State of Commodity Dependence 2021

State of Commodity Dependence 2021 PDF Author: DIVISION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND. UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT. COMMODITIES
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211130218
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
This 2021 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains statistical profiles for 195 UNCTAD member States.

State of Commodity Dependence 2021

State of Commodity Dependence 2021 PDF Author: DIVISION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND. UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT. COMMODITIES
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211130218
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
This 2021 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains statistical profiles for 195 UNCTAD member States.

State of Commodity Dependence 2019

State of Commodity Dependence 2019 PDF Author: United Nations Publications
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211129458
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Get Book Here

Book Description
The 2019 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains 189 individual country profiles, each comprising 30 indicators mostly related to the four main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: merchandise and commodity export dependence - Commodity import dependence - key socio-economic indicators - other structural indicators. As commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in these areas. For each individual country, 1995 is used as the historical reference year. Moreover an in-depth analysis of commodity dependence in the 189 countries is presented at the beginning of the report with key messages.

State of Commodity Dependence 2021

State of Commodity Dependence 2021 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789210057790
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


The State of Commodity Dependence

The State of Commodity Dependence PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book Here

Book Description


State of Commodity Dependence 2023

State of Commodity Dependence 2023 PDF Author: United Nations Publications
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789213000533
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
A country is export commodity-dependent (from now on "commodity dependent") when its exports are heavily concentrated on primary commodities. The source of commodity dependence can be linked to different persistent or even structural conditions of a country such as its resource endowment and factor composition, institutionality, geographic situation, history and others. In this document, we follow past UNCTAD practice by considering UNCTAD member States to be commodity dependent if more than 60 per cent of its merchandise export value comes from commodities. It is important to monitor and analyze the evolution of commodity dependence, as the latter can have negative implications for a country's welfare and development. This document is divided into two parts. The first one is dedicated to identifying and characterizing commodity-dependent countries, as well as discussing the recent evolution of commodity prices, commodity export value and the net asset position of these countries. The second part is dedic at to country-specific commodity dependence profiles that also include important economic and social statistics.

Is Commodity-dependence Pessimism Justified?

Is Commodity-dependence Pessimism Justified? PDF Author: Nanae Yabuki
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Get Book Here

Book Description


The State of Commodity Dependence 2017

The State of Commodity Dependence 2017 PDF Author: UNCTAD
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211129212
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


State of Commodity Dependence 2016

State of Commodity Dependence 2016 PDF Author: United Nations Publications
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211129212
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
The 2016 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains 135 individual country profiles, each comprising 40 indicators mostly related to the three main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: export commodity dependence, import commodity dependence and net merchandise and commodity trade. Moreover, as commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in this area in developing countries. For each individual country, 2009/10 is used as the reference period. Graphs and diagrams are presented at the beginning of each regional chapter in order to highlight the position of individual countries within their respective regions.

Is Commodity-Dependence Pessimism Justified? Critical Factors and Government Policies that Characterize Dynamic Commodity

Is Commodity-Dependence Pessimism Justified? Critical Factors and Government Policies that Characterize Dynamic Commodity PDF Author: Nanae Yabuki
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Commodity dependence does not necessarily lead to low income and export growth. Government policies that encourage dynamic and viable commodity sectors include: * Eliminating price controls and state monopolies. * Promoting research and extension. * Developing transport and communications infrastructure. * Enticing foreign capital and technology transfers. * Establishing a legal system that encourages the use of innovative financial instruments. Economists often associate a country's dependence on primary commodities for exports, income, and employment with underdevelopment and low income. Yabuki and Akiyama explore this commodity pessimism theoretically and empirically and suggest that it may be ill-founded. If it is, it could have adverse ramifications for many commodity-dependent developing countries. They examine successful commodity-exporting countries and show that commodity dependence does not necessarily lead to low income and export growth. Successful commodity-exporting countries achieve dynamic and viable commodity sectors by implementing appropriate policies that encourage private sector initiative and investment. Drawing on successful cases -- including Uganda's coffee sector, Ghana's gold mines, and Colombia's cut-flower industry -- Yabuki and Akiyama identify government policies that encourage viable commodity sectors. These include: * Eliminating price controls and state monopolies. * Promoting research and extension. * Developing sound infrastructure in transport and communications. * Enticing foreign capital and technology transfers. * Establishing a legal system that encourages the use of innovative financial instruments, especially risk management instruments and a sound warehouse receipt system. This paper -- a product of the Commodity Policy and Analysis Unit, International Economics Department -- is part of a larger effort in the department to analyze commodity policies in developing countries.

State of Commodity Dependence 2014

State of Commodity Dependence 2014 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commodity control
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description