State Of The Quantum Vacuum, The: Casimir Physics In The 2020's

State Of The Quantum Vacuum, The: Casimir Physics In The 2020's PDF Author: Kimball A Milton
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811266093
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
This review volume is intended to survey the field of quantum fluctuational phenomena induced by material bodies, which is commonly encompassed under the name of Casimir physics. H B G Casimir first discovered that zero-point fluctuations in the electromagnetic field caused an attractive force between closely separated metallic plates. Now — 75 years later — the field is burgeoning, with numerous experimental verifications and applications to practical devices starting to emerge.In this book, new ideas about Casimir physics are brought to bear on such diverse subjects as cosmology, where the Casimir energy may explain the dark energy that causes the cosmic repulsion, and nonstatic regimes, such as Casimir or quantum friction. Unsolved problems, including divergences in Casimir self-energies, the meaning of local energy densities in inhomogeneous backgrounds, and discrepancies between theory and experiment, are treated in some detail. It is hoped that this collection of papers will serve as an introduction to the field for newcomers to the subject, and that it will inspire a new burst of research into the nature of the quantum vacuum.

State Of The Quantum Vacuum, The: Casimir Physics In The 2020's

State Of The Quantum Vacuum, The: Casimir Physics In The 2020's PDF Author: Kimball A Milton
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811266093
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Get Book Here

Book Description
This review volume is intended to survey the field of quantum fluctuational phenomena induced by material bodies, which is commonly encompassed under the name of Casimir physics. H B G Casimir first discovered that zero-point fluctuations in the electromagnetic field caused an attractive force between closely separated metallic plates. Now — 75 years later — the field is burgeoning, with numerous experimental verifications and applications to practical devices starting to emerge.In this book, new ideas about Casimir physics are brought to bear on such diverse subjects as cosmology, where the Casimir energy may explain the dark energy that causes the cosmic repulsion, and nonstatic regimes, such as Casimir or quantum friction. Unsolved problems, including divergences in Casimir self-energies, the meaning of local energy densities in inhomogeneous backgrounds, and discrepancies between theory and experiment, are treated in some detail. It is hoped that this collection of papers will serve as an introduction to the field for newcomers to the subject, and that it will inspire a new burst of research into the nature of the quantum vacuum.

Forces of the Quantum Vacuum

Forces of the Quantum Vacuum PDF Author: William M. R. Simpson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789814644761
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description


Advances in the Casimir Effect

Advances in the Casimir Effect PDF Author: Michael Bordag
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
ISBN: 019923874X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive sourcebook, distilled from hundreds of recently published papers, about the Casimir effect: the small forces originating from the quantum vacuum and acting between closely spaced bodies. It brings together developments in experiment and theory, fundamental and applied aspects of the Casimir force.

The Quantum Vacuum

The Quantum Vacuum PDF Author: Luciano Boi
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421402475
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
A vacuum, classically understood, contains nothing. The quantum vacuum, on the other hand, is a seething cauldron of nothingness: particle pairs going in and out of existence continuously and rapidly while exerting influence over an enormous range of scales. Acclaimed mathematical physicist and natural philosopher Luciano Boi expounds the quantum vacuum, exploring the meaning of nothingness and its relationship with physical reality. Boi first provides a deep analysis of the interaction between geometry and physics at the quantum level. He next describes the relationship between the microscopic and macroscopic structures of the world. In so doing, Boi sheds light on the very nature of the universe, stressing in an original and profound way the relationship between quantum geometry and the internal symmetries underlying the behavior of matter and the interactions of forces. Beyond the physics and mathematics of the quantum vacuum, Boi offers a profoundly philosophical interpretation of the concept. Plato and Aristotle did not believe a vacuum was possible. How could nothing be something, they asked? Boi traces the evolution of the quantum vacuum from an abstract concept in ancient Greece to its fundamental role in quantum field theory and string theory in modern times. The quantum vacuum is a complex entity, one essential to understanding some of the most intriguing issues in twentieth-century physics, including cosmic singularity, dark matter and energy, and the existence of the Higgs boson particle. Boi explains with simple clarity the relevant theories and fundamental concepts of the quantum vacuum. Theoretical, mathematical, and particle physicists, as well as researchers and students of the history and philosophy of physics, will find The Quantum Vacuum to be a stimulating and engaging primer on the topic.

Advances in the Casimir Effect

Advances in the Casimir Effect PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 749

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Book Description
This title is a comprehensive sourcebook, distilled from hundreds of recently published papers, about the Casimir effect: the small forces originating from the quantum vacuum and acting between closely spaced bodies. It brings together developments in experiment and theory, fundamental and applied aspects of the Casimir force.--Résumé de l'éditeur.

An Experimental Exploration of the Quantum Vacuum Through the Casimir Force

An Experimental Exploration of the Quantum Vacuum Through the Casimir Force PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Quantum theory predicts that the vacuum (empty space) is filled with virtual particles also referred to as zero point energy. H.B.G. Casimir, calculated an extraordinary property, that two uncharged metallic plates placed parallel in vacuum, would experience an attractive force due to the alteration of the zero point electromagnetic energy. Some of the fascinating aspects of the force, its implications and its measurements will be discussed.

Casimir Effect: An Avatar of the Quantum Vacuum

Casimir Effect: An Avatar of the Quantum Vacuum PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Casimir effect: An avatar of the quantum vacuum.

Quantum Vacuum Structure and Cosmology

Quantum Vacuum Structure and Cosmology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
Contemporary physics faces three great riddles that lie at the intersection of quantum theory, particle physics and cosmology. They are: (1) The expansion of the universe is accelerating - an extra factor of two appears in the size; (2) Zero-point fluctuations do not gravitate - a matter of 120 orders of magnitude; and (3) The 'True' quantum vacuum state does not gravitate. The latter two are explicitly problems related to the interpretation and the physical role and relation of the quantum vacuum with and in general relativity. Their resolution may require a major advance in our formulation and understanding of a common unified approach to quantum physics and gravity. To achieve this goal we must develop an experimental basis and much of the discussion we present is devoted to this task. In the following, we examine the observations and the theory contributing to the current framework comprising these riddles. We consider an interpretation of the first riddle within the context of the universe's quantum vacuum state, and propose an experimental concept to probe the vacuum state of the universe.

Quantum Big Bang - Quantum Vacuum Universes (Particles)

Quantum Big Bang - Quantum Vacuum Universes (Particles) PDF Author: Stephen Blaha
Publisher: Pingree-Hill Publishing
ISBN: 9781732824577
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
A quantum theory of the Big Bang and a quantum vac.uum polarization theory of universe expansion

Probing the Quantum Vacuum

Probing the Quantum Vacuum PDF Author: Holger Martin Gies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description