Superfluid phases in a repulsive Fermi system and liquid helium 3

Superfluid phases in a repulsive Fermi system and liquid helium 3 PDF Author: Peter Brussaard
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789074795920
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Superfluid phases in a repulsive Fermi system and liquid helium 3

Superfluid phases in a repulsive Fermi system and liquid helium 3 PDF Author: Peter Brussaard
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789074795920
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Exotic Properties of Superfluid 3He

Exotic Properties of Superfluid 3He PDF Author: G. E. Volovik
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810207069
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book discusses the unique properties of superfluid phases of 3He, the condensed matter with the outmost broken symmetry, which combine in a surprising way the properties of ordered magnets, liquid crystals and superfluids. The complicated vacuum state of these phases with a large number of fermionic and bosonic quasiparticles and topological objects remains the vacuum in modern quantum field theories. Some of the objects and physical phenomena in 3He have strong analogy with the neutrino, W-bosons, weak interactions, gravity, chiral anomaly, Quantum Hall Effect and fractional statistics. As an example of topological objects, the quantized vortices in 3He phases are discussed in detail, including singular and continuous vortices, half-quantum vortices, broken symmetry in the vortex core and phase transitions between the vortex states with different symmetry and topology.

The Superfluid Phases of Helium 3

The Superfluid Phases of Helium 3 PDF Author: Dieter Vollhardt
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486486311
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
This classic of modern theoretical physics is the first and only comprehensive treatment of the superfluid phases of helium 3, a crucial aspect of condensed matter physics with applications to many other fields. The self-contained approach explores ideas, concepts, and theoretical results, emphasizing symmetries and the consequences of their spontaneous breakdown. 1990 edition.

Ions and Electrons in Liquid Helium

Ions and Electrons in Liquid Helium PDF Author: A. F. Borghesani
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199213607
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 559

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Book Description
This volume is a comprehensive review of the experiments and theories about the transport properties of charge carriers in liquid helium.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Nuclear Science Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 722

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Basic Notions Of Condensed Matter Physics

Basic Notions Of Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: Philip W. Anderson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429973748
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Physics Briefs

Physics Briefs PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 916

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The Physics of Solids

The Physics of Solids PDF Author: John Boyd Ketterson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198742908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1053

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Book Description
This text offers a broad coverage of the physical properties of solids at fundamental level. The quantum-mechanical origins that lead to a wide range of observed properties are discussed. The book also includes a modern treatment of unusual physical states.

Many-body Theory of Correlated Fermion Systems

Many-body Theory of Correlated Fermion Systems PDF Author: José M Arias
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814545171
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
The structure of matter is intimately related to the fundamental role played by many-fermion systems. The development in the last few decades of the microscopic many-body theory of correlated fermion systems has been a fertile ground not only for spectacular achievements in basic science in various areas of research, but also for technological applications. Among the numerous phenomena discovered and studied in systems of many fermions, one can cite the superconductivity in metals, the superfluidity in 3He, nuclear matter and nuclei, the quantum Hall effect, the giant resonances in nuclei, the Anderson location and the metal–insulator transition, hole and electron diffusion in doped semiconductors, etc. All these phenomena can be understood only in terms of correlations occurring in many-fermion systems, and the formulation of the correct microscopic theory of each phenomenon has marked a milestone in pure science as well as the starting point for the exploitation of its potential technological applications. It is likely that in the future further developments will take place in this field of basic science. The Hispalensis International School is a summer school aimed mainly at young physicists, both theoreticians and experimentalists, engaged in research work at the predoctoral or recent postdoctoral level. The objective of the School provide an opportunity for participants to come into contact with experienced researchers and hear their clear account of the state of the art of many-body theories in nuclear physics, as well as in related fields, and the main future lines of development. Contents:A Microscopic Theory of Magnetic Order in Strongly Correlated Quantum Spin Lattices (R F Bishop & D J J Farnell)Translationally Invariant Coupled Cluster Method in Finite Nuclei (R Guardiola et al)Many-Body Theory of Electron Gas, Quantum Dots and Metal Clusters (E Lipparini)Electrons in Mesoscopic Systems (J Martorell)Microscopic Calculations on Normal Helium-3 at Zero Temperature (S Fantoni & S Moroni)Quantum Transport in Strongly Correlated Systems (R Malfliet)Stochastic Approaches to Out-of-Equilibrium Dynamics (Ph Chomaz)Symmetries in Nuclear Models (P Van Isacker)Many–Body Approximations to Nuclear Structure Problems (J L Egido)Monte–Carlo Shell–Model Calculations (T Otsuka et al)The Dyson Equation Approach to Many–Body Green's Functions (P Schuck et al)Relativisitic Thomas–Fermi Description of Collective Modes in Droplets of Nuclear Matter (C da Providencia et al)Quasiparticles and Collective Excitations in the Quark–Gluon Plasma (J P Blaizot)Nonperturbative Study of Hadron Structure Using Lattice QCD (J W Negele) Readership: Condensed-matter, nuclear and atomic physicists. Keywords:

Helium Three

Helium Three PDF Author: Roland Dobbs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198506409
Category : Helium
Languages : en
Pages : 1088

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Book Description
The condensed phases of helium three provide an exciting laboratory for many fundamental questions in condensed matter physics. Due to its light mass and weak interatomic potential, the condensed phases of helium display quantum effects more dramatically than any other atomic system. Intuitionbased on classical experience is often misleading in these phases: the solid phase for instance is less ordered at low temperature than the liquid phase. The present book is unique in covering all the low temperature properties of helium three as liquid, superfluid, and solid. It provides anintroduction to the extensive literature on helium three from the point of view of an experimentalist, and includes the analogy of its properties with the cosmological 'big bang'. Graduate students, researchers, and professionals in condensed matter physics and low temperature physics will findthis the standard reference work for the decade to come.