Measurement of Polarized Parton Distributions with Spin-dependent Deep-inelastic Scattering

Measurement of Polarized Parton Distributions with Spin-dependent Deep-inelastic Scattering PDF Author: Bryan Eldon Tipton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Measurement of Polarized Parton Distributions with Spin-dependent Deep-inelastic Scattering

Measurement of Polarized Parton Distributions with Spin-dependent Deep-inelastic Scattering PDF Author: Bryan Eldon Tipton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Spin-dependent Parton Distributions from Deep-inelastic Scattering

Spin-dependent Parton Distributions from Deep-inelastic Scattering PDF Author: M. V. Tokarev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Deep Inelastic Scattering

Deep Inelastic Scattering PDF Author: Robin Devenish
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191621951
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date, self-contained account of deep inelastic scattering in high-energy physics, intended for graduate students and physicists new to the subject. It covers the classic results which led to the quark-parton model of hadrons and the establishment of quantum chromodynamics as the theory of the strong nuclear force, in addition to new vistas in the subject opened up by the electron-proton collider HERA. The extraction of parton momentum distribution functions, a key input for physics at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron at Fermi Lab and the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, is described in detail. The challenges of the HERA data at 'low x' are described and possible explanations in terms of gluon dynamics and other models outlined. Other chapters cover: jet production at large momentum transfer and the determination of the strong coupling constant, electroweak interactions at very high momentum transfers, the extension of deep inelastic techniques to include hadronic probes, a summary of fully polarised inelastic scattering and the spin structure of the nucleon, and finally a brief account of methods in searching for signals 'beyond the standard model'.

Constraints on Spin-dependent Parton Distributions at Large X from Global QCD Analysis

Constraints on Spin-dependent Parton Distributions at Large X from Global QCD Analysis PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Book Description
This study investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) at large parton momentum fractions x in the context of global QCD analysis. We explore the constraints from existing deep-inelastic scattering data, and from theoretical expectations for the leading x → 1 behavior based on hard gluon exchange in perturbative QCD. Systematic uncertainties from the dependence of the PDFs on the choice of parametrization are studied by considering functional forms motivated by orbital angular momentum arguments. Finally, we quantify the reduction in the PDF uncertainties that may be expected from future high-x data from Jefferson Lab at 12 GeV.

Impact of Hadronic and Nuclear Corrections on Global Analysis of Spin-dependent Parton Distributions

Impact of Hadronic and Nuclear Corrections on Global Analysis of Spin-dependent Parton Distributions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
We present the first results of a new global next-to-leading order analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions from the most recent world data on inclusive polarized deep-inelastic scattering, focusing in particular on the large-x and low-Q2̂ regions. By directly fitting polarization asymmetries we eliminate biases introduced by using polarized structure function data extracted under nonuniform assumptions for the unpolarized structure functions. For analysis of the large-x data we implement nuclear smearing corrections for deuterium and 3He nuclei, and systematically include target mass and higher twist corrections to the g_1 and g_2 structure functions at low Q2̂. We also explore the effects of Q2̂ and W2̂ cuts in the data sets, and the potential impact of future data on the behavior of the spin-dependent parton distributions at large x.

Extractions of Polarized and Unpolarized Parton Distribution Functions

Extractions of Polarized and Unpolarized Parton Distribution Functions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
An overview of our ongoing extractions of parton distribution functions of the nucleon is given. First JAM results on the determination of spin-dependent parton distribution functions from world data on polarized deep-inelastic scattering are presented first, and followed by a short report on the status of the JR unpolarized parton distributions. Different aspects of PDF analysis are briefly discussed, including effects of the nuclear structure of targets, target-mass corrections and higher twist contributions to the structure functions.

Distorted Spin Dependent Spectral Function of {sup 3}He and Semi-inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering Processes

Distorted Spin Dependent Spectral Function of {sup 3}He and Semi-inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering Processes PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
The spin dependent spectral function, relevant to describe polarized electron scattering off polarized 3He, is studied, within the Plane Wave Impulse Approximation and taking into account final state interaction effects (FSI). In particular, the case of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SiDIS) is considered, evaluating the FSI of the hadronizing quark with the nuclear remnants. It is shown that particular kinematical regions can be selected to minimize the latter effects, so that parton distributions in the neutron can be accessed. On the other side, in the regions where FSI dominates, the considered reactions can elucidate the mechanism of hadronization of quarks during the propagation in the nuclear medium. It is shown that the obtained spin dependent spectral function can be directly applied to investigate the SiDIS reaction e-vector + 3He-vector to h+X, where the hadron h originates from the current fragmentation. Experiments of this type are being performed at JLab to extract neutron transverse momentum dependent parton distributions. As a case study, a different SiDIS process, with detection of slow (A-1) systems in the final state, is considered in more details, in order to establish when nuclear structure effects and FSI can be distinguished from elementary reactions on quasi-free nucleons. It is argued that, by a proper choice of kinematics, the origin of nuclear effects in polarized DIS phenomena and the details of the interaction between the hadronizing quark and the nuclear medium can be investigated at a level which is not reachable in inclusive deep inelastic scattering.

First JAM Results on the Determination of Polarized Parton Distributions

First JAM Results on the Determination of Polarized Parton Distributions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum (JAM) Collaboration is a new initiative to study the angular momentum dependent structure of the nucleon. First results on the determination of spin-dependent parton distribution functions at intermediate and large x from world data on polarized deep-inelastic scattering are presented. Different aspects of global QCD analysis are discussed, including the effects of nuclear structure of deuterium and 3He targets, target mass corrections and higher twist contributions to the g1 and g2 structure functions.

Deep Inelastic Scattering: Dis 2006 - Proceedings Of The 14th International Workshop

Deep Inelastic Scattering: Dis 2006 - Proceedings Of The 14th International Workshop PDF Author: Masahiro Kuze
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814477516
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 996

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Book Description
These proceedings present the most up-to-date status of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) physics. Topics such as structure function measurements and phenomenology, quantum chromodynamics (QCD) studies in DIS and photoproduction, spin physics and diffractive interactions are reviewed in detail, with emphasis on those studies that push the test of QCD and the Standard Model to the limits of their present range of validity, towards both the very high and the very low four-momentum transfers in lepton-proton scattering.

Deep Inelastic Scattering And Related Phenomena

Deep Inelastic Scattering And Related Phenomena PDF Author: Giulio D'agostini
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814546623
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 814

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Book Description
This workshop is the fourth of a series initiated in Durham (March 93), followed by Eilat (February 94) and Paris (April 95). The large interest and the great inflow of experimental data, coming mainly from HERA, are some of the reasons behind the decision to have this annual meeting, presently the most important one for this area of research. During the workshop, experimental results and theoretical aspects have been reported on subjects, which have been organised by working groups on: 1) hadron structure functions; 2) photoproduction and photon structure; 3) diffractive interactions; 4) hadronic final states; 5) spin effects in lepton nucleon scattering; 6) special session on theoretical advances. While the contributions to the working groups offer hot material for specialists, the reports by the conveners, as well as other contributions to the plenary sessions, offer to nonspecialists a complete overview of this research field.