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Author: Stephen Haggerty
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319528211
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
This book aims to educate general and vascular surgeons on all pertinent aspects of peritoneal dialysis (PD). Most surgeons get very little training in residency on this topic, and the use of PD is growing around the world. Much of the book will focus on implantation techniques, especially laparoscopic insertions. The authors will describe the known adjunct procedures that have been shown to decrease dysfunction rates. The aim is to provide greater patient autonomy, a better quality of life, preservation of residual renal function and a higher survival advantage.
Author: Stephen Haggerty
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319528211
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
This book aims to educate general and vascular surgeons on all pertinent aspects of peritoneal dialysis (PD). Most surgeons get very little training in residency on this topic, and the use of PD is growing around the world. Much of the book will focus on implantation techniques, especially laparoscopic insertions. The authors will describe the known adjunct procedures that have been shown to decrease dysfunction rates. The aim is to provide greater patient autonomy, a better quality of life, preservation of residual renal function and a higher survival advantage.
Author: G.R. Catto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401178283
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 137
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Book Description
For more than a generation haemodialysis has been the principal method of treating patients with both acute and chronic renal failure. Initially, developments and improvements in the system were highly technical and relevant to only a relatively small number of specialists in nephrology. More recently, as advances in therapy have dem onstrated the value of haemofiltration in the intensive therapy unit and haemoperfusion for certain types of poisoning, the basic principles of haemodialysis have been perceived as important in many areas of clinical practice. In this volume, the potential advantages of bicarbonate haemo dialysis are objectively assessed, the technical and clinical aspects of both haemofiltration and haemoperfusion discussed and the con tinuing problems associated with such extra corporeal circuits analysed. All the chapters have been written by recognized experts in their field. The increasing availability of highly technical facilities for appropriately selected patients should ensure that the information contained in the book is relevant not only to nephrologists but to all practising clinicians. ABOUT THE EDITOR Dr Graeme R. D. Catto is Professor in Medicine and Therapeutics at the University of Aberdeen and Honorary Consultant Phy sician/Nephrologist to the Grampian Health Board. His current inter est in transplant immunology was stimulated as a Harkness Fellow at Harvard Medical School and the Peter Bent Brighton Hospital, Boston, USA. He is a member of many medical societies including the Association of Physicians of Great Britain and Ireland, the Renal Association and the Transplantation Society.
Author: R. Gokal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 828
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Book Description
Foreword; B.H. Scribner. Preface; R. Gokal, K.D. Nolph. 1. Historical Development and Overview of Peritoneal Dialysis; R. Gokal, K.D. Nolph. 2. Peritoneal Ultrastructure; J. Dobbie. 3. Peritoneal Circulation; R. White, D.N. Granger, R. Korthius. 4. Peritoneal Physiology -- Transport of Solutes; R.T. Krediet, B. Rippe. 5. Peritoneal Lymphatics; R. Khanna, R.A. Mactier. 6. Ultrafiltration with Colloid Osmosis; J.K. Leypoldt, C. Mistry. 7. Peritoneal Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacological Alterations of Peritoneal Transport; P. Hirszel, N. Lameire, M. Bogaert. 8. Solutions and Systems; J. Winchester, G. LaGreca, M. Ferriani. 9. Peritoneal Dialysis Access and Exit Site Care; Z.J. Twardowski. 10. Placement Procedures for Peritoneal Access; S. Ash, W.K. Nichols. 11. Organization of a Peritoneal Dialysis Program -- Nurses' Role; B. Prowant, L. Uttley. 12. Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis; G.E. Digenis, N.V. Dombros, J.W. Moncrief, D.G. Oreopoulos, R.P. Popovich. 13. Automated Peritoneal Dialysis; J.A. Diaz-Buxo, W. Suki. 14. Adequacy of Peritoneal Dialysis; P. Keshaviah, K. D. Nolph. 15. Nutritional Management of Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis; J. Bergstrom, J. Kopple, B. Lindholm. 16. Peritonitis; W. Keane, S.I. Vas. 17. Host Defence and Effects of Solutions on Peritoneal Cells; G. Coles, S. Lewis, J.D. Williams. 18. Calcium Phosphate and Renal Osteodystrophy; R. Gokal, A. Hutchison. 19. Other Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis; J.M. Bargman. 20. Pediatric Peritoneal Dialysis; S.R. Alexander, J.W. Balfe, E. Harvey. 21. Peritoneal Dialysis in Diabetics; R. Khanna. 22. Peritoneal Dialysis in the Elderly; A. Nissenson. 23. Quality of Life and Cost Effectiveness; R. Gokal. 24. Outcome of Peritoneal Dialysis -- Comparative Studies; R. Maiorca, G. Cancarini. 25. Registry Results; K.D. Nolph. 26. Use of Peritoneal Dialysis in Special Situations; S. Prichard, J.M. Bargurar. 27. Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy; R. Dedrick, M.F. Flessner. Index of Subjects.
Author: Claudio Ronco
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 3805569343
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
While continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been the standard peritoneal procedure since the seventies, different schedules of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) have emerged during the eighties. Today, APD is considered a valuable tool in the management of ESRD patients, together with CAPD and hemodialysis. However, despite its frequent use, APD has not yet been well assessed, and most pathophysiological and clinical studies on PD refer to CAPD. In this book, major experts in the field therefore discuss and evaluate the insights gained on APD up to now, presenting a comprehensive review of all experimental, technical and clinical aspects related to the various treatments grouped under the definition of APD. The recent developments presented are divided into four sections: membrane permeability, transport mechanisms and kinetic modeling applied to APD; prescription and adequacy of different APD treatment schedules; dialysis machines and solutions for APD, and, lastly, different clinical aspects such as the possibility to maintain APD program and residual renal function. Physicians involved in ESRD care, renal fellows and scientists both in the academic world and in the hospital setting will undoubtedly profit from this timely publication.
Author: Georgi Abraham
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819922755
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 177
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Book Description
This book is unique in addressing the management and complications of PD-related peritonitis to reduce morbidity and mortality. It addresses the measures to prevent peritonitis, types of tools used for diagnosis, including molecular techniques, the focus of microbiologists for educating peers, catheter-related issues such as catheter care, exit site, and tunnel infection, catheter removal, reimplantation techniques, nurses' role, nutrition aspects, surgical methods and pediatric peritoneal dialysis, peritonitis with its uniqueness in detail. Each chapter starts with a case scenario and pictures related to the branch by the contributors' experience.This book is helpful for physicians, nurses, technicians, microbiologists, ID trainees and consultants, nephrology trainees, nephrologists, and surgeons involved in PD care.
Author: Edward T. Zawada Jr.
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789235324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Evolving Strategies in Peritoneal Dialysis is intended as a concise compilation of articles designed to understand the basics of the current practice of the most cost-effective form of life support for patients with end-stage renal disease who require dialysis. Current strategies are understood best with a review of the historical development of catheter materials, solution packaging, and simplified machinery, which allow safe and effective nocturnal treatments. Quantitation of the efficacy of peritoneal dialysis is also reviewed because such calculations were also developed by the pioneers of nephrology to ensure adequacy of dialysis and daily fluid balance, which are responsible for the best chance for long-term patient survival. Comparison of methods for catheter placement is presented as well as the role that a dialysis center plays in the health and success of this form of end-stage renal disease patient care. The novel concept of assisted peritoneal dialysis for the infirm or institutionalized patients is probably the next direction needed to make available this treatment to many more patients than are currently eligible to receive it. This concept is explored in a separate chapter. Finally, professional dialysis staff must monthly assess individuals' nutritional status, bone health, and infection prevention and treatment to ensure the greatest functional status for these patients. This book concludes with a review of each of these topics to expand the mandatory monthly surveillance performed by dialysis centers for each patient who receives home peritoneal dialysis therapy.
Author: Anjay Rastogi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030708977
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 473
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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive guide to peritoneal dialysis (PD). Home dialysis, and more specifically PD, is growing in popularity in the US. By conservative estimates, experts suggest that 45 percent of dialysis patients in the US can be on home dialysis. However, the current penetration rate is only 10 percent. This is changing with an expected major increase in the next 5 years. One of the reasons for the low uptake is that many nephrologists lack comfort and confidence in using PD as a dialysis modality. This book addresses those concerns by covering all aspects of PD. Chapters include its history, patient selection, implementation options, comorbidities, quality of life concerns, and developing approaches to treatment. This comprehensive resource fills the unmet need for a practical, hands-on book that is both detailed and can work as a quick reference. This is an ideal guide for academic nephrologists, private practice nephrologists, NPs, PAs, nurses, fellows, and residents.
Author: V.E. Andreucci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461315891
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 379
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Book Description
When the external Quinton-Scribner arteriovenous shunt was developed in 1960, and, a little later, the internal Brescia-Cimino arteriovenous fistula was developed as a vascular access for hemodialysis, thereby making possible regular dialysis therapy of chronic uremic patients, many nephrologists became surgeons, having learned the type of vascular surgery related to hemodialysis quite well. The same series of events occurred with regards to peritoneal dialysis with the introduction of the Tenckhoff catheter and the need for gaining a permanent access to the peritoneum for chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) therapy. With time, however, problems relating to vascular and peritoneal access have forced many nephrologists to give up their surgery; meanwhile, many surgeons have become quite expert in some sophisticated techniques relating to dial ysis (e. g., vessel grafting, prosthesis implantation, etc.). Today, whether or not involved in this type of surgery, both nephrologists and surgeons remain interested in knowing all available access devices for dialysis as well as the surgical techniques involved. However, all nephrologists involved in dialysis must know how to prevent or treat complications related to dialysis access. Thus, it appeared to me to be quite advisable to have a book in my series, Topics in Renal Medicine, dealing with vascular and peritoneal access for dialysis.
Author: Arif Asif
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071769331
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 745
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Book Description
A complete guide to every aspect of interventional nephrology—an essential text for students, residents, fellows, and clinicians This timely resource examines all relevant aspects of interventional nephrology, from the history of nephrology to the principles governing the latest vascular access techniques. Heavily illustrated with full-color procedural drawings and featuring an easy-to-follow design, the book includes contributions from many leading authorities in the field whose insights combine to form an unprecedented, clinically rigorous survey of interventional nephrology. Interventional Nephrology opens with an instructive look at the origins of hemodialysis access; an overview of the history of interventional nephrology in the U.S. and abroad; and clinically relevant coverage of vascular access outcomes. The high-yield coverage continues with a probing assessment of ethics, public policy, and practice guidelines, illuminating such pivotal topics as industry partnerships and conflicts of interest. The principles that support interventional nephrology techniques are also extensively reviewed, encompassing everything from vascular mapping to peritoneal dialysis catheter removal, while the following section delves into the key surgical aspects of vascular access. Finally, the book provides useful perspectives on how political and policy affairs impact current practice. FEATURES Illustrated with precise full-color drawings and radiographs that highlight both normal and vascular anatomy and clarify the management of vascular access problems Streamlined design and helpful pedagogy, including chapter-opening learning objectives, numerous tables, and concept-clarifying figures Complete overview of the core principles underlying interventional nephrology practice and techniques, covering vascular mapping, monitoring and surveillance of arteriovenous access, venous angioplasty, tunneled catheters, renal ultrasonography, and much more Discussion of vascular access in special populations and the role of pharmacologic agents in preserving vascular access provides evidence-based insights that are pertinent to the everyday practice of interventional nephrology In-depth emphasis on the surgical aspects of vascular access reviews sites, types, and creation of arteriovenous fistulae; secondary arteriovenous fistula; and surgical options for vascular anomalies Forward-thinking coverage of basic and translational science considers future directions in vascular access science; flow dynamics, maturity, and access failure; neointimal hyperplasia; pharmacologic prevention of access dysfunction; and device innovation
Author: Ingemar Davidson
Publisher: Divadi LLC
ISBN: 9780984546329
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
The Davidson Medical Series is a comprehensive guide to current common diagnostic, operative, and percutaneous techniques used in creating and maintaining vascular access for dialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease or cancer. When writing the text, the authors have focused on surgeons in training, interventional radiologists, nephrologists and fellows, dialysis nurses, and technicians. Health care professionals involved in the care of patients with end-stage renal disease or cancer and the patients themselves will also benefit from these handbooks. Volume I, appropriately, covers peritoneal dialysis. The concept of "Peritoneal Dialysis First" states that whenever feasible peritoneal dialysis should be the first dialysis modality considered for patients in need of a lifelong access strategy. Peritoneal dialysis offers a survival benefit for several years after dialysis initiation. Patients who receive a transplant while on peritoneal dialysis have better outcomes compared to patients who are on hemodialysis. As all dialysis access modalities have a high failure rate over time, proactively planning and placing access for hemodialysis in patients on peritoneal dialysis serves as "life insurance," should the peritoneal dialysis modality later fail. Peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis must not be seen as competitive therapies but rather complementary, where over time both dialysis access options are considered as integral parts of thoughtful long-term planning.
