Survival and Migration Behavior of Juvenile Salmonids at McNary Dam, 2007 PDF Download
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Author: Noah S. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
Author: Noah S. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 207
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Book Description
Author: Noah S. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150
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Author: Russell W. Perry
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 163
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Author: Russell W. Perry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Author: Russell W. Perry
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Author: Russell W. Perry
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Author: Amy L. Puis
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Category : Fish--Behavior--Lower Granite Dam
Languages : en
Pages : 63
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Author: U.S. Department of the Interior
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781497368859
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 110
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Book Description
Passage and survival data for yearling and subyearling Chinook salmon and juvenile steelhead were collected at McNary Dam between 2006 and 2009. These data have provided critical information for resource managers to implement structural and operational changes designed to improve the survival of juvenile salmonids as they migrate past the dam. Much of the information collected at McNary Dam was in the form of three-dimensional tracks of fish movements in the forebay. These data depicted the behavior of multiple species (in three dimensions) during different diel periods, spill conditions, powerhouse operations, and test configurations of the surface bypass structures (temporary spillway weirs; TSWs). One of the challenges in reporting three-dimensional results is presenting the information in a manner that allows interested parties to summarize the behavior of many fish over many different conditions across multiple years. To accomplish this, we investigated the feasibility of using a Markov chain analysis to characterize fish movement patterns in the forebay of McNary Dam. The Markov chain analysis is one way that can be used to summarize numerically the behavior of fish in the forebay.
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Languages : en
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The study reported herein was funded as part of the Anadromous Fish Evaluation Program, which is managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). The Anadromous Fish Evaluation Program study code is EST P 02 01: A Study of Salmonid Survival and Behavior through the Columbia River Estuary Using Acoustic Tags. The study was conducted by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries for the USACE Portland District. Estimated survival of acoustic-tagged juvenile Chinook salmon and steelhead through the lower Columbia River and estuary in 2009 was lowest in the final 50 km of the estuary. Probability of survival was relatively high (>0.90) for yearling and subyearling Chinook salmon from the Bonneville Dam forebay (rkm 236) to Three-tree Point (rkm 49.6). Survival of juvenile Chinook salmon declined sharply through the lower 50 km of the estuary. Acoustic-tagged steelhead smolts did not survive as well as juvenile Chinook salmon between Bonneville Dam and the mouth of the Columbia River. Steelhead survival began to decline farther upstream (at rkm 86) relative to that of the Chinook salmon stocks. Subyearling Chinook salmon survival decreased markedly as the season progressed. It remains to be determined whether later migrating subyearling Chinook salmon are suffering increasing mortality as the season progresses or whether some portion of the apparent loss is due to fish extending their freshwater residence. This study provided the first glimpse into what promises to be a very informative way to learn more about how juvenile salmonid passage experiences through the FCRPS may influence their subsequent survival after passing Bonneville Dam. New information regarding the influence of migration pathway through the lower 50 km of the Columbia River estuary on probability of survival of juvenile salmonids, combined with increased understanding regarding the foraging distances and time periods of avian predators should prove useful in developing or assessing management actions to reduce losses of juvenile salmonid smolts that attempt to pass through the estuary on their seaward migration.
