State, Society, and Law in Islam

State, Society, and Law in Islam PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780791418772
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description

State, Society, and Law in Islam

State, Society, and Law in Islam PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780791418772
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description


State, Society, and Law in Islam

State, Society, and Law in Islam PDF Author: Haim Gerber
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791418772
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book explores the legal structure of the Ottoman Empire between the sixteenth and early nineteenth centuries and examines its association with the Empire's sociopolitical structure. The author's main focus is on the relationship between formal Islamic law and the law as it was actually administered in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Istanbul and its environs. Using court records, other primary archival documents, and little-used Islamic literature, Gerber establishes for the first time that large bodies of the law were indeed practiced and enforced as law. This refutes the ethnocentric Western view, propagated by Max Weber, that Islamic law was dispensed arbitrarily because of a widening gap between ossified Muslim law and a changing Muslim society. Gerber furthermore integrates his empirical research into a wider theoretical framework adapted from legal and historical-legal anthropology and uses this material as the basis for comparisons between the Ottoman Empire's legal system and other legal systems, most notably that of Morocco. This book shows that although Islamic law as practiced did have to contend with an inviolable sacred core, historical development nevertheless took place that can shed new light on the civilization of Islam.

The Concept of State and Law in Islam

The Concept of State and Law in Islam PDF Author: Farooq Hassan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
A timely work which highlights the far-reaching implications of the creation of Islamic States for both Muslims and the international community.

The Politics of Islamic Law

The Politics of Islamic Law PDF Author: Iza R. Hussin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022632348X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
In The Politics of Islamic Law, Iza Hussin compares India, Malaya, and Egypt during the British colonial period in order to trace the making and transformation of the contemporary category of ‘Islamic law.’ She demonstrates that not only is Islamic law not the shari’ah, its present institutional forms, substantive content, symbolic vocabulary, and relationship to state and society—in short, its politics—are built upon foundations laid during the colonial encounter. Drawing on extensive archival work in English, Arabic, and Malay—from court records to colonial and local papers to private letters and visual material—Hussin offers a view of politics in the colonial period as an iterative series of negotiations between local and colonial powers in multiple locations. She shows how this resulted in a paradox, centralizing Islamic law at the same time that it limited its reach to family and ritual matters, and produced a transformation in the Muslim state, providing the frame within which Islam is articulated today, setting the agenda for ongoing legislation and policy, and defining the limits of change. Combining a genealogy of law with a political analysis of its institutional dynamics, this book offers an up-close look at the ways in which global transformations are realized at the local level.

Studies in Islamic Law, Religion, and Society

Studies in Islamic Law, Religion, and Society PDF Author: Harbans Singh Bhatia
Publisher: Deep and Deep Publications
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This Book Provides The Reader With Authentic, Original And Comprehensive Information On- Scriptual, Doctrinal, Ethical, Social, Political, Legal, Judicial Etc. As It Deals With Almost All Aspects Of Islam And Islamisation. In This Important Book The Learned Authors Study Scholastically And Explicitly; The History Of Islamic Law, Nature Of Islamic Law, Sources Of Islamic Law, Islamic Concept Of State, State And Religion, The Muslim World- Classification Of Legal Systems, Islamisation Of Laws In Pakistan, Islamic Law And Administration Of Justice, A New Approach To Understanding Of Islam, Islam And Christianity, The Practical Laws Of Islam, Marriage Guardianship And Minor`S Marriage In Islamic Law, Sucide Or Termination Of Life (The Islamic View), Political Parties And Leadership In An Islamic State, Muslim Art, Literature And Science, Etc.

Shari'a Politics

Shari'a Politics PDF Author: Robert W. Hefner
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253223105
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
One of the most important developments in Muslim politics in recent years has been the spread of movements calling for the implementation of Shari'a or Islamic law. Shari'a Politics maps the ideals and organization of these movements and examines their implications for the future of democracy, citizen rights, and gender relations in the Muslim world. These studies of eight Muslim-majority societies, and state-of-the-field reflections by leading experts, provide the first comparative investigation of movements for and against implementation of Shari'a. These essays reveal that the Muslim public's interest in Shari'a does not spring from an unchanging devotion to received religious tradition, but from an effort to respond to the central political and ethical questions of the day. -- Publisher description.

Islam and the Secular State

Islam and the Secular State PDF Author: Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674261445
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
What should be the place of Shari‘a—Islamic religious law—in predominantly Muslim societies of the world? In this ambitious and topical book, a Muslim scholar and human rights activist envisions a positive and sustainable role for Shari‘a, based on a profound rethinking of the relationship between religion and the secular state in all societies. An-Na‘im argues that the coercive enforcement of Shari‘a by the state betrays the Qur’an’s insistence on voluntary acceptance of Islam. Just as the state should be secure from the misuse of religious authority, Shari‘a should be freed from the control of the state. State policies or legislation must be based on civic reasons accessible to citizens of all religions. Showing that throughout the history of Islam, Islam and the state have normally been separate, An-Na‘im maintains that ideas of human rights and citizenship are more consistent with Islamic principles than with claims of a supposedly Islamic state to enforce Shari‘a. In fact, he suggests, the very idea of an “Islamic state” is based on European ideas of state and law, and not Shari‘a or the Islamic tradition. Bold, pragmatic, and deeply rooted in Islamic history and theology, Islam and the Secular State offers a workable future for the place of Shari‘a in Muslim societies.

Islamic Law and the State

Islamic Law and the State PDF Author: Sherman A. Jackson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004661166
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
This book deals with an Ayyūbid-Mamlūk Egyptian jurist's attempt to come to terms with the potential conflict between power, represented in the state, and authority, represented in the schools of law, particularly where one school enjoys a privileged status with the state. It deals with the history of the relationship between the schools of law, particularly in Mamlūk Egypt, in the context of the running history of Islamic law from the formative period during which ijtihād was the dominant hegemony, into the post-formative period during which taqlīd came to dominate. It also deals with the internal structure and operation of the madhhab, as the sole repository of legal authority. Finally, the book includes a discussion of the limits of law and the legal process, the former imposing limits on the legal jurisdiction of the jurists and the schools, the latter imposing limits on the executive authority of the state.

Muslim Laws, Politics and Society in Modern Nation States

Muslim Laws, Politics and Society in Modern Nation States PDF Author: Ihsan Yilmaz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351916246
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Drawing on theories of legal pluralism, this book tests whether and to what extent claims of the modern nation-state laws to exclusive dominance over other spheres are tenable, and reassesses the operation of law in society. Incorporating a combination of legal theory, post-modern critique and socio-legal analysis of three current jurisdictions in which Muslims play an important role, the volume identifies Muslims' current socio-legal situation and attitudes from different perspectives and reconciles them with modern legal systems in three key countries. It analyzes the conflict between the assumptions of modern legal systems and plural legal realities, and also examines attempts by modern legal systems to impose official laws in the face of resistance from unofficial Muslim laws and discusses possible responses to the challenge of dynamic Muslim legal pluralism. A valuable resource for students, researchers and academics with an interest in the areas of Islamic law and politics, and the interplay between secular law and religious/cultural traditions.

Islamic Law and Culture, 1600-1840

Islamic Law and Culture, 1600-1840 PDF Author: Haim Gerber
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004113190
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
This study of Islamic law in the final phase of its pre-modern period of existence is based mainly on the fatwa collections of two prominent Arab jurists and one Turkish jurist from this period. The book re-examines the basic methodological structure of Islamic law (including its complex relations with the state) and poses the question as to whether Islamic law became increasingly closed and rigid. It was found that no such closure ever took place. The book will be of importance to those interested in Islamic law, as well as to those interested in Islamic thought in general and the relations between society and the state. Readership: All those interested in Islamic law, the Middle East under the Ottomans, Islam and civil society, Islam and the state.