Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors PDF Author: G. Waysand
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080983618
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
As demonstrated by the contributions in this volume, the domain of superconducting and low-temperature devices is in a rapidly expanding phase. Interactions between materials sciences, low-temperature physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics have provided the incentive for new experiments, which could ultimately record such rare interactions as double beta decay, neutrino scattering, or collisions of the elusive dark matter halo particles. The theoretical and experimental improvements achieved during the last year have been impressive. Detection of 60 keV resolution with a non-zero spin material as a target seems therefore realizable in the near future. Similarly, impressive achievements on ballistic phonons detection and superheated superconducting detectors have been presented, together with reliable techniques for developing ultra low noise electronics required by these ambitious experiments. Apart from the contributions presented during the symposium, the two original papers by Niinikoski proposing the use of bolometers as particle detectors have been included in this volume. These papers, despite their current interest, have never been published before. The comprehensive style of the papers will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, in particular solid-state physicists will find the volume of considerable interest, as the field of materials research continues to benefit from the type of work presented here.

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors PDF Author: G. Waysand
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080983618
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Get Book Here

Book Description
As demonstrated by the contributions in this volume, the domain of superconducting and low-temperature devices is in a rapidly expanding phase. Interactions between materials sciences, low-temperature physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics have provided the incentive for new experiments, which could ultimately record such rare interactions as double beta decay, neutrino scattering, or collisions of the elusive dark matter halo particles. The theoretical and experimental improvements achieved during the last year have been impressive. Detection of 60 keV resolution with a non-zero spin material as a target seems therefore realizable in the near future. Similarly, impressive achievements on ballistic phonons detection and superheated superconducting detectors have been presented, together with reliable techniques for developing ultra low noise electronics required by these ambitious experiments. Apart from the contributions presented during the symposium, the two original papers by Niinikoski proposing the use of bolometers as particle detectors have been included in this volume. These papers, despite their current interest, have never been published before. The comprehensive style of the papers will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, in particular solid-state physicists will find the volume of considerable interest, as the field of materials research continues to benefit from the type of work presented here.

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter II

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter II PDF Author: Luis Gonzalez-Mestres
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN: 9782863320594
Category : Cryoelectronics
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description


Superconductivity And Particle Detection - Proceedings Of The International Workshop

Superconductivity And Particle Detection - Proceedings Of The International Workshop PDF Author: G Waysand
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981455023X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Superconductors today constitute a major focus of activity in the development of high resolution detectors for many applications. This volume collects the papers of an international workshop on the basic theoretical and experimental issues involved in the interaction between particles and superconductors. It emphasizes the involved condensed matter aspects of non-equilibrium time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, metastable superconductivity, quasiparticle and phonon lifetimes, and quasiparticle trapping, as well as low-noise pulse electronics, detector fabrication and low background cryogenics.

Superconductive Particle Detectors - Advances In The Physics Of Condensed Matter

Superconductive Particle Detectors - Advances In The Physics Of Condensed Matter PDF Author: Antonio Barone
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813201576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This workshop is a series of meetings organized by the Institute for Scientific Interchange in Torino, Italy. It focuses on the potential of Superconductivity in the field of radiation detection and is particularly timely and important. The proceedings of the workshop highlights research on Superconducting Detectors for Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Superconducting Tunneling Junctions, Superheated Superconducting Granules among other topics.

Superconductivity and Particle Detection

Superconductivity and Particle Detection PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981453370X
Category : Nuclear counters
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description


Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter IV

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter IV PDF Author: Norman E. Booth
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN: 9782863321133
Category : Cryoelectronics
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description


Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter PDF Author: Klaus Pretzl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642729592
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
For the last few years astrophysicists and elementary particle physicists have been working jointly on the following fascinating phenomena: 1. The solar neutrino puzzle and the question: What happens to the neutrinos on their way from the sun to the earth? 2. The growing evidence that our universe is filled with about 10 times more matter than is visible and the question: What is dark matter made of? 3. The supernovae explosions and the question: What do neutrinos tell us about such explosions and vice versa? The experimental investigation of these phenomena is difficult and involves unconventional techniques. These are presently under development, and bring together such seemingly disparate disciplines as astrophysics and elementary particle physics on the one hand and superconductivity and solid-state physics on the other. This book contains the proceedings of a workshop held in March 1987 at which the above subjects and their experimental investigation were discussed. The proposed experimental methods are very new. They involve frontier developments in low temperature and solid-state physics. The book should be useful to researchers and students who actively work on these subjects or plan to enter the field. It also offers the non-expert reader with some physics background a good survey of the activities in this field.

Development of a Superconducting Transition Edge Thermometer for Calorimetric Detection of Heavy Ion

Development of a Superconducting Transition Edge Thermometer for Calorimetric Detection of Heavy Ion PDF Author: J. Meier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Book Description


Cryogenic Particle Detection

Cryogenic Particle Detection PDF Author: Hans-Christian Stahl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540201137
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 538

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Book Description
The development of cryogenic devices for particle detection has reached a stage at which many interesting applications are conceivable and already have been demonstrated. The book provides a comprehensive review of the field of cryogenic particle detection. It introduces the different detection techniques and gives an overview of the important areas in which these detectors are successfully applied.

X-ray Detection By Superconducting Tunnel Junctions - Proceedings Of The International Workshop

X-ray Detection By Superconducting Tunnel Junctions - Proceedings Of The International Workshop PDF Author: R Cristiano
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814556246
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This volume gives the state-of-the-art on superconducting tunnel junctions as X-ray detectors for low energy radioastronomy. Contributions from major experts of the main laboratories in the world are included. They cover many aspects of the subject, from nonequilibrium phenomena in STJ to the detector design optimization, and report the most recent experimental results in the field.