Tackling the Inverse Problem for Non-Autonomous Systems

Tackling the Inverse Problem for Non-Autonomous Systems PDF Author: Tomislav Stankovski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 331900753X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description
This thesis presents a new method for following evolving interactions between coupled oscillatory systems of the kind that abound in nature. Examples range from the subcellular level, to ecosystems, through climate dynamics, to the movements of planets and stars. Such systems mutually interact, adjusting their internal clocks, and may correspondingly move between synchronized and non-synchronized states. The thesis describes a way of using Bayesian inference to exploit the presence of random fluctuations, thus analyzing these processes in unprecedented detail. It first develops the basic theory of interacting oscillators whose frequencies are non-constant, and then applies it to the human heart and lungs as an example. Their coupling function can be used to follow with great precision the transitions into and out of synchronization. The method described has the potential to illuminate the ageing process as well as to improve diagnostics in cardiology, anesthesiology and neuroscience, and yields insights into a wide diversity of natural processes.

Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Optimal Guidance and Control for Autonomous Systems 2023

Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Optimal Guidance and Control for Autonomous Systems 2023 PDF Author: Dilmurat Azimov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031393031
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
This book showcases a collection of papers that present cutting-edge studies, methods, experiments, and applications in various interdisciplinary fields. These fields encompass optimal control, guidance, navigation, game theory, stability, nonlinear dynamics, robotics, sensor fusion, machine learning, and autonomy. The chapters reveal novel studies and methods, providing fresh insights into the field of optimal guidance and control for autonomous systems. The book also covers a wide range of relevant applications, showcasing how optimal guidance and control techniques can be effectively applied in various domains, including mechanical and aerospace engineering. From robotics to sensor fusion and machine learning, the papers explore the practical implications of these techniques and methodologies.

Neurodynamics

Neurodynamics PDF Author: Stephen Coombes
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031219163
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
This book is about the dynamics of neural systems and should be suitable for those with a background in mathematics, physics, or engineering who want to see how their knowledge and skill sets can be applied in a neurobiological context. No prior knowledge of neuroscience is assumed, nor is advanced understanding of all aspects of applied mathematics! Rather, models and methods are introduced in the context of a typical neural phenomenon and a narrative developed that will allow the reader to test their understanding by tackling a set of mathematical problems at the end of each chapter. The emphasis is on mathematical- as opposed to computational-neuroscience, though stresses calculation above theorem and proof. The book presents necessary mathematical material in a digestible and compact form when required for specific topics. The book has nine chapters, progressing from the cell to the tissue, and an extensive set of references. It includes Markov chain models for ions, differential equations for single neuron models, idealised phenomenological models, phase oscillator networks, spiking networks, and integro-differential equations for large scale brain activity, with delays and stochasticity thrown in for good measure. One common methodological element that arises throughout the book is the use of techniques from nonsmooth dynamical systems to form tractable models and make explicit progress in calculating solutions for rhythmic neural behaviour, synchrony, waves, patterns, and their stability. This book was written for those with an interest in applied mathematics seeking to expand their horizons to cover the dynamics of neural systems. It is suitable for a Masters level course or for postgraduate researchers starting in the field of mathematical neuroscience.

Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems in the Life Sciences

Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems in the Life Sciences PDF Author: Peter E. Kloeden
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319030809
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Nonautonomous dynamics describes the qualitative behavior of evolutionary differential and difference equations, whose right-hand side is explicitly time dependent. Over recent years, the theory of such systems has developed into a highly active field related to, yet recognizably distinct from that of classical autonomous dynamical systems. This development was motivated by problems of applied mathematics, in particular in the life sciences where genuinely nonautonomous systems abound. The purpose of this monograph is to indicate through selected, representative examples how often nonautonomous systems occur in the life sciences and to outline the new concepts and tools from the theory of nonautonomous dynamical systems that are now available for their investigation.

Inverse Problems in the Mathematical Sciences

Inverse Problems in the Mathematical Sciences PDF Author: Charles W. Groetsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322992020
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
Inverse problems are immensely important in modern science and technology. However, the broad mathematical issues raised by inverse problems receive scant attention in the university curriculum. This book aims to remedy this state of affairs by supplying an accessible introduction, at a modest mathematical level, to the alluring field of inverse problems. Many models of inverse problems from science and engineering are dealt with and nearly a hundred exercises, of varying difficulty, involving mathematical analysis, numerical treatment, or modelling of inverse problems, are provided. The main themes of the book are: causation problem modeled as integral equations; model identification problems, posed as coefficient determination problems in differential equations; the functional analytic framework for inverse problems; and a survey of the principal numerical methods for inverse problems. An extensive annotated bibliography furnishes leads on the history of inverse problems and a guide to the frontiers of current research.

Cardiorespiratory Coupling - Novel Insights for Integrative Biomedicine

Cardiorespiratory Coupling - Novel Insights for Integrative Biomedicine PDF Author: Tijana Bojić
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889667936
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description


Robotics Research

Robotics Research PDF Author: Nancy M. Amato
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030286193
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1058

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Book Description
ISRR, the "International Symposium on Robotics Research", is one of robotics pioneering Symposia, which has established over the past two decades some of the field's most fundamental and lasting contributions. This book presents the results of the eighteenth edition of "Robotics Research" ISRR17, offering a collection of a broad range of topics in robotics. This symposium took place in Puerto Varas, Chile from December 11th to December 14th, 2017. The content of the contributions provides a wide coverage of the current state of robotics research, the advances and challenges in its theoretical foundation and technology basis, and the developments in its traditional and new emerging areas of applications. The diversity, novelty, and span of the work unfolding in these areas reveal the field's increased maturity and expanded scope and define the state of the art of robotics and its future direction.

Selected Topics in the Geometrical Study of Differential Equations

Selected Topics in the Geometrical Study of Differential Equations PDF Author: Niky Kamran
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821889404
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 836

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Research in Progress

Research in Progress PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military research
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description