The Sound of Innovation

The Sound of Innovation PDF Author: Andrew J. Nelson
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026202876X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
How a team of musicians, engineers, computer scientists, and psychologists developed computer music as an academic field and ushered in the era of digital music. In the 1960s, a team of Stanford musicians, engineers, computer scientists, and psychologists used computing in an entirely novel way: to produce and manipulate sound and create the sonic basis of new musical compositions. This group of interdisciplinary researchers at the nascent Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA, pronounced “karma”) helped to develop computer music as an academic field, invent the technologies that underlie it, and usher in the age of digital music. In The Sound of Innovation, Andrew Nelson chronicles the history of CCRMA, tracing its origins in Stanford's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory through its present-day influence on Silicon Valley and digital music groups worldwide. Nelson emphasizes CCRMA's interdisciplinarity, which stimulates creativity at the intersections of fields; its commitment to open sharing and users; and its pioneering commercial engagement. He shows that Stanford's outsized influence on the emergence of digital music came from the intertwining of these three modes, which brought together diverse supporters with different aims around a field of shared interest. Nelson thus challenges long-standing assumptions about the divisions between art and science, between the humanities and technology, and between academic research and commercial applications, showing how the story of a small group of musicians reveals substantial insights about innovation. Nelson draws on extensive archival research and dozens of interviews with digital music pioneers; the book's website provides access to original historic documents and other material.

The Sound of Innovation

The Sound of Innovation PDF Author: Andrew J. Nelson
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026202876X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Get Book Here

Book Description
How a team of musicians, engineers, computer scientists, and psychologists developed computer music as an academic field and ushered in the era of digital music. In the 1960s, a team of Stanford musicians, engineers, computer scientists, and psychologists used computing in an entirely novel way: to produce and manipulate sound and create the sonic basis of new musical compositions. This group of interdisciplinary researchers at the nascent Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA, pronounced “karma”) helped to develop computer music as an academic field, invent the technologies that underlie it, and usher in the age of digital music. In The Sound of Innovation, Andrew Nelson chronicles the history of CCRMA, tracing its origins in Stanford's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory through its present-day influence on Silicon Valley and digital music groups worldwide. Nelson emphasizes CCRMA's interdisciplinarity, which stimulates creativity at the intersections of fields; its commitment to open sharing and users; and its pioneering commercial engagement. He shows that Stanford's outsized influence on the emergence of digital music came from the intertwining of these three modes, which brought together diverse supporters with different aims around a field of shared interest. Nelson thus challenges long-standing assumptions about the divisions between art and science, between the humanities and technology, and between academic research and commercial applications, showing how the story of a small group of musicians reveals substantial insights about innovation. Nelson draws on extensive archival research and dozens of interviews with digital music pioneers; the book's website provides access to original historic documents and other material.

Research Reviews

Research Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Naval research
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description


Naval Research Reviews

Naval Research Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Naval research
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description


Radar Meteor Trail Task

Radar Meteor Trail Task PDF Author: Arnold A. Barnes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteors
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
An advanced, inexpensive, transportable radar meteor trail set was developed and was recommended as an international standard by IUCSTP at the Moscow 1971 COSPAR meeting. The interferometer height-measuring technique, tested with the CRLH 001 Beacon in satellite OV1-17, was also recommended because of ground calibration capability and achieved accuracy. Computer programs for data reduction and advanced analysis were used to reduce and study wind and density data from AFCRL, Eglin AFB, Stanford University and the University of New Hampshire. Results were compared with other investigators' findings. (Author).

Frontiers of Technology Study

Frontiers of Technology Study PDF Author: Transportation System Technology (Firm)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Urban transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description


The Long Arm of Moore's Law

The Long Arm of Moore's Law PDF Author: Cyrus C. M. Mody
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262035499
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
How, beginning in the mid 1960s, the US semiconductor industry helped shape changes in American science, including a new orientation to the short-term and the commercial. Since the mid 1960s, American science has undergone significant changes in the way it is organized, funded, and practiced. These changes include the decline of basic research by corporations; a new orientation toward the short-term and the commercial, with pressure on universities and government labs to participate in the market; and the promotion of interdisciplinarity. In this book, Cyrus Mody argues that the changes in American science that began in the 1960s co-evolved with and were shaped by the needs of the “civilianized” US semiconductor industry. In 1965, Gordon Moore declared that the most profitable number of circuit components that can be crammed on a single silicon chip doubles every year. Mody views “Moore's Law” less as prediction than as self-fulfilling prophecy, pointing to the enormous investments of capital, people, and institutions the semiconductor industry required—the “long arm” of Moore's Law that helped shape all of science. Mody offers a series of case studies in microelectronics that illustrate the reach of Moore's Law. He describes the pressures on Stanford University's electrical engineers during the Vietnam era, IBM's exploration of alternatives to semiconductor technology, the emergence of consortia to integrate research across disciplines and universities, and the interwoven development of the the molecular electronics community and associated academic institutions as the vision of a molecular computer informed the restructuring of research programs.

Research Centers Directory

Research Centers Directory PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780787671143
Category : North America
Languages : en
Pages : 1330

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Research Reviews - United States. Office of Naval Research

Research Reviews - United States. Office of Naval Research PDF Author: United States. Office of Naval Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Naval research
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description


Research Centers Directory

Research Centers Directory PDF Author: Mary Michelle Watkins
Publisher: Gale Cengage
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1326

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Book Description


Research Handbook on the Economics of Intellectual Property Law

Research Handbook on the Economics of Intellectual Property Law PDF Author: Ben Depoorter
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1789903998
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1441

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Book Description
Both law and economics and intellectual property law have expanded dramatically in tandem over recent decades. This field-defining two-volume Handbook, featuring the leading legal, empirical, and law and economics scholars studying intellectual property rights, provides wide-ranging and in-depth analysis both of the economic theory underpinning intellectual property law, and the use of analytical methods to study it.