Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures

Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures PDF Author: Hugh L. McManus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Polymeric composites
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures

Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures PDF Author: Hugh L. McManus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Polymeric composites
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures

Stress and Damage in Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Due to Material Degradation at High Temperatures PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781728935621
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
This report describes analytical methods for calculating stresses and damage caused by degradation of the matrix constituent in polymer matrix composite materials. Laminate geometry, material properties, and matrix degradation states are specified as functions of position and time. Matrix shrinkage and property changes are modeled as functions of the degradation states. The model is incorporated into an existing composite mechanics computer code. Stresses, strains, and deformations at the laminate, ply, and micro levels are calculated, and from these calculations it is determined if there is failure of any kind. The rationale for the model (based on published experimental work) is presented, its integration into the laminate analysis code is outlined, and example results are given, with comparisons to existing material and structural data. The mechanisms behind the changes in properties and in surface cracking during long-term aging of polyimide matrix composites are clarified. High-temperature-material test methods are also evaluated. McManus, Hugh L. and Chamis, Christos C. Glenn Research Center RTOP 505-62-10...

Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems

Progress in Durability Analysis of Composite Systems PDF Author: K.L. Reifsnider
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789054109600
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
Composite material systems are the basis for much of the natural world around us and are rapidly becoming the basis for many modern engineering components. A controlling feature for the general use of such systems is their damage tolerance, durability and reliability. The present book is a comprehensive cross section of the state of the art in the field of the durability of polymer-based, composite, and adhesive systems. As such, it is of special value to researchers concerned with the frontier of the field, to students concerned with the substance of the subject, and to the applied community concerned with the finding methodologies that make it possible to design safe and durable engineering components using material systems.

Environmental Degradation of Industrial Composites

Environmental Degradation of Industrial Composites PDF Author: Celine A Mahieux
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080531059
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Thanks to their low density and tailored properties, polymer matrix composites are attractive candidates for a large number of industrial applications ranging from aerospace to transportation and energy. However, the behaviour of polymer-based materials is strongly affected by a number of environmental factors. Environmental Degradation in Industrial Composites provides vital information on the effects of environmental factors such as temperature, liquid and gas exposure, electrical fields and radiations, and how micro- and micromechanical calculations during design and manufacture must take these effects into account. The book concludes with reviews on standard and specific testing methods for the various environmental factors and their combinations, helping mechanical/materials engineers and specifiers to predict possible changes due to environmental conditions. Each chapter is supplemented by industrial case studies to help in the understanding of degradation of composites in real life situations.This book will help you to...* Understand how environmental factors lead to degradation effects in polymer matrix composite structures* Build these factors into calculations when predicting the part performance and lifetime of structures* Compare real-life situations from case studies with your predicted results* Predict probable composite behaviour with greater accuracy This book will help you to...* Understand how environmental factors lead to degradation effects in polymer matrix composite structures* Build these factors into calculations when predicting the part performance and lifetime of structures* Compare real-life situations from case studies with your predicted results* Predict probable composite behaviour with greater accuracy

High Temperature and Environmental Effects on Polymeric Composites

High Temperature and Environmental Effects on Polymeric Composites PDF Author: Thomas S. Gates
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 9780803124240
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Nontraditional Methods of Sensing Stress, Strain, and Damage in Materials and Structures

Nontraditional Methods of Sensing Stress, Strain, and Damage in Materials and Structures PDF Author: David A. Stubbs
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803124031
Category : Detectors
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
These facsimiles of 16 contributions from the symposium held in May 1996 in Orlando provide information on the behavior of materials and structures. The authors describe novel ways to measure point to point deformation (or strain, when normalized), procedures for measuring crack length and the stres

Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Infrastructure Applications

Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites for Infrastructure Applications PDF Author: Ravi Jain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400723571
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book examines current issues of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in civil infrastructure. The contents of this book are divided into two parts. The first part engages topics related to durability and service life of FRP composites and how they contribute to sustainability. The second part highlights implementation and applications of the FRP composites with an emphasis on bridge structures. An introductory chapter provides an overview of FRP composites and its role in a sustainable built environment highlighting the issues of durability and service life followed by a current review of sustainability in infrastructure design.​

Adaptive Structures, Eighth Japan/US Conference Proceedings

Adaptive Structures, Eighth Japan/US Conference Proceedings PDF Author: Golam M. Newaz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000725502
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1068

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Book Description
First published in 1998. A collection of papers presented at the Proceedings of the Eighth Japan-U.S. Conference On Composite Materials, SEPTEMBER 24 to 25 , 1998. The conference is organized by Wayne State University and American Society for Composites in cooperation with U.S. Organizing Committee and the Japanese Organizing Committee. Since the Seventh Meeting in Kyoto in 1995, this meeting brings together accomplished composite researchers between the two countries to share latest developments and advances in the field. The scope of the current conference ranges over all aspects of composite materials with some emphasis on infrastructure applications of composites. Key areas in composites are covered by 110 papers with 35 presentations from Japan.

Going to Extremes

Going to Extremes PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309097150
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
Advanced polymer matrix composites (PMC) have many advantages such as light weight and high specific strength that make them useful for many aerospace applications. Enormous uncertainty exists, however, in predicting long-term changes in properties of PMCs under extreme environmental conditions, which has limited their use. To help address this issue, the Department of Defense requested a study from the NRC to identify the barriers and limitations to the use of PMCs in extreme environments. The study was to focus on issues surrounding methodologies for predicting long-term performance. This report provides a review of the challenges facing application of PMCs in extreme environments, the current understanding of PMC properties and behavior, an analysis of the importance of data in developing effective models, and recommendations for improving long-term predictive methodologies.

Durability of Composite Systems

Durability of Composite Systems PDF Author: Kenneth Reifsnider
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 012818261X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
Durability of Composite Systems meets the challenge of defining these precepts and requirements, from first principles, to applications in a diverse selection of technical fields selected to form a corpus of concepts and methodologies that define the field of durability in composite material systems as a modern discipline. That discipline includes not only the classical rigor of mechanics, physics and chemistry, but also the critical elements of thermodynamics, data analytics, and statistical uncertainty quantification as well as other requirements of the modern subject. This book provides a comprehensive summary of the field, suited to both reference and instructional use. It will be essential reading for academic and industrial researchers, materials scientists and engineers and all those working in the design, analysis and manufacture of composite material systems. Makes essential direct and detailed connections to modern concepts and methodologies, such as machine learning, systems controls, sustainable and resilient systems, and additive manufacturing Provides a careful balance between theory and practice so that presentations of details of methodology and philosophy are always driven by a context of applications and examples Condenses selected information regarding the durability of composite materials in a wide spectrum of applications in the automotive, wind energy, civil engineering, medical devices, electrical systems, aerospace and nuclear fields