Description
Research report on the effects of choice of technology for the silk industry in Japan - relates the historical development of technological changes, presents an evaluation of capital and investment return, and draws conclusions concerning technology transfer to developing countries. Graphs and statistical tables.

Technology and the Culture of Progress in Meiji Japan

Technology and the Culture of Progress in Meiji Japan PDF Author: David G. Wittner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134080468
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book

Book Description
In this book David Wittner situates Japan’s Meiji Era experience of technology transfer and industrial modernization within the realm of culture, politics, and symbolism, examining how nineteenth century beliefs in civilization and enlightenment influenced the process of technological choice. Through case studies of the iron and silk industries, Wittner argues that the Meiji government’s guiding principle was not simply economic development or providing a technical model for private industry as is commonly claimed. Choice of technique was based on the ability of a technological artifact to import Western "civilization" to Japan: Meiji officials’ technological choices were firmly situated within perceptions of authority, modernity, and their varying political agendas. Technological artifacts could also be used as instruments of political legitimization. By late the Meiji Era, the former icons of Western civilization had been transformed into the symbols of Japanese industrial and military might. A fresh and engaging re-examination of Japanese industrialization within the larger framework of the Meiji Era, this book will appeal to scholars and students of science, technology, and society as well as Japanese history and culture.

The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan

The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan PDF Author: Kozo Yamamura
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521589468
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Get Book

Book Description
The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan is a useful book for those interested in how Japan succeeded in transforming an agricultural economy into an advanced industrial economy. This volume brings together chapters from The Cambridge History of Japan, Volumes 5 and 6, and The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, Volume 7, part 2. Each of the seven chapters, written by leading specialists in Japanese economic history, explains in an authoritative, detailed analysis how institutions, the behaviour of individuals and firms, and official policies changed in order to enable Japan to accumulate capital, adopt new technology, ensure a skilled labour-force, and increase exports of manufactured goods. The authors pay special attention to distinctive Japanese institutions and policies, the effect of the Tokugawa legacy, and the impact of various wars, and the global economy.

The Cambridge History of Japan

The Cambridge History of Japan PDF Author: John Whitney Hall
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521223577
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 896

Get Book

Book Description
This comprehensive work surveys the historical events and developments in Japan's polity, economy, society and culture.

Comparative Technology Choice in Development

Comparative Technology Choice in Development PDF Author: Gustav Ranis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134919140X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book

Book Description


The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy

The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy PDF Author: Christopher Howe
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226354866
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Get Book

Book Description
For many in the West, the emergence of Japan as an economic superpower has been as surprising as it has been sudden. After its defeat in World War II, Japan hardly appeared a candidate to lead industrialized nations in productivity and technological innovation, and the "Japanese miracle" is often explained as the result of U.S. aid and protection in the postwar years. In The Origins of Japanese Trade Supremacy, Christopher Howe locates the sources of Japan's current commercial and financial strength in events tnat occurred well before 1945. In this revisionist account, Howe traces the history of Japanese trade over four centuries to show that the Japanese mastery of trade with the outside world began as long ago as the sixteenth century, with Japan's first contact with European trading partners. Although profitable, this early contact was so destabilizing that the Japanese leadership soon restricted foreign trade mainly to Asian partners. From the early seventeenth to the middle of the nineteenth centuries, Japan developed in relative isolation. Though secluded from the scientific and economic revolutions in the West, Japan proved adept at finding novel solutions to its own problems, and its economy grew in size, diversity, and technological and institutional sophistication. By the nineteenth century, when contacts with the West were reestablished. Japan had developed a remarkable capacity to absorb foreign technologies and to adapt and create new institutions, while retaining significant elements of its traditional system of values. Most importantly, Japan's long-standing reliance on its own ingenuity to solve problems continued to flourish. This tradition, born of necessity, is the most important foundation for Japan's current position as a world economic power.

Strands of Modernization

Strands of Modernization PDF Author: David B. Sicilia
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487539681
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book

Book Description
The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw extraordinary transfer and diffusion of industry- and transportation-related technology, and business methods. While most scholarship on nineteenth-century technology transfer beyond Europe and North America has focused on the West-to-East movement of artifacts, skills, and knowledge, Strands of Modernization considers the transfer of technology and business methods within East Asia in the period between approximately 1850 and 1920. Highlighting currents moving in multiple directions, contributors expand upon conventional notions of what qualifies as a "technology" or a "business practice," looking more broadly at skills, systems of technology, tacit knowledge, and the ideologies and other belief systems with which they interact. The core ambition driving Strands of Modernization is to illuminate processes of adaption, versus adoption, that occur when technology and business practices cross sociocultural boundaries.

Technology and the Culture of Progress in Meiji Japan

Technology and the Culture of Progress in Meiji Japan PDF Author: David G. Wittner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134080476
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Get Book

Book Description
Introduction : Meiji modernization revisited -- Tradition and modernization -- Iron machines and brick buildings : the material culture of silk reeling -- Smelting for civilization : technical choice and the modernization of the Iron industry -- Bunmei kaika to gijutsu : technology's role in 'civilization and enlightenment' -- Conclusion : from technological determinism to techno-imperialism.

Technological Innovation and Economic Development in Modern Japan

Technological Innovation and Economic Development in Modern Japan PDF Author: Guan Quan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000245691
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Get Book

Book Description
This book analyzes the relationship between technological innovation and economic development in Japan before World War II. Guan Quan deploys econometric analysis, multivariate statistical analysis and case studies from different industries to shed light on technological innovation in the Japanese context with particular emphasis on the importance of the patent system. A great deal of new inventions and patents in this period led to fast economic growth in Japan characterized by the simultaneous development of both traditional and modern industries. These insights help reshape the understanding of Japan's economic development and industrial advancement at an early stage and provide pointers to developing countries as to how human capital, social capabilities and thereby technological innovation can figure in economic growth. The book will appeal to academics of the East Asian economy, development economics and modern economic history as well as general readers interested in the miracle of the Japanese economy as the first to achieve economic development and modernization among non-Western countries.

Industrial Development in Modern China

Industrial Development in Modern China PDF Author: Guan Quan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000327272
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Get Book

Book Description
The two-volume book studies the economic and industrial development of Japan and China in modern times and draws distinctions between the different paths of industrialization and economic modernization taken in the two countries, based on statistical materials, quantitative analysis and multivariate statistical analysis. The first volume analyses the relationship between technological innovation and economic development in Japan before World War II and sheds light on technological innovation in the Japanese context with particular emphasis on the importance of the patent system. The second volume studies the basic conditions and overall economic development of industrial development, chiefly during the period of the Republic of China (1912-1949), taking a comparative perspective and bringing the case of modern Japan into the discussion. The book will appeal to academics and general readers interested in economic development and the modern economic history of East Asia, development economics, as well as industrial and technological history.