Studies in Contemporary Phrase Structure Grammar

Studies in Contemporary Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Robert D. Levine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521651077
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : de
Pages : 343

Get Book

Book Description
This book proposes revisions to the picture of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar.

Studies in Contemporary Phrase Structure Grammar

Studies in Contemporary Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Robert D. Levine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521651077
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : de
Pages : 343

Get Book

Book Description
This book proposes revisions to the picture of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar.

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Carl Pollard
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226674469
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Get Book

Book Description
This book presents the most complete exposition of the theory of head-driven phrase structure grammar (HPSG), introduced in the authors' Information-Based Syntax and Semantics. HPSG provides an integration of key ideas from the various disciplines of cognitive science, drawing on results from diverse approaches to syntactic theory, situation semantics, data type theory, and knowledge representation. The result is a conception of grammar as a set of declarative and order-independent constraints, a conception well suited to modelling human language processing. This self-contained volume demonstrates the applicability of the HPSG approach to a wide range of empirical problems, including a number which have occupied center-stage within syntactic theory for well over twenty years: the control of "understood" subjects, long-distance dependencies conventionally treated in terms of wh-movement, and syntactic constraints on the relationship between various kinds of pronouns and their antecedents. The authors make clear how their approach compares with and improves upon approaches undertaken in other frameworks, including in particular the government-binding theory of Noam Chomsky.

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Carl Pollard
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226674476
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Get Book

Book Description
This book presents the most complete exposition of the theory of head-driven phrase structure grammar (HPSG), introduced in the authors' Information-Based Syntax and Semantics. HPSG provides an integration of key ideas from the various disciplines of cognitive science, drawing on results from diverse approaches to syntactic theory, situation semantics, data type theory, and knowledge representation. The result is a conception of grammar as a set of declarative and order-independent constraints, a conception well suited to modelling human language processing. This self-contained volume demonstrates the applicability of the HPSG approach to a wide range of empirical problems, including a number which have occupied center-stage within syntactic theory for well over twenty years: the control of "understood" subjects, long-distance dependencies conventionally treated in terms of wh-movement, and syntactic constraints on the relationship between various kinds of pronouns and their antecedents. The authors make clear how their approach compares with and improves upon approaches undertaken in other frameworks, including in particular the government-binding theory of Noam Chomsky.

Grammatical theory

Grammatical theory PDF Author: Stefan Müller
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961102023
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 877

Get Book

Book Description
This book introduces formal grammar theories that play a role in current linguistic theorizing (Phrase Structure Grammar, Transformational Grammar/Government & Binding, Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Head-​Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Construction Grammar, Tree Adjoining Grammar). The key assumptions are explained and it is shown how the respective theory treats arguments and adjuncts, the active/passive alternation, local reorderings, verb placement, and fronting of constituents over long distances. The analyses are explained with German as the object language. The second part of the book compares these approaches with respect to their predictions regarding language acquisition and psycholinguistic plausibility. The nativism hypothesis, which assumes that humans posses genetically determined innate language-specific knowledge, is critically examined and alternative models of language acquisition are discussed. The second part then addresses controversial issues of current theory building such as the question of flat or binary branching structures being more appropriate, the question whether constructions should be treated on the phrasal or the lexical level, and the question whether abstract, non-visible entities should play a role in syntactic analyses. It is shown that the analyses suggested in the respective frameworks are often translatable into each other. The book closes with a chapter showing how properties common to all languages or to certain classes of languages can be captured. This book is a new edition of http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/25 and http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/195.

Syntactic Structures

Syntactic Structures PDF Author: Noam Chomsky
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112316002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Get Book

Book Description
No detailed description available for "Syntactic Structures".

Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar

Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Gerald Gazdar
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674344556
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Get Book

Book Description


Syntactic Analysis

Syntactic Analysis PDF Author: Robert Levine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107018889
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Get Book

Book Description
An advanced-level introductory textbook taking a critical, practical approach to the analysis of syntactic structures.

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Stefan Müller
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961102554
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1632

Get Book

Book Description
Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG) is a constraint-based or declarative approach to linguistic knowledge, which analyses all descriptive levels (phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics) with feature value pairs, structure sharing, and relational constraints. In syntax it assumes that expressions have a single relatively simple constituent structure. This volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to the framework. Various chapters discuss basic assumptions and formal foundations, describe the evolution of the framework, and go into the details of the main syntactic phenomena. Further chapters are devoted to non-syntactic levels of description. The book also considers related fields and research areas (gesture, sign languages, computational linguistics) and includes chapters comparing HPSG with other frameworks (Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Construction Grammar, Dependency Grammar, and Minimalism).

Modern Phrase Structure Grammar

Modern Phrase Structure Grammar PDF Author: Robert Borsley
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631184072
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book

Book Description
This book provides an introduction to Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar (GPSG) and Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG), theories which have formed one of the main currents in syntactic theory since 1980.

Phrase Structure Composition and Syntactic Dependencies

Phrase Structure Composition and Syntactic Dependencies PDF Author: Robert Frank
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262562089
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Get Book

Book Description
A theoretical linguistic study that combines Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG) with the minimalist framework in the analysis of natural language syntax.